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Juz 4: read word by word, with audio

Juz 4 of 30 · begins with ۞ كُلُّ ٱلطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّۭا · 131 verses

It covers Surah Ali 'Imran verses 93–200 and Surah An-Nisa verses 1–23. Read it verse by verse: the Arabic, a recitation you can repeat, the transliteration and English translation, then the meaning of every word.

Jump to: Ali 'Imran 93 · An-Nisa 1

Surah Ali 'Imran آل عمران verses 93–200

Verse 93

۞ كُلُّ ٱلطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّا لِّبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ إِلَّا مَا حَرَّمَ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِۦ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تُنَزَّلَ ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةُ ۗ قُلْ فَأْتُوا۟ بِٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ فَٱتْلُوهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

Transliteration kullu l-ṭaʿāmi kāna ḥillan libanī is'rāīla illā mā ḥarrama is'rāīlu ʿalā nafsihi min qabli an tunazzala l-tawrātu qul fatū bil-tawrāti fa-it'lūhā in kuntum ṣādiqīna

English All food was lawful to the Children of Israel except what Israel [i.e., Jacob] had made unlawful to himself before the Torah was revealed. Say, [O Muḥammad], "So bring the Torah and recite it, if you should be truthful."

  1. ۞ كُلُّkulluAll
  2. ٱلطَّعَامِl-ṭaʿāmi[the] food
  3. كَانَkānawas
  4. حِلًّۭاḥillanlawful
  5. لِّبَنِىٓlibanīfor (the) Children
  6. إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَis'rāīla(of) Israel
  7. إِلَّاillāexcept
  8. مَاmāwhat
  9. حَرَّمَḥarramamade unlawful
  10. إِسْرَٰٓءِيلُis'rāīluIsrael
  11. عَلَىٰʿalāupon
  12. نَفْسِهِۦnafsihihimself
  13. مِنminfrom
  14. قَبْلِqablibefore
  15. أَنan[that]
  16. تُنَزَّلَtunazzala(was) revealed
  17. ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةُ ۗl-tawrātuthe Taurat
  18. قُلْqulSay
  19. فَأْتُوا۟fatūSo bring
  20. بِٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِbil-tawrātithe Taurat
  21. فَٱتْلُوهَآfa-it'lūhāand recite it
  22. إِنinif
  23. كُنتُمْkuntumyou are
  24. صَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīnatruthful

Verse 94

فَمَنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ٱلْكَذِبَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ

Transliteration famani if'tarā ʿalā l-lahi l-kadhiba min baʿdi dhālika fa-ulāika humu l-ẓālimūna

English And whoever invents about Allāh untruth after that - then those are [truly] the wrongdoers.

  1. فَمَنِfamaniThen whoever
  2. ٱفْتَرَىٰif'tarāfabricates
  3. عَلَىʿalāabout
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  5. ٱلْكَذِبَl-kadhiba[the] lie
  6. مِنۢminfrom
  7. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  8. ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
  9. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
  10. هُمُhumuthey
  11. ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna(are) the wrongdoers

Verse 95

قُلْ صَدَقَ ٱللَّهُ ۗ فَٱتَّبِعُوا۟ مِلَّةَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ حَنِيفًا وَمَا كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ

Transliteration qul ṣadaqa l-lahu fa-ittabiʿū millata ib'rāhīma ḥanīfan wamā kāna mina l-mush'rikīna

English Say, "Allāh has told the truth. So follow the religion of Abraham, inclining toward truth; and he was not of the polytheists."

  1. قُلْqulSay
  2. صَدَقَṣadaqa(has) spoken the truth
  3. ٱللَّهُ ۗl-lahuAllah
  4. فَٱتَّبِعُوا۟fa-ittabiʿūthen follow
  5. مِلَّةَmillata(the) religion
  6. إِبْرَٰهِيمَib'rāhīma(of) Ibrahim
  7. حَنِيفًۭاḥanīfan(the) upright
  8. وَمَاwamāand not
  9. كَانَkānahe was
  10. مِنَminaof
  11. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists

Verse 96

إِنَّ أَوَّلَ بَيْتٍ وُضِعَ لِلنَّاسِ لَلَّذِى بِبَكَّةَ مُبَارَكًا وَهُدًى لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

Transliteration inna awwala baytin wuḍiʿa lilnnāsi lalladhī bibakkata mubārakan wahudan lil'ʿālamīna

English Indeed, the first House [of worship] established for mankind was that at Bakkah [i.e., Makkah] - blessed and a guidance for the worlds.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. أَوَّلَawwala(the) First
  3. بَيْتٍۢbaytinHouse
  4. وُضِعَwuḍiʿaset up
  5. لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor the mankind
  6. لَلَّذِىlalladhī(is) the one which
  7. بِبَكَّةَbibakkata(is) at Bakkah
  8. مُبَارَكًۭاmubārakanblessed
  9. وَهُدًۭىwahudanand a guidance
  10. لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَlil'ʿālamīnafor the worlds

Verse 97

فِيهِ ءَايَـٰتٌۢ بَيِّنَـٰتٌ مَّقَامُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۖ وَمَن دَخَلَهُۥ كَانَ ءَامِنًا ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ حِجُّ ٱلْبَيْتِ مَنِ ٱسْتَطَاعَ إِلَيْهِ سَبِيلًا ۚ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَنِىٌّ عَنِ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

Transliteration fīhi āyātun bayyinātun maqāmu ib'rāhīma waman dakhalahu kāna āminan walillahi ʿalā l-nāsi ḥijju l-bayti mani is'taṭāʿa ilayhi sabīlan waman kafara fa-inna l-laha ghaniyyun ʿani l-ʿālamīna

English In it are clear signs [such as] the standing place of Abraham. And whoever enters it [i.e., the Ḥaram] shall be safe. And [due] to Allāh from the people is a pilgrimage to the House - for whoever is able to find thereto a way. But whoever disbelieves [i.e., refuses] - then indeed, Allāh is free from need of the worlds.

  1. فِيهِfīhiIn it
  2. ءَايَـٰتٌۢāyātun(are) signs
  3. بَيِّنَـٰتٌۭbayyinātunclear
  4. مَّقَامُmaqāmustanding place
  5. إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ۖib'rāhīma(of) Ibrahim
  6. وَمَنwamanand whoever
  7. دَخَلَهُۥdakhalahuenters it
  8. كَانَkānais
  9. ءَامِنًۭا ۗāminansafe
  10. وَلِلَّهِwalillahiAnd (due) to Allah
  11. عَلَىʿalāupon
  12. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe mankind
  13. حِجُّḥijju(is) pilgrimage
  14. ٱلْبَيْتِl-bayti(of) the House
  15. مَنِmani(for one) who
  16. ٱسْتَطَاعَis'taṭāʿais able
  17. إِلَيْهِilayhito [it]
  18. سَبِيلًۭا ۚsabīlan(find) a way
  19. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  20. كَفَرَkafaradisbelieved
  21. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
  22. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  23. غَنِىٌّghaniyyun(is) free from need
  24. عَنِʿaniof
  25. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīnathe universe

Verse 98

قُلْ يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لِمَ تَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱللَّهُ شَهِيدٌ عَلَىٰ مَا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration qul yāahla l-kitābi lima takfurūna biāyāti l-lahi wal-lahu shahīdun ʿalā mā taʿmalūna

English Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you disbelieve in the verses of Allāh while Allāh is Witness over what you do?"

  1. قُلْqulSay
  2. يَـٰٓأَهْلَyāahlaO People
  3. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Book
  4. لِمَlimaWhy
  5. تَكْفُرُونَtakfurūna(do) you disbelieve
  6. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiin (the) Verses
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  8. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuwhile Allah
  9. شَهِيدٌshahīdun(is) a Witness
  10. عَلَىٰʿalāover
  11. مَاmāwhat
  12. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

Verse 99

قُلْ يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لِمَ تَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ مَنْ ءَامَنَ تَبْغُونَهَا عِوَجًا وَأَنتُمْ شُهَدَآءُ ۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ بِغَـٰفِلٍ عَمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration qul yāahla l-kitābi lima taṣuddūna ʿan sabīli l-lahi man āmana tabghūnahā ʿiwajan wa-antum shuhadāu wamā l-lahu bighāfilin ʿammā taʿmalūna

English Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you avert from the way of Allāh those who believe, seeking to make it [seem] deviant, while you are witnesses [to the truth]? And Allāh is not unaware of what you do."

  1. قُلْqulSay
  2. يَـٰٓأَهْلَyāahlaO People
  3. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Book
  4. لِمَlimaWhy
  5. تَصُدُّونَtaṣuddūna(do) you hinder
  6. عَنʿanfrom
  7. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
  8. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  9. مَنْman(those) who
  10. ءَامَنَāmanabelieve[d]
  11. تَبْغُونَهَاtabghūnahāseeking (to make) it
  12. عِوَجًۭاʿiwajan(seem) crooked
  13. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile you
  14. شُهَدَآءُ ۗshuhadāu(are) witnesses
  15. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  16. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  17. بِغَـٰفِلٍbighāfilin(is) unaware
  18. عَمَّاʿammāof what
  19. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

Verse 100

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِن تُطِيعُوا۟ فَرِيقًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ يَرُدُّوكُم بَعْدَ إِيمَـٰنِكُمْ كَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū in tuṭīʿū farīqan mina alladhīna ūtū l-kitāba yaruddūkum baʿda īmānikum kāfirīna

English O you who have believed, if you obey a party of those who were given the Scripture, they would turn you back, after your belief, [to being] unbelievers.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. إِنinIf
  5. تُطِيعُوا۟tuṭīʿūyou obey
  6. فَرِيقًۭاfarīqana group
  7. مِّنَminafrom
  8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  9. أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere given
  10. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  11. يَرُدُّوكُمyaruddūkumthey will turn you back
  12. بَعْدَbaʿdaafter
  13. إِيمَـٰنِكُمْīmānikumyour belief
  14. كَـٰفِرِينَkāfirīna(as) disbelievers

Verse 101

وَكَيْفَ تَكْفُرُونَ وَأَنتُمْ تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ ءَايَـٰتُ ٱللَّهِ وَفِيكُمْ رَسُولُهُۥ ۗ وَمَن يَعْتَصِم بِٱللَّهِ فَقَدْ هُدِىَ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

Transliteration wakayfa takfurūna wa-antum tut'lā ʿalaykum āyātu l-lahi wafīkum rasūluhu waman yaʿtaṣim bil-lahi faqad hudiya ilā ṣirāṭin mus'taqīmin

English And how could you disbelieve while to you are being recited the verses of Allāh and among you is His Messenger? And whoever holds firmly to Allāh has [indeed] been guided to a straight path.

  1. وَكَيْفَwakayfaAnd how (could)
  2. تَكْفُرُونَtakfurūnayou disbelieve
  3. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile [you]
  4. تُتْلَىٰtut'lāis recited
  5. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumupon you
  6. ءَايَـٰتُāyātu(the) Verses
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  8. وَفِيكُمْwafīkumand among you
  9. رَسُولُهُۥ ۗrasūluhu(is) His Messenger
  10. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  11. يَعْتَصِمyaʿtaṣimholds firmly
  12. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahito Allah
  13. فَقَدْfaqadthen surely
  14. هُدِىَhudiyahe is guided
  15. إِلَىٰilāto
  16. صِرَٰطٍۢṣirāṭina path
  17. مُّسْتَقِيمٍۢmus'taqīminstraight

Verse 102

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِۦ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū ittaqū l-laha ḥaqqa tuqātihi walā tamūtunna illā wa-antum mus'limūna

English O you who have believed, fear Allāh as He should be feared and do not die except as Muslims [in submission to Him].

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. ٱتَّقُوا۟ittaqūFear
  5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  6. حَقَّḥaqqa(as is His) right
  7. تُقَاتِهِۦtuqātihi(that) He (should) be feared
  8. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  9. تَمُوتُنَّtamūtunnadie
  10. إِلَّاillāexcept
  11. وَأَنتُمwa-antum[while you]
  12. مُّسْلِمُونَmus'limūna(as) Muslims

Verse 103

وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟ بِحَبْلِ ٱللَّهِ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَفَرَّقُوا۟ ۚ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ نِعْمَتَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ كُنتُمْ أَعْدَآءً فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُم بِنِعْمَتِهِۦٓ إِخْوَٰنًا وَكُنتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَفَا حُفْرَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ فَأَنقَذَكُم مِّنْهَا ۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ

Transliteration wa-iʿ'taṣimū biḥabli l-lahi jamīʿan walā tafarraqū wa-udh'kurū niʿ'mata l-lahi ʿalaykum idh kuntum aʿdāan fa-allafa bayna qulūbikum fa-aṣbaḥtum biniʿ'matihi ikh'wānan wakuntum ʿalā shafā ḥuf'ratin mina l-nāri fa-anqadhakum min'hā kadhālika yubayyinu l-lahu lakum āyātihi laʿallakum tahtadūna

English And hold firmly to the rope of Allāh all together and do not become divided. And remember the favor of Allāh upon you - when you were enemies and He brought your hearts together and you became, by His favor, brothers. And you were on the edge of a pit of the Fire, and He saved you from it. Thus does Allāh make clear to you His verses that you may be guided.

  1. وَٱعْتَصِمُوا۟wa-iʿ'taṣimūAnd hold firmly
  2. بِحَبْلِbiḥablito (the) rope
  3. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  4. جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿanall together
  5. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  6. تَفَرَّقُوا۟ ۚtafarraqūbe divided
  7. وَٱذْكُرُوا۟wa-udh'kurūAnd remember
  8. نِعْمَتَniʿ'mata(the) Favor
  9. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  10. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumon you
  11. إِذْidhwhen
  12. كُنتُمْkuntumyou were
  13. أَعْدَآءًۭaʿdāanenemies
  14. فَأَلَّفَfa-allafathen He made friendship
  15. بَيْنَbaynabetween
  16. قُلُوبِكُمْqulūbikumyour hearts
  17. فَأَصْبَحْتُمfa-aṣbaḥtumthen you became
  18. بِنِعْمَتِهِۦٓbiniʿ'matihiby His Favor
  19. إِخْوَٰنًۭاikh'wānanbrothers
  20. وَكُنتُمْwakuntumAnd you were
  21. عَلَىٰʿalāon
  22. شَفَاshafā(the) brink
  23. حُفْرَةٍۢḥuf'ratin(of) pit
  24. مِّنَminaof
  25. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
  26. فَأَنقَذَكُمfa-anqadhakumthen He saved you
  27. مِّنْهَا ۗmin'hāfrom it
  28. كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
  29. يُبَيِّنُyubayyinumakes clear
  30. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  31. لَكُمْlakumfor you
  32. ءَايَـٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis Verses
  33. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  34. تَهْتَدُونَtahtadūna(be) guided

Verse 104

وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْخَيْرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration waltakun minkum ummatun yadʿūna ilā l-khayri wayamurūna bil-maʿrūfi wayanhawna ʿani l-munkari wa-ulāika humu l-muf'liḥūna

English And let there be [arising] from you a nation inviting to [all that is] good, enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong, and those will be the successful.

  1. وَلْتَكُنwaltakunAnd let there be
  2. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
  3. أُمَّةٌۭummatun[a] people
  4. يَدْعُونَyadʿūnainviting
  5. إِلَىilāto
  6. ٱلْخَيْرِl-khayrithe good
  7. وَيَأْمُرُونَwayamurūna[and] enjoining
  8. بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِbil-maʿrūfithe right
  9. وَيَنْهَوْنَwayanhawnaand forbidding
  10. عَنِʿanifrom
  11. ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۚl-munkarithe wrong
  12. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaand those
  13. هُمُhumuthey
  14. ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَl-muf'liḥūna(are) the successful ones

Verse 105

وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ تَفَرَّقُوا۟ وَٱخْتَلَفُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration walā takūnū ka-alladhīna tafarraqū wa-ikh'talafū min baʿdi mā jāahumu l-bayinātu wa-ulāika lahum ʿadhābun ʿaẓīmun

English And do not be like the ones who became divided and differed after the clear proofs had come to them. And those will have a great punishment

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  2. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
  3. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
  4. تَفَرَّقُوا۟tafarraqūbecame divided
  5. وَٱخْتَلَفُوا۟wa-ikh'talafūand differed
  6. مِنۢminfrom
  7. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  8. مَاmāwhat
  9. جَآءَهُمُjāahumucame to them
  10. ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتُ ۚl-bayinātuthe clear proofs
  11. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaAnd those
  12. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  13. عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishment
  14. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

Verse 106

يَوْمَ تَبْيَضُّ وُجُوهٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوهٌ ۚ فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْوَدَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ أَكَفَرْتُم بَعْدَ إِيمَـٰنِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ

Transliteration yawma tabyaḍḍu wujūhun wataswaddu wujūhun fa-ammā alladhīna is'waddat wujūhuhum akafartum baʿda īmānikum fadhūqū l-ʿadhāba bimā kuntum takfurūna

English On the Day [some] faces will turn white and [some] faces will turn black. As for those whose faces turn black, [to them it will be said], "Did you disbelieve [i.e., reject faith] after your belief? Then taste the punishment for what you used to reject."

  1. يَوْمَyawma(On the) Day
  2. تَبْيَضُّtabyaḍḍuwould become white
  3. وُجُوهٌۭwujūhun(some) faces
  4. وَتَسْوَدُّwataswadduand would become black
  5. وُجُوهٌۭ ۚwujūhun(some) faces
  6. فَأَمَّاfa-ammāAs for
  7. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose whose
  8. ٱسْوَدَّتْis'waddatturn black
  9. وُجُوهُهُمْwujūhuhum[their] faces
  10. أَكَفَرْتُمakafartumDid you disbelieve
  11. بَعْدَbaʿdaafter
  12. إِيمَـٰنِكُمْīmānikumyour belief
  13. فَذُوقُوا۟fadhūqūThen taste
  14. ٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābathe punishment
  15. بِمَاbimāfor what
  16. كُنتُمْkuntumyou used to
  17. تَكْفُرُونَtakfurūnadisbelieve

Verse 107

وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ٱبْيَضَّتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ فَفِى رَحْمَةِ ٱللَّهِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

Transliteration wa-ammā alladhīna ib'yaḍḍat wujūhuhum fafī raḥmati l-lahi hum fīhā khālidūna

English But as for those whose faces turn white, [they will be] within the mercy of Allāh. They will abide therein eternally.

  1. وَأَمَّاwa-ammāBut as for
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose whose
  3. ٱبْيَضَّتْib'yaḍḍatturn white
  4. وُجُوهُهُمْwujūhuhum[their] faces
  5. فَفِىfafīthen (they will be) in
  6. رَحْمَةِraḥmati(the) Mercy
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  8. هُمْhumthey
  9. فِيهَاfīhāin it
  10. خَـٰلِدُونَkhālidūna(will) abide forever

Verse 108

تِلْكَ ءَايَـٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۗ وَمَا ٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ظُلْمًا لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

Transliteration til'ka āyātu l-lahi natlūhā ʿalayka bil-ḥaqi wamā l-lahu yurīdu ẓul'man lil'ʿālamīna

English These are the verses of Allāh. We recite them to you, [O Muḥammad], in truth; and Allāh wants no injustice to the worlds [i.e., His creatures].

  1. تِلْكَtil'kaThese
  2. ءَايَـٰتُāyātu(are the) Verses
  3. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  4. نَتْلُوهَاnatlūhāWe recite them
  5. عَلَيْكَʿalaykato you
  6. بِٱلْحَقِّ ۗbil-ḥaqiin truth
  7. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  8. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  9. يُرِيدُyurīduwants
  10. ظُلْمًۭاẓul'maninjustice
  11. لِّلْعَـٰلَمِينَlil'ʿālamīnato the worlds

Verse 109

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

Transliteration walillahi mā fī l-samāwāti wamā fī l-arḍi wa-ilā l-lahi tur'jaʿu l-umūru

English To Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And to Allāh will [all] matters be returned.

  1. وَلِلَّهِwalillahiAnd to Allah (belongs)
  2. مَاmāwhatever
  3. فِىfī(is) in
  4. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
  5. وَمَاwamāand whatever
  6. فِىfī(is) in
  7. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe earth
  8. وَإِلَىwa-ilāAnd to
  9. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  10. تُرْجَعُtur'jaʿuwill be returned
  11. ٱلْأُمُورُl-umūruthe matters

Verse 110

كُنتُمْ خَيْرَ أُمَّةٍ أُخْرِجَتْ لِلنَّاسِ تَأْمُرُونَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ ۗ وَلَوْ ءَامَنَ أَهْلُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم ۚ مِّنْهُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَأَكْثَرُهُمُ ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ

Transliteration kuntum khayra ummatin ukh'rijat lilnnāsi tamurūna bil-maʿrūfi watanhawna ʿani l-munkari watu'minūna bil-lahi walaw āmana ahlu l-kitābi lakāna khayran lahum min'humu l-mu'minūna wa-aktharuhumu l-fāsiqūna

English You are the best nation produced [as an example] for mankind. You enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and believe in Allāh. If only the People of the Scripture had believed, it would have been better for them. Among them are believers, but most of them are defiantly disobedient.

  1. كُنتُمْkuntumYou are
  2. خَيْرَkhayra(the) best
  3. أُمَّةٍummatin(of) people
  4. أُخْرِجَتْukh'rijatraised
  5. لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor the mankind
  6. تَأْمُرُونَtamurūnaenjoining
  7. بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِbil-maʿrūfithe right
  8. وَتَنْهَوْنَwatanhawnaand forbidding
  9. عَنِʿani[from]
  10. ٱلْمُنكَرِl-munkarithe wrong
  11. وَتُؤْمِنُونَwatu'minūnaand believing
  12. بِٱللَّهِ ۗbil-lahiin Allah
  13. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
  14. ءَامَنَāmanabelieved
  15. أَهْلُahlu(the) People
  16. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Book
  17. لَكَانَlakānasurely would have been
  18. خَيْرًۭاkhayrangood
  19. لَّهُم ۚlahumfor them
  20. مِّنْهُمُmin'humuAmong them
  21. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūna(are) [the] believers
  22. وَأَكْثَرُهُمُwa-aktharuhumubut most of them
  23. ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَl-fāsiqūna(are) defiantly disobedient

Verse 111

لَن يَضُرُّوكُمْ إِلَّآ أَذًى ۖ وَإِن يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْ يُوَلُّوكُمُ ٱلْأَدْبَارَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

Transliteration lan yaḍurrūkum illā adhan wa-in yuqātilūkum yuwallūkumu l-adbāra thumma lā yunṣarūna

English They will not harm you except for [some] annoyance. And if they fight you, they will show you their backs [i.e., retreat]; then they will not be aided.

  1. لَنlanNever
  2. يَضُرُّوكُمْyaḍurrūkumwill they harm you
  3. إِلَّآillāexcept
  4. أَذًۭى ۖadhana hurt
  5. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
  6. يُقَـٰتِلُوكُمْyuqātilūkumthey fight you
  7. يُوَلُّوكُمُyuwallūkumuthey will turn (towards) you
  8. ٱلْأَدْبَارَl-adbārathe backs
  9. ثُمَّthummathen
  10. لَاlānot
  11. يُنصَرُونَyunṣarūnathey will be helped

Verse 112

ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلذِّلَّةُ أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوٓا۟ إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ يَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا۟ وَّكَانُوا۟ يَعْتَدُونَ

Transliteration ḍuribat ʿalayhimu l-dhilatu ayna mā thuqifū illā biḥablin mina l-lahi waḥablin mina l-nāsi wabāū bighaḍabin mina l-lahi waḍuribat ʿalayhimu l-maskanatu dhālika bi-annahum kānū yakfurūna biāyāti l-lahi wayaqtulūna l-anbiyāa bighayri ḥaqqin dhālika bimā ʿaṣaw wakānū yaʿtadūna

English They have been put under humiliation [by Allāh] wherever they are overtaken, except for a rope [i.e., covenant] from Allāh and a rope [i.e., treaty] from the people [i.e., the Muslims]. And they have drawn upon themselves anger from Allāh and have been put under destitution. That is because they disbelieved in [i.e., rejected] the verses of Allāh and killed the prophets without right. That is because they disobeyed and [habitually] transgressed.

  1. ضُرِبَتْḍuribatStruck
  2. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuon them
  3. ٱلذِّلَّةُl-dhilatuthe humiliation
  4. أَيْنَaynawherever
  5. مَاmāthat
  6. ثُقِفُوٓا۟thuqifūthey are found
  7. إِلَّاillāexcept
  8. بِحَبْلٍۢbiḥablinwith a rope
  9. مِّنَminafrom
  10. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  11. وَحَبْلٍۢwaḥablinand a rope
  12. مِّنَminafrom
  13. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
  14. وَبَآءُوwabāūAnd they incurred
  15. بِغَضَبٍۢbighaḍabinwrath
  16. مِّنَminafrom
  17. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  18. وَضُرِبَتْwaḍuribatand struck
  19. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuon them
  20. ٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚl-maskanatuthe poverty
  21. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  22. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because
  23. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
  24. يَكْفُرُونَyakfurūnadisbelieve
  25. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiin (the) Verses
  26. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  27. وَيَقْتُلُونَwayaqtulūnaand they killed
  28. ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَl-anbiyāathe Prophets
  29. بِغَيْرِbighayriwithout
  30. حَقٍّۢ ۚḥaqqinright
  31. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  32. بِمَاbimā(is) because
  33. عَصَوا۟ʿaṣawthey disobeyed
  34. وَّكَانُوا۟wakānūand they used to
  35. يَعْتَدُونَyaʿtadūnatransgress

Verse 113

۞ لَيْسُوا۟ سَوَآءً ۗ مِّنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ أُمَّةٌ قَآئِمَةٌ يَتْلُونَ ءَايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ ءَانَآءَ ٱلَّيْلِ وَهُمْ يَسْجُدُونَ

Transliteration laysū sawāan min ahli l-kitābi ummatun qāimatun yatlūna āyāti l-lahi ānāa al-layli wahum yasjudūna

English They are not [all] the same; among the People of the Scripture is a community standing [in obedience], reciting the verses of Allāh during periods of the night and prostrating [in prayer].

  1. ۞ لَيْسُوا۟laysūThey are not
  2. سَوَآءًۭ ۗsawāan(the) same
  3. مِّنْminamong
  4. أَهْلِahli(the) People
  5. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Book
  6. أُمَّةٌۭummatun(is) a community
  7. قَآئِمَةٌۭqāimatunstanding
  8. يَتْلُونَyatlūna(and) reciting
  9. ءَايَـٰتِāyāti(the) Verses
  10. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  11. ءَانَآءَānāa(in the) hours
  12. ٱلَّيْلِal-layli(of) the night
  13. وَهُمْwahumand they
  14. يَسْجُدُونَyasjudūnaprostrate

Verse 114

يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَيُسَـٰرِعُونَ فِى ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ

Transliteration yu'minūna bil-lahi wal-yawmi l-ākhiri wayamurūna bil-maʿrūfi wayanhawna ʿani l-munkari wayusāriʿūna fī l-khayrāti wa-ulāika mina l-ṣāliḥīna

English They believe in Allāh and the Last Day, and they enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and hasten to good deeds. And those are among the righteous.

  1. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnaThey believe
  2. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
  3. وَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Day
  4. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
  5. وَيَأْمُرُونَwayamurūnaand they enjoin
  6. بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِbil-maʿrūfi[with] the right
  7. وَيَنْهَوْنَwayanhawnaand forbid
  8. عَنِʿani[from]
  9. ٱلْمُنكَرِl-munkarithe wrong
  10. وَيُسَـٰرِعُونَwayusāriʿūnaand they hasten
  11. فِىfīin
  12. ٱلْخَيْرَٰتِl-khayrātithe good deeds
  13. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaAnd those
  14. مِنَmina(are) from
  15. ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَl-ṣāliḥīnathe righteous

Verse 115

وَمَا يَفْعَلُوا۟ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلَن يُكْفَرُوهُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration wamā yafʿalū min khayrin falan yuk'farūhu wal-lahu ʿalīmun bil-mutaqīna

English And whatever good they do - never will it be denied them. And Allāh is Knowing of the righteous.

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd whatever
  2. يَفْعَلُوا۟yafʿalūthey do
  3. مِنْminof
  4. خَيْرٍۢkhayrina good
  5. فَلَنfalanthen never
  6. يُكْفَرُوهُ ۗyuk'farūhuwill they be denied it
  7. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  8. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knowing
  9. بِٱلْمُتَّقِينَbil-mutaqīnaof the God-fearing

Verse 116

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَن تُغْنِىَ عَنْهُمْ أَمْوَٰلُهُمْ وَلَآ أَوْلَـٰدُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا ۖ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ ۚ هُمْ فِيهَا خَـٰلِدُونَ

Transliteration inna alladhīna kafarū lan tugh'niya ʿanhum amwāluhum walā awlāduhum mina l-lahi shayan wa-ulāika aṣḥābu l-nāri hum fīhā khālidūna

English Indeed, those who disbelieve - never will their wealth or their children avail them against Allāh at all, and those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide therein eternally.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  4. لَنlannever
  5. تُغْنِىَtugh'niyawill avail
  6. عَنْهُمْʿanhum[for] them
  7. أَمْوَٰلُهُمْamwāluhumtheir wealth
  8. وَلَآwalāand not
  9. أَوْلَـٰدُهُمawlāduhumtheir children
  10. مِّنَminaagainst
  11. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  12. شَيْـًۭٔا ۖshayananything
  13. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaand those
  14. أَصْحَـٰبُaṣḥābu(are the) companions
  15. ٱلنَّارِ ۚl-nāri(of) the Fire
  16. هُمْhumthey
  17. فِيهَاfīhāin it
  18. خَـٰلِدُونَkhālidūna(will) abide forever

Verse 117

مَثَلُ مَا يُنفِقُونَ فِى هَـٰذِهِ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا كَمَثَلِ رِيحٍ فِيهَا صِرٌّ أَصَابَتْ حَرْثَ قَوْمٍ ظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚ وَمَا ظَلَمَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَلَـٰكِنْ أَنفُسَهُمْ يَظْلِمُونَ

Transliteration mathalu mā yunfiqūna fī hādhihi l-ḥayati l-dun'yā kamathali rīḥin fīhā ṣirrun aṣābat ḥartha qawmin ẓalamū anfusahum fa-ahlakathu wamā ẓalamahumu l-lahu walākin anfusahum yaẓlimūna

English The example of what they spend in this worldly life is like that of a wind containing frost which strikes the harvest of a people who have wronged themselves [i.e., sinned] and destroys it. And Allāh has not wronged them, but they wrong themselves.

  1. مَثَلُmathaluExample
  2. مَاmā(of) what
  3. يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend
  4. فِىfīin
  5. هَـٰذِهِhādhihithis
  6. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayati[the] life
  7. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
  8. كَمَثَلِkamathali(is) like (the) example
  9. رِيحٍۢrīḥin(of) a wind
  10. فِيهَاfīhāin it
  11. صِرٌّṣirrun(is) frost
  12. أَصَابَتْaṣābatit struck
  13. حَرْثَḥartha(the) harvest
  14. قَوْمٍۢqawmin(of) a people
  15. ظَلَمُوٓا۟ẓalamūwho wronged
  16. أَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumthemselves
  17. فَأَهْلَكَتْهُ ۚfa-ahlakathuthen destroyed it
  18. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  19. ظَلَمَهُمُẓalamahumu(has) wronged them
  20. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  21. وَلَـٰكِنْwalākin[and] but
  22. أَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumthemselves
  23. يَظْلِمُونَyaẓlimūnathey wronged

Verse 118

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا۟ مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ بَدَتِ ٱلْبَغْضَآءُ مِنْ أَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِى صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ ۚ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā tattakhidhū biṭānatan min dūnikum lā yalūnakum khabālan waddū mā ʿanittum qad badati l-baghḍāu min afwāhihim wamā tukh'fī ṣudūruhum akbaru qad bayyannā lakumu l-āyāti in kuntum taʿqilūna

English O you who have believed, do not take as intimates those other than yourselves [i.e., believers], for they will not spare you [any] ruin. They wish you would have hardship. Hatred has already appeared from their mouths, and what their breasts conceal is greater. We have certainly made clear to you the signs, if you will use reason.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. لَاlā(Do) not
  5. تَتَّخِذُوا۟tattakhidhūtake
  6. بِطَانَةًۭbiṭānatan(as) intimates
  7. مِّنminfrom
  8. دُونِكُمْdūnikumother than yourselves
  9. لَاlānot
  10. يَأْلُونَكُمْyalūnakumthey will spare you
  11. خَبَالًۭاkhabālan(any) ruin
  12. وَدُّوا۟waddūThey wish
  13. مَاmāwhat
  14. عَنِتُّمْʿanittumdistresses you
  15. قَدْqadIndeed
  16. بَدَتِbadati(has become) apparent
  17. ٱلْبَغْضَآءُl-baghḍāuthe hatred
  18. مِنْminfrom
  19. أَفْوَٰهِهِمْafwāhihimtheir mouths
  20. وَمَاwamāand what
  21. تُخْفِىtukh'fīconceals
  22. صُدُورُهُمْṣudūruhumtheir breasts
  23. أَكْبَرُ ۚakbaru(is) greater
  24. قَدْqadCertainly
  25. بَيَّنَّاbayyannāWe made clear
  26. لَكُمُlakumufor you
  27. ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ ۖl-āyātithe Verses
  28. إِنinif
  29. كُنتُمْkuntumyou were
  30. تَعْقِلُونَtaʿqilūna(to use) reason

Verse 119

هَـٰٓأَنتُمْ أُو۟لَآءِ تُحِبُّونَهُمْ وَلَا يُحِبُّونَكُمْ وَتُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْكِتَـٰبِ كُلِّهِۦ وَإِذَا لَقُوكُمْ قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوْا۟ عَضُّوا۟ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْأَنَامِلَ مِنَ ٱلْغَيْظِ ۚ قُلْ مُوتُوا۟ بِغَيْظِكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

Transliteration hāantum ulāi tuḥibbūnahum walā yuḥibbūnakum watu'minūna bil-kitābi kullihi wa-idhā laqūkum qālū āmannā wa-idhā khalaw ʿaḍḍū ʿalaykumu l-anāmila mina l-ghayẓi qul mūtū bighayẓikum inna l-laha ʿalīmun bidhāti l-ṣudūri

English Here you are loving them but they are not loving you, while you believe in the Scripture - all of it. And when they meet you, they say, "We believe." But when they are alone, they bite their fingertips at you in rage. Say, "Die in your rage. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of that within the breasts."

  1. هَـٰٓأَنتُمْhāantumLo! You are
  2. أُو۟لَآءِulāithose
  3. تُحِبُّونَهُمْtuḥibbūnahumyou love them
  4. وَلَاwalābut not
  5. يُحِبُّونَكُمْyuḥibbūnakumthey love you
  6. وَتُؤْمِنُونَwatu'minūnaand you believe
  7. بِٱلْكِتَـٰبِbil-kitābiin the Book
  8. كُلِّهِۦkullihiall of it
  9. وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
  10. لَقُوكُمْlaqūkumthey meet you
  11. قَالُوٓا۟qālūthey say
  12. ءَامَنَّاāmannāWe believe
  13. وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
  14. خَلَوْا۟khalawthey are alone
  15. عَضُّوا۟ʿaḍḍūthey bite
  16. عَلَيْكُمُʿalaykumuat you
  17. ٱلْأَنَامِلَl-anāmilathe finger tips
  18. مِنَmina(out) of
  19. ٱلْغَيْظِ ۚl-ghayẓi[the] rage
  20. قُلْqulSay
  21. مُوتُوا۟mūtūDie
  22. بِغَيْظِكُمْ ۗbighayẓikumin your rage
  23. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  24. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  25. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knowing
  26. بِذَاتِbidhātiof what
  27. ٱلصُّدُورِl-ṣudūri(is in) the breasts

Verse 120

إِن تَمْسَسْكُمْ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ وَإِن تُصِبْكُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَفْرَحُوا۟ بِهَا ۖ وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ لَا يَضُرُّكُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ

Transliteration in tamsaskum ḥasanatun tasu'hum wa-in tuṣib'kum sayyi-atun yafraḥū bihā wa-in taṣbirū watattaqū lā yaḍurrukum kayduhum shayan inna l-laha bimā yaʿmalūna muḥīṭun

English If good touches you, it distresses them; but if harm strikes you, they rejoice at it. And if you are patient and fear Allāh, their plot will not harm you at all. Indeed, Allāh is encompassing of what they do.

  1. إِنinIf
  2. تَمْسَسْكُمْtamsaskumtouches you
  3. حَسَنَةٌۭḥasanatuna good
  4. تَسُؤْهُمْtasu'humit grieves them
  5. وَإِنwa-inand if
  6. تُصِبْكُمْtuṣib'kumstrikes you
  7. سَيِّئَةٌۭsayyi-atunmisfortune
  8. يَفْرَحُوا۟yafraḥūthey rejoice
  9. بِهَا ۖbihāat it
  10. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
  11. تَصْبِرُوا۟taṣbirūyou are patient
  12. وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
  13. لَاlānot
  14. يَضُرُّكُمْyaḍurrukumwill harm you
  15. كَيْدُهُمْkayduhumtheir plot
  16. شَيْـًٔا ۗshayan(in) anything
  17. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  18. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  19. بِمَاbimāof what
  20. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do
  21. مُحِيطٌۭmuḥīṭun(is) All-Encompassing

Verse 121

وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَـٰعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-idh ghadawta min ahlika tubawwi-u l-mu'minīna maqāʿida lil'qitāli wal-lahu samīʿun ʿalīmun

English And [remember] when you, [O Muḥammad], left your family in the morning to post the believers at their stations for the battle [of Uḥud] - and Allāh is Hearing and Knowing -

  1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
  2. غَدَوْتَghadawtayou left early morning
  3. مِنْminfrom
  4. أَهْلِكَahlikayour household
  5. تُبَوِّئُtubawwi-uto post
  6. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
  7. مَقَـٰعِدَmaqāʿida(to take) positions
  8. لِلْقِتَالِ ۗlil'qitālifor the battle
  9. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  10. سَمِيعٌsamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
  11. عَلِيمٌʿalīmunAll-Knowing

Verse 122

إِذْ هَمَّت طَّآئِفَتَانِ مِنكُمْ أَن تَفْشَلَا وَٱللَّهُ وَلِيُّهُمَا ۗ وَعَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

Transliteration idh hammat ṭāifatāni minkum an tafshalā wal-lahu waliyyuhumā waʿalā l-lahi falyatawakkali l-mu'minūna

English When two parties among you were about to lose courage, but Allāh was their ally; and upon Allāh the believers should rely.

  1. إِذْidhWhen
  2. هَمَّتhammatinclined
  3. طَّآئِفَتَانِṭāifatānitwo parties
  4. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
  5. أَنanthat
  6. تَفْشَلَاtafshalāthey lost heart
  7. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahubut Allah
  8. وَلِيُّهُمَا ۗwaliyyuhumā(was) their protector
  9. وَعَلَىwaʿalāAnd on
  10. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  11. فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِfalyatawakkalilet put (their) trust
  12. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers

Verse 123

وَلَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِبَدْرٍ وَأَنتُمْ أَذِلَّةٌ ۖ فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

Transliteration walaqad naṣarakumu l-lahu bibadrin wa-antum adhillatun fa-ittaqū l-laha laʿallakum tashkurūna

English And already had Allāh given you victory at [the battle of] Badr while you were weak [i.e., few in number]. Then fear Allāh; perhaps you will be grateful.

  1. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd certainly
  2. نَصَرَكُمُnaṣarakumuhelped you
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. بِبَدْرٍۢbibadrinin Badr
  5. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile you (were)
  6. أَذِلَّةٌۭ ۖadhillatunweak
  7. فَٱتَّقُوا۟fa-ittaqūSo fear
  8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  9. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  10. تَشْكُرُونَtashkurūna(be) grateful

Verse 124

إِذْ تَقُولُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَلَن يَكْفِيَكُمْ أَن يُمِدَّكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِثَلَـٰثَةِ ءَالَـٰفٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ مُنزَلِينَ

Transliteration idh taqūlu lil'mu'minīna alan yakfiyakum an yumiddakum rabbukum bithalāthati ālāfin mina l-malāikati munzalīna

English [Remember] when you said to the believers, "Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should reinforce you with three thousand angels sent down?

  1. إِذْidhWhen
  2. تَقُولُtaqūluyou said
  3. لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَlil'mu'minīnato the believers
  4. أَلَنalanIs it not
  5. يَكْفِيَكُمْyakfiyakumenough for you
  6. أَنanthat
  7. يُمِدَّكُمْyumiddakumreinforces you
  8. رَبُّكُمrabbukumyour Lord
  9. بِثَلَـٰثَةِbithalāthatiwith three
  10. ءَالَـٰفٍۢālāfinthousand[s]
  11. مِّنَmina[of]
  12. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِl-malāikati[the] Angels
  13. مُنزَلِينَmunzalīna[the ones] sent down

Verse 125

بَلَىٰٓ ۚ إِن تَصْبِرُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ وَيَأْتُوكُم مِّن فَوْرِهِمْ هَـٰذَا يُمْدِدْكُمْ رَبُّكُم بِخَمْسَةِ ءَالَـٰفٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ مُسَوِّمِينَ

Transliteration balā in taṣbirū watattaqū wayatūkum min fawrihim hādhā yum'did'kum rabbukum bikhamsati ālāfin mina l-malāikati musawwimīna

English Yes, if you remain patient and conscious of Allāh and they [i.e., the enemy] come upon you [attacking] in rage, your Lord will reinforce you with five thousand angels having marks [of distinction]."

  1. بَلَىٰٓ ۚbalāYes
  2. إِنinif
  3. تَصْبِرُوا۟taṣbirūyou are patient
  4. وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
  5. وَيَأْتُوكُمwayatūkumand they come upon you
  6. مِّنmin[of]
  7. فَوْرِهِمْfawrihimsuddenly
  8. هَـٰذَاhādhā[this]
  9. يُمْدِدْكُمْyum'did'kumwill reinforce you
  10. رَبُّكُمrabbukumyour Lord
  11. بِخَمْسَةِbikhamsatiwith five
  12. ءَالَـٰفٍۢālāfinthousand[s]
  13. مِّنَmina[of]
  14. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِl-malāikati[the] Angels
  15. مُسَوِّمِينَmusawwimīna[the ones] having marks

Verse 126

وَمَا جَعَلَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَّا بُشْرَىٰ لَكُمْ وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ قُلُوبُكُم بِهِۦ ۗ وَمَا ٱلنَّصْرُ إِلَّا مِنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ

Transliteration wamā jaʿalahu l-lahu illā bush'rā lakum walitaṭma-inna qulūbukum bihi wamā l-naṣru illā min ʿindi l-lahi l-ʿazīzi l-ḥakīmi

English And Allāh made it not except as [a sign of] good tidings for you and to reassure your hearts thereby. And victory is not except from Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Wise -

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. جَعَلَهُjaʿalahumade it
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. إِلَّاillāexcept
  5. بُشْرَىٰbush'rā(as) good news
  6. لَكُمْlakumfor you
  7. وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّwalitaṭma-innaand to reassure
  8. قُلُوبُكُمqulūbukumyour hearts
  9. بِهِۦ ۗbihiwith it
  10. وَمَاwamāAnd (there is) no
  11. ٱلنَّصْرُl-naṣru[the] victory
  12. إِلَّاillāexcept
  13. مِنْminfrom
  14. عِندِʿindi[near]
  15. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  16. ٱلْعَزِيزِl-ʿazīzithe All-Mighty
  17. ٱلْحَكِيمِl-ḥakīmithe All-Wise

Verse 127

لِيَقْطَعَ طَرَفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَوْ يَكْبِتَهُمْ فَيَنقَلِبُوا۟ خَآئِبِينَ

Transliteration liyaqṭaʿa ṭarafan mina alladhīna kafarū aw yakbitahum fayanqalibū khāibīna

English That He might cut down a section of the disbelievers or suppress them so that they turn back disappointed.

  1. لِيَقْطَعَliyaqṭaʿaThat He may cut off
  2. طَرَفًۭاṭarafana part
  3. مِّنَminaof
  4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  5. كَفَرُوٓا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  6. أَوْawor
  7. يَكْبِتَهُمْyakbitahumsuppress them
  8. فَيَنقَلِبُوا۟fayanqalibūso (that) they turn back
  9. خَآئِبِينَkhāibīnadisappointed

Verse 128

لَيْسَ لَكَ مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ أَوْ يَتُوبَ عَلَيْهِمْ أَوْ يُعَذِّبَهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ ظَـٰلِمُونَ

Transliteration laysa laka mina l-amri shayon aw yatūba ʿalayhim aw yuʿadhibahum fa-innahum ẓālimūna

English Not for you, [O Muḥammad, but for Allāh], is the decision whether He should [cut them down] or forgive them or punish them, for indeed, they are wrongdoers.

  1. لَيْسَlaysaNot
  2. لَكَlakafor you
  3. مِنَminaof
  4. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe decision
  5. شَىْءٌshayon(of) anything
  6. أَوْawwhether
  7. يَتُوبَyatūbaHe turns
  8. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimto them
  9. أَوْawor
  10. يُعَذِّبَهُمْyuʿadhibahumpunishes them
  11. فَإِنَّهُمْfa-innahumfor indeed, they
  12. ظَـٰلِمُونَẓālimūna(are) wrongdoers

Verse 129

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration walillahi mā fī l-samāwāti wamā fī l-arḍi yaghfiru liman yashāu wayuʿadhibu man yashāu wal-lahu ghafūrun raḥīmun

English And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. He forgives whom He wills and punishes whom He wills. And Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

  1. وَلِلَّهِwalillahiAnd to Allah (belongs)
  2. مَاmāwhat
  3. فِىfī(is) in
  4. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
  5. وَمَاwamāand what
  6. فِىfī(is) in
  7. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe earth
  8. يَغْفِرُyaghfiruHe forgives
  9. لِمَنliman[for] whom
  10. يَشَآءُyashāuHe wills
  11. وَيُعَذِّبُwayuʿadhibuand punishes
  12. مَنmanwhom
  13. يَشَآءُ ۚyashāuHe wills
  14. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  15. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
  16. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

Verse 130

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَأْكُلُوا۟ ٱلرِّبَوٰٓا۟ أَضْعَـٰفًا مُّضَـٰعَفَةً ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā takulū l-riba aḍʿāfan muḍāʿafatan wa-ittaqū l-laha laʿallakum tuf'liḥūna

English O you who have believed, do not consume usury, doubled and multiplied, but fear Allāh that you may be successful.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
  4. لَاlā(Do) not
  5. تَأْكُلُوا۟takulūeat
  6. ٱلرِّبَوٰٓا۟l-ribathe usury
  7. أَضْعَـٰفًۭاaḍʿāfandoubled
  8. مُّضَـٰعَفَةًۭ ۖmuḍāʿafatanmultiplied
  9. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fear
  10. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  11. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  12. تُفْلِحُونَtuf'liḥūna(be) successful

Verse 131

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِىٓ أُعِدَّتْ لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration wa-ittaqū l-nāra allatī uʿiddat lil'kāfirīna

English And fear the Fire, which has been prepared for the disbelievers.

  1. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fear
  2. ٱلنَّارَl-nārathe Fire
  3. ٱلَّتِىٓallatīwhich
  4. أُعِدَّتْuʿiddatis prepared
  5. لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَlil'kāfirīnafor the disbelievers

Verse 132

وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلرَّسُولَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُرْحَمُونَ

Transliteration wa-aṭīʿū l-laha wal-rasūla laʿallakum tur'ḥamūna

English And obey Allāh and the Messenger that you may obtain mercy.

  1. وَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūAnd obey
  2. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  3. وَٱلرَّسُولَwal-rasūlaand the Messenger
  4. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  5. تُرْحَمُونَtur'ḥamūnareceive mercy

Verse 133

۞ وَسَارِعُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ مَغْفِرَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَجَنَّةٍ عَرْضُهَا ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُ وَٱلْأَرْضُ أُعِدَّتْ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration wasāriʿū ilā maghfiratin min rabbikum wajannatin ʿarḍuhā l-samāwātu wal-arḍu uʿiddat lil'muttaqīna

English And hasten to forgiveness from your Lord and a garden [i.e., Paradise] as wide as the heavens and earth, prepared for the righteous

  1. ۞ وَسَارِعُوٓا۟wasāriʿūAnd hasten
  2. إِلَىٰilāto
  3. مَغْفِرَةٍۢmaghfiratinforgiveness
  4. مِّنminfrom
  5. رَّبِّكُمْrabbikumyour Lord
  6. وَجَنَّةٍwajannatinand a Garden
  7. عَرْضُهَاʿarḍuhāits width
  8. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتُl-samāwātu(is like that of) the heavens
  9. وَٱلْأَرْضُwal-arḍuand the earth
  10. أُعِدَّتْuʿiddatprepared
  11. لِلْمُتَّقِينَlil'muttaqīnafor the pious

Verse 134

ٱلَّذِينَ يُنفِقُونَ فِى ٱلسَّرَّآءِ وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ وَٱلْكَـٰظِمِينَ ٱلْغَيْظَ وَٱلْعَافِينَ عَنِ ٱلنَّاسِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

Transliteration alladhīna yunfiqūna fī l-sarāi wal-ḍarāi wal-kāẓimīna l-ghayẓa wal-ʿāfīna ʿani l-nāsi wal-lahu yuḥibbu l-muḥ'sinīna

English Who spend [in the cause of Allāh] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon the people - and Allāh loves the doers of good;

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnaspend
  3. فِىfīin
  4. ٱلسَّرَّآءِl-sarāi[the] ease
  5. وَٱلضَّرَّآءِwal-ḍarāiand (in) the hardship
  6. وَٱلْكَـٰظِمِينَwal-kāẓimīnaand those who restrain
  7. ٱلْغَيْظَl-ghayẓathe anger
  8. وَٱلْعَافِينَwal-ʿāfīnaand those who pardon
  9. عَنِʿani[from]
  10. ٱلنَّاسِ ۗl-nāsithe people
  11. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
  12. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
  13. ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَl-muḥ'sinīnathe good-doers

Verse 135

وَٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا فَعَلُوا۟ فَـٰحِشَةً أَوْ ظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ ذَكَرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ فَٱسْتَغْفَرُوا۟ لِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَمَن يَغْفِرُ ٱلذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna idhā faʿalū fāḥishatan aw ẓalamū anfusahum dhakarū l-laha fa-is'taghfarū lidhunūbihim waman yaghfiru l-dhunūba illā l-lahu walam yuṣirrū ʿalā mā faʿalū wahum yaʿlamūna

English And those who, when they commit an immorality or wrong themselves [by transgression], remember Allāh and seek forgiveness for their sins - and who can forgive sins except Allāh? - and [who] do not persist in what they have done while they know.

  1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those
  2. إِذَاidhāwhen
  3. فَعَلُوا۟faʿalūthey did
  4. فَـٰحِشَةًfāḥishatanimmorality
  5. أَوْawor
  6. ظَلَمُوٓا۟ẓalamūwronged
  7. أَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumthemselves
  8. ذَكَرُوا۟dhakarūthey remember
  9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  10. فَٱسْتَغْفَرُوا۟fa-is'taghfarūthen ask forgiveness
  11. لِذُنُوبِهِمْlidhunūbihimfor their sins
  12. وَمَنwamanand who
  13. يَغْفِرُyaghfiru(can) forgive
  14. ٱلذُّنُوبَl-dhunūbathe sins
  15. إِلَّاillāexcept
  16. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  17. وَلَمْwalamAnd not
  18. يُصِرُّوا۟yuṣirrūthey persist
  19. عَلَىٰʿalāon
  20. مَاmāwhat
  21. فَعَلُوا۟faʿalūthey did
  22. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
  23. يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūnaknow

Verse 136

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ جَزَآؤُهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَجَنَّـٰتٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ وَنِعْمَ أَجْرُ ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَ

Transliteration ulāika jazāuhum maghfiratun min rabbihim wajannātun tajrī min taḥtihā l-anhāru khālidīna fīhā waniʿ'ma ajru l-ʿāmilīna

English Those - their reward is forgiveness from their Lord and gardens beneath which rivers flow [in Paradise], wherein they will abide eternally; and excellent is the reward of the [righteous] workers.

  1. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
  2. جَزَآؤُهُمjazāuhumtheir reward
  3. مَّغْفِرَةٌۭmaghfiratun(is) forgiveness
  4. مِّنminfrom
  5. رَّبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lord
  6. وَجَنَّـٰتٌۭwajannātunand Gardens
  7. تَجْرِىtajrīflows
  8. مِنminfrom
  9. تَحْتِهَاtaḥtihāunderneath it
  10. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُl-anhāruthe rivers
  11. خَـٰلِدِينَkhālidīnaabiding forever
  12. فِيهَا ۚfīhāin it
  13. وَنِعْمَwaniʿ'maAnd an excellent
  14. أَجْرُajrureward
  15. ٱلْعَـٰمِلِينَl-ʿāmilīna(for) the (righteous) workers

Verse 137

قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ سُنَنٌ فَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

Transliteration qad khalat min qablikum sunanun fasīrū fī l-arḍi fa-unẓurū kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu l-mukadhibīna

English Similar situations [as yours] have passed on before you, so proceed throughout the earth and observe how was the end of those who denied.

  1. قَدْqadVerily
  2. خَلَتْkhalatpassed
  3. مِنminfrom
  4. قَبْلِكُمْqablikumbefore you
  5. سُنَنٌۭsunanunsituations
  6. فَسِيرُوا۟fasīrūthen travel
  7. فِىfīin
  8. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
  9. فَٱنظُرُوا۟fa-unẓurūand see
  10. كَيْفَkayfahow
  11. كَانَkānawas
  12. عَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu(the) end
  13. ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَl-mukadhibīna(of) the deniers

Verse 138

هَـٰذَا بَيَانٌ لِّلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَمَوْعِظَةٌ لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration hādhā bayānun lilnnāsi wahudan wamawʿiẓatun lil'muttaqīna

English This [Qur’ān] is a clear statement to [all] the people and a guidance and instruction for those conscious of Allāh.

  1. هَـٰذَاhādhāThis
  2. بَيَانٌۭbayānun(is) a declaration
  3. لِّلنَّاسِlilnnāsifor the people
  4. وَهُدًۭىwahudanand guidance
  5. وَمَوْعِظَةٌۭwamawʿiẓatunand admonition
  6. لِّلْمُتَّقِينَlil'muttaqīnafor the God-fearing

Verse 139

وَلَا تَهِنُوا۟ وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا۟ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration walā tahinū walā taḥzanū wa-antumu l-aʿlawna in kuntum mu'minīna

English So do not weaken and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  2. تَهِنُوا۟tahinūweaken
  3. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  4. تَحْزَنُوا۟taḥzanūgrieve
  5. وَأَنتُمُwa-antumuand you (will be)
  6. ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَl-aʿlawna[the] superior
  7. إِنinif
  8. كُنتُمkuntumyou are
  9. مُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīnabelievers

Verse 140

إِن يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ ٱلْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِّثْلُهُۥ ۚ وَتِلْكَ ٱلْأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنكُمْ شُهَدَآءَ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration in yamsaskum qarḥun faqad massa l-qawma qarḥun mith'luhu watil'ka l-ayāmu nudāwiluhā bayna l-nāsi waliyaʿlama l-lahu alladhīna āmanū wayattakhidha minkum shuhadāa wal-lahu lā yuḥibbu l-ẓālimīna

English If a wound should touch you - there has already touched the [opposing] people a wound similar to it. And these days [of varying conditions] We alternate among the people so that Allāh may make evident those who believe and [may] take to Himself from among you martyrs - and Allāh does not like the wrongdoers -

  1. إِنinIf
  2. يَمْسَسْكُمْyamsaskumtouched you
  3. قَرْحٌۭqarḥuna wound
  4. فَقَدْfaqadso certainly
  5. مَسَّmassa(has) touched
  6. ٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmathe people
  7. قَرْحٌۭqarḥunwound
  8. مِّثْلُهُۥ ۚmith'luhulike it
  9. وَتِلْكَwatil'kaAnd this
  10. ٱلْأَيَّامُl-ayāmu[the] days
  11. نُدَاوِلُهَاnudāwiluhāWe alternate them
  12. بَيْنَbaynaamong
  13. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
  14. وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlama[and] so that makes evident
  15. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  16. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  17. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  18. وَيَتَّخِذَwayattakhidhaand take
  19. مِنكُمْminkumfrom you
  20. شُهَدَآءَ ۗshuhadāamartyrs
  21. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  22. لَاlā(does) not
  23. يُحِبُّyuḥibbulove
  24. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīnathe wrongdoers

Verse 141

وَلِيُمَحِّصَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَيَمْحَقَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration waliyumaḥḥiṣa l-lahu alladhīna āmanū wayamḥaqa l-kāfirīna

English And that Allāh may purify the believers [through trials] and destroy the disbelievers.

  1. وَلِيُمَحِّصَwaliyumaḥḥiṣaAnd so that may purify
  2. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  4. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
  5. وَيَمْحَقَwayamḥaqaand destroy
  6. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers

Verse 142

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تَدْخُلُوا۟ ٱلْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ جَـٰهَدُوا۟ مِنكُمْ وَيَعْلَمَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration am ḥasib'tum an tadkhulū l-janata walammā yaʿlami l-lahu alladhīna jāhadū minkum wayaʿlama l-ṣābirīna

English Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while Allāh has not yet made evident those of you who fight in His cause and made evident those who are steadfast?

  1. أَمْamOr
  2. حَسِبْتُمْḥasib'tumdo you think
  3. أَنanthat
  4. تَدْخُلُوا۟tadkhulūyou will enter
  5. ٱلْجَنَّةَl-janataParadise
  6. وَلَمَّاwalammāwhile has not yet
  7. يَعْلَمِyaʿlamimade evident
  8. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  9. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  10. جَـٰهَدُوا۟jāhadūstrove hard
  11. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
  12. وَيَعْلَمَwayaʿlamaand made evident
  13. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe steadfast

Verse 143

وَلَقَدْ كُنتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ ٱلْمَوْتَ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنتُمْ تَنظُرُونَ

Transliteration walaqad kuntum tamannawna l-mawta min qabli an talqawhu faqad ra-aytumūhu wa-antum tanẓurūna

English And you had certainly wished for death [i.e., martyrdom] before you encountered it, and you have [now] seen it [before you] while you were looking on.

  1. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd certainly
  2. كُنتُمْkuntumyou used to
  3. تَمَنَّوْنَtamannawnawish
  4. ٱلْمَوْتَl-mawta(for) death
  5. مِنminfrom
  6. قَبْلِqablibefore
  7. أَنan[that]
  8. تَلْقَوْهُtalqawhuyou met it
  9. فَقَدْfaqadthen indeed
  10. رَأَيْتُمُوهُra-aytumūhuyou have seen it
  11. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile you (were)
  12. تَنظُرُونَtanẓurūnalooking on

Verse 144

وَمَا مُحَمَّدٌ إِلَّا رَسُولٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِ ٱلرُّسُلُ ۚ أَفَإِي۟ن مَّاتَ أَوْ قُتِلَ ٱنقَلَبْتُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْ ۚ وَمَن يَنقَلِبْ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ فَلَن يَضُرَّ ٱللَّهَ شَيْـًٔا ۗ وَسَيَجْزِى ٱللَّهُ ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ

Transliteration wamā muḥammadun illā rasūlun qad khalat min qablihi l-rusulu afa-in māta aw qutila inqalabtum ʿalā aʿqābikum waman yanqalib ʿalā ʿaqibayhi falan yaḍurra l-laha shayan wasayajzī l-lahu l-shākirīna

English Muḥammad is not but a messenger. [Other] messengers have passed on before him. So if he was to die or be killed, would you turn back on your heels [to unbelief]? And he who turns back on his heels will never harm Allāh at all; but Allāh will reward the grateful.

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. مُحَمَّدٌmuḥammadun(is) Muhammad
  3. إِلَّاillāexcept
  4. رَسُولٌۭrasūluna Messenger
  5. قَدْqadcertainly
  6. خَلَتْkhalatpassed away
  7. مِنminfrom
  8. قَبْلِهِqablihibefore him
  9. ٱلرُّسُلُ ۚl-rusulu[the] (other) Messengers
  10. أَفَإِي۟نafa-inSo if
  11. مَّاتَmātahe died
  12. أَوْawor
  13. قُتِلَqutilais slain
  14. ٱنقَلَبْتُمْinqalabtumwill you turn back
  15. عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
  16. أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْ ۚaʿqābikumyour heels
  17. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  18. يَنقَلِبْyanqalibturns back
  19. عَلَىٰʿalāon
  20. عَقِبَيْهِʿaqibayhihis heels
  21. فَلَنfalanthen never
  22. يَضُرَّyaḍurrawill he harm
  23. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  24. شَيْـًۭٔا ۗshayan(in) anything
  25. وَسَيَجْزِىwasayajzīAnd will reward
  26. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  27. ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَl-shākirīnathe grateful ones

Verse 145

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَفْسٍ أَن تَمُوتَ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ كِتَـٰبًا مُّؤَجَّلًا ۗ وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ ٱلدُّنْيَا نُؤْتِهِۦ مِنْهَا وَمَن يُرِدْ ثَوَابَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ نُؤْتِهِۦ مِنْهَا ۚ وَسَنَجْزِى ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَ

Transliteration wamā kāna linafsin an tamūta illā bi-idh'ni l-lahi kitāban mu-ajjalan waman yurid thawāba l-dun'yā nu'tihi min'hā waman yurid thawāba l-ākhirati nu'tihi min'hā wasanajzī l-shākirīna

English And it is not [possible] for one to die except by permission of Allāh at a decree determined. And whoever desires the reward of this world - We will give him thereof; and whoever desires the reward of the Hereafter - We will give him thereof. And We will reward the grateful.

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. كَانَkānais
  3. لِنَفْسٍlinafsinfor a soul
  4. أَنanthat
  5. تَمُوتَtamūtahe dies
  6. إِلَّاillāexcept
  7. بِإِذْنِbi-idh'niby (the) permission
  8. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  9. كِتَـٰبًۭاkitāban(at a) decree
  10. مُّؤَجَّلًۭا ۗmu-ajjalandetermined
  11. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  12. يُرِدْyuriddesires
  13. ثَوَابَthawābareward
  14. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
  15. نُؤْتِهِۦnu'tihiWe will give him
  16. مِنْهَاmin'hāthereof
  17. وَمَنwamanand whoever
  18. يُرِدْyuriddesires
  19. ثَوَابَthawābareward
  20. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhirati(of) the Hereafter
  21. نُؤْتِهِۦnu'tihiWe will give him
  22. مِنْهَا ۚmin'hāthereof
  23. وَسَنَجْزِىwasanajzīAnd We will reward
  24. ٱلشَّـٰكِرِينَl-shākirīnathe grateful ones

Verse 146

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن نَّبِىٍّ قَـٰتَلَ مَعَهُۥ رِبِّيُّونَ كَثِيرٌ فَمَا وَهَنُوا۟ لِمَآ أَصَابَهُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَمَا ضَعُفُوا۟ وَمَا ٱسْتَكَانُوا۟ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُحِبُّ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration waka-ayyin min nabiyyin qātala maʿahu ribbiyyūna kathīrun famā wahanū limā aṣābahum fī sabīli l-lahi wamā ḍaʿufū wamā is'takānū wal-lahu yuḥibbu l-ṣābirīna

English And how many a prophet [fought in battle and] with him fought many religious scholars. But they never lost assurance due to what afflicted them in the cause of Allāh, nor did they weaken or submit. And Allāh loves the steadfast.

  1. وَكَأَيِّنwaka-ayyinAnd how many
  2. مِّنminfrom
  3. نَّبِىٍّۢnabiyyina Prophet
  4. قَـٰتَلَqātalafought
  5. مَعَهُۥmaʿahuwith him
  6. رِبِّيُّونَribbiyyūna(were) religious scholars
  7. كَثِيرٌۭkathīrunmany
  8. فَمَاfamāBut not
  9. وَهَنُوا۟wahanūthey lost heart
  10. لِمَآlimāfor what
  11. أَصَابَهُمْaṣābahumbefell them
  12. فِىfīin
  13. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
  14. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  15. وَمَاwamāand not
  16. ضَعُفُوا۟ḍaʿufūthey weakened
  17. وَمَاwamāand not
  18. ٱسْتَكَانُوا۟ ۗis'takānūthey gave in
  19. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  20. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
  21. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe patient ones

Verse 147

وَمَا كَانَ قَوْلَهُمْ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا ٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَإِسْرَافَنَا فِىٓ أَمْرِنَا وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا وَٱنصُرْنَا عَلَى ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration wamā kāna qawlahum illā an qālū rabbanā igh'fir lanā dhunūbanā wa-is'rāfanā fī amrinā wathabbit aqdāmanā wa-unṣur'nā ʿalā l-qawmi l-kāfirīna

English And their words were not but that they said, "Our Lord, forgive us our sins and the excess [committed] in our affairs and plant firmly our feet and give us victory over the disbelieving people."

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. كَانَkānawere
  3. قَوْلَهُمْqawlahumtheir words
  4. إِلَّآillāexcept
  5. أَنanthat
  6. قَالُوا۟qālūthey said
  7. رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
  8. ٱغْفِرْigh'firforgive
  9. لَنَاlanāfor us
  10. ذُنُوبَنَاdhunūbanāour sins
  11. وَإِسْرَافَنَاwa-is'rāfanāand our excesses
  12. فِىٓfīin
  13. أَمْرِنَاamrināour affairs
  14. وَثَبِّتْwathabbitand make firm
  15. أَقْدَامَنَاaqdāmanāour feet
  16. وَٱنصُرْنَاwa-unṣur'nāand give us victory
  17. عَلَىʿalāover
  18. ٱلْقَوْمِl-qawmi[the people]
  19. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers

Verse 148

فَـَٔاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ثَوَابَ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَحُسْنَ ثَوَابِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ

Transliteration faātāhumu l-lahu thawāba l-dun'yā waḥus'na thawābi l-ākhirati wal-lahu yuḥibbu l-muḥ'sinīna

English So Allāh gave them the reward of this world and the good reward of the Hereafter. And Allāh loves the doers of good.

  1. فَـَٔاتَىٰهُمُfaātāhumuSo gave them
  2. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  3. ثَوَابَthawābareward
  4. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(in) the world
  5. وَحُسْنَwaḥus'naand good
  6. ثَوَابِthawābireward
  7. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۗl-ākhirati(in) the Hereafter
  8. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  9. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
  10. ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَl-muḥ'sinīnathe good-doers

Verse 149

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِن تُطِيعُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يَرُدُّوكُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْ فَتَنقَلِبُوا۟ خَـٰسِرِينَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū in tuṭīʿū alladhīna kafarū yaruddūkum ʿalā aʿqābikum fatanqalibū khāsirīna

English O you who have believed, if you obey those who disbelieve, they will turn you back on your heels, and you will [then] become losers.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
  4. إِنinIf
  5. تُطِيعُوا۟tuṭīʿūyou obey
  6. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  8. يَرُدُّوكُمْyaruddūkumthey will turn you back
  9. عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
  10. أَعْقَـٰبِكُمْaʿqābikumyour heels
  11. فَتَنقَلِبُوا۟fatanqalibūthen you will turn back
  12. خَـٰسِرِينَkhāsirīna(as) losers

Verse 150

بَلِ ٱللَّهُ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ ٱلنَّـٰصِرِينَ

Transliteration bali l-lahu mawlākum wahuwa khayru l-nāṣirīna

English But Allāh is your protector, and He is the best of helpers.

  1. بَلِbaliNay
  2. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  3. مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۖmawlākum(is) your Protector
  4. وَهُوَwahuwaand He
  5. خَيْرُkhayru(is the) best
  6. ٱلنَّـٰصِرِينَl-nāṣirīna(of) the Helpers

Verse 151

سَنُلْقِى فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلرُّعْبَ بِمَآ أَشْرَكُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ مَا لَمْ يُنَزِّلْ بِهِۦ سُلْطَـٰنًا ۖ وَمَأْوَىٰهُمُ ٱلنَّارُ ۚ وَبِئْسَ مَثْوَى ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration sanul'qī fī qulūbi alladhīna kafarū l-ruʿ'ba bimā ashrakū bil-lahi mā lam yunazzil bihi sul'ṭānan wamawāhumu l-nāru wabi'sa mathwā l-ẓālimīna

English We will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve for what they have associated with Allāh of which He had not sent down [any] authority. And their refuge will be the Fire, and wretched is the residence of the wrongdoers.

  1. سَنُلْقِىsanul'qīWe will cast
  2. فِىfīin
  3. قُلُوبِqulūbi(the) hearts
  4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
  5. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  6. ٱلرُّعْبَl-ruʿ'ba[the] terror
  7. بِمَآbimābecause
  8. أَشْرَكُوا۟ashrakūthey associated partners
  9. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiwith Allah
  10. مَاmāwhat
  11. لَمْlamnot
  12. يُنَزِّلْyunazzilHe sent down
  13. بِهِۦbihiabout it
  14. سُلْطَـٰنًۭا ۖsul'ṭānanany authority
  15. وَمَأْوَىٰهُمُwamawāhumuand their refuge
  16. ٱلنَّارُ ۚl-nāru(will be) the Fire
  17. وَبِئْسَwabi'saand wretched
  18. مَثْوَىmathwā(is the) abode
  19. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna[of] the wrongdoers

Verse 152

وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَعْدَهُۥٓ إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُم بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ وَعَصَيْتُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَآ أَرَىٰكُم مَّا تُحِبُّونَ ۚ مِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَمِنكُم مَّن يُرِيدُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۚ ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ ۖ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration walaqad ṣadaqakumu l-lahu waʿdahu idh taḥussūnahum bi-idh'nihi ḥattā idhā fashil'tum watanāzaʿtum fī l-amri waʿaṣaytum min baʿdi mā arākum mā tuḥibbūna minkum man yurīdu l-dun'yā waminkum man yurīdu l-ākhirata thumma ṣarafakum ʿanhum liyabtaliyakum walaqad ʿafā ʿankum wal-lahu dhū faḍlin ʿalā l-mu'minīna

English And Allāh had certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing them [i.e., the enemy] by His permission until [the time] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order [given by the Prophet (ﷺ)] and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love. Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then He turned you back from them [defeated] that He might test you. And He has already forgiven you, and Allāh is the possessor of bounty for the believers.

  1. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd certainly
  2. صَدَقَكُمُṣadaqakumufulfilled to you
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. وَعْدَهُۥٓwaʿdahuHis promise
  5. إِذْidhwhen
  6. تَحُسُّونَهُمtaḥussūnahumyou were killing them
  7. بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۖbi-idh'nihiby His permission
  8. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil
  9. إِذَاidhāwhen
  10. فَشِلْتُمْfashil'tumyou lost courage
  11. وَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْwatanāzaʿtumand you fell into dispute
  12. فِىfīconcerning
  13. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe order
  14. وَعَصَيْتُمwaʿaṣaytumand you disobeyed
  15. مِّنۢminfrom
  16. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  17. مَآmā[what]
  18. أَرَىٰكُمarākumHe (had) shown you
  19. مَّاmāwhat
  20. تُحِبُّونَ ۚtuḥibbūnayou love
  21. مِنكُمminkumAmong you
  22. مَّنman(are some) who
  23. يُرِيدُyurīdudesire
  24. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāthe world
  25. وَمِنكُمwaminkumand among you
  26. مَّنman(are some) who
  27. يُرِيدُyurīdudesire
  28. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۚl-ākhiratathe Hereafter
  29. ثُمَّthummaThen
  30. صَرَفَكُمْṣarafakumHe diverted you
  31. عَنْهُمْʿanhumfrom them
  32. لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ ۖliyabtaliyakumso that He may test you
  33. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd surely
  34. عَفَاʿafāHe forgave
  35. عَنكُمْ ۗʿankumyou
  36. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  37. ذُوdhū(is the) Possessor
  38. فَضْلٍfaḍlin(of) Bounty
  39. عَلَىʿalāfor
  40. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers

Verse 153

۞ إِذْ تُصْعِدُونَ وَلَا تَلْوُۥنَ عَلَىٰٓ أَحَدٍ وَٱلرَّسُولُ يَدْعُوكُمْ فِىٓ أُخْرَىٰكُمْ فَأَثَـٰبَكُمْ غَمًّۢا بِغَمٍّ لِّكَيْلَا تَحْزَنُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَا فَاتَكُمْ وَلَا مَآ أَصَـٰبَكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration idh tuṣ'ʿidūna walā talwūna ʿalā aḥadin wal-rasūlu yadʿūkum fī ukh'rākum fa-athābakum ghamman bighammin likaylā taḥzanū ʿalā mā fātakum walā mā aṣābakum wal-lahu khabīrun bimā taʿmalūna

English [Remember] when you [fled and] climbed [the mountain] without looking aside at anyone while the Messenger was calling you from behind. So Allāh repaid you with distress upon distress so you would not grieve for that which had escaped you [of victory and spoils of war] or [for] that which had befallen you [of injury and death]. And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.

  1. ۞ إِذْidhWhen
  2. تُصْعِدُونَtuṣ'ʿidūnayou were running uphill
  3. وَلَاwalāand not
  4. تَلْوُۥنَtalwūnacasting a glance
  5. عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
  6. أَحَدٍۢaḥadinanyone
  7. وَٱلرَّسُولُwal-rasūluwhile the Messenger
  8. يَدْعُوكُمْyadʿūkumwas calling you
  9. فِىٓfī[in]
  10. أُخْرَىٰكُمْukh'rākum(from) behind you
  11. فَأَثَـٰبَكُمْfa-athābakumSo (He) repaid you
  12. غَمًّۢاghamman(with) distress
  13. بِغَمٍّۢbighamminon distress
  14. لِّكَيْلَاlikaylāso that not
  15. تَحْزَنُوا۟taḥzanūyou grieve
  16. عَلَىٰʿalāover
  17. مَاmāwhat
  18. فَاتَكُمْfātakumescaped you
  19. وَلَاwalāand not
  20. مَآmāwhat
  21. أَصَـٰبَكُمْ ۗaṣābakum(had) befallen you
  22. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  23. خَبِيرٌۢkhabīrun(is) All-Aware
  24. بِمَاbimāof what
  25. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

Verse 154

ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ ٱلْغَمِّ أَمَنَةً نُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَآئِفَةً مِّنكُمْ ۖ وَطَآئِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِٱللَّهِ غَيْرَ ٱلْحَقِّ ظَنَّ ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ ۖ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُۥ لِلَّهِ ۗ يُخْفُونَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ ۖ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَـٰهُنَا ۗ قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِى بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ ٱلَّذِينَ كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖ وَلِيَبْتَلِىَ ٱللَّهُ مَا فِى صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

Transliteration thumma anzala ʿalaykum min baʿdi l-ghami amanatan nuʿāsan yaghshā ṭāifatan minkum waṭāifatun qad ahammathum anfusuhum yaẓunnūna bil-lahi ghayra l-ḥaqi ẓanna l-jāhiliyati yaqūlūna hal lanā mina l-amri min shayin qul inna l-amra kullahu lillahi yukh'fūna fī anfusihim mā lā yub'dūna laka yaqūlūna law kāna lanā mina l-amri shayon mā qutil'nā hāhunā qul law kuntum fī buyūtikum labaraza alladhīna kutiba ʿalayhimu l-qatlu ilā maḍājiʿihim waliyabtaliya l-lahu mā fī ṣudūrikum waliyumaḥḥiṣa mā fī qulūbikum wal-lahu ʿalīmun bidhāti l-ṣudūri

English Then after distress, He sent down upon you security [in the form of] drowsiness, overcoming a faction of you, while another faction worried about themselves, thinking of Allāh other than the truth - the thought of ignorance, saying, "Is there anything for us [to have done] in this matter?" Say, "Indeed, the matter belongs completely to Allāh." They conceal within themselves what they will not reveal to you. They say, "If there was anything we could have done in the matter, we [i.e., some of us] would not have been killed right here." Say, "Even if you had been inside your houses, those decreed to be killed would have come out to their death beds." [It was] so that Allāh might test what is in your breasts and purify what is in your hearts. And Allāh is Knowing of that within the breasts.

  1. ثُمَّthummaThen
  2. أَنزَلَanzalaHe sent down
  3. عَلَيْكُمʿalaykumupon you
  4. مِّنۢminfrom
  5. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  6. ٱلْغَمِّl-ghamithe distress
  7. أَمَنَةًۭamanatansecurity
  8. نُّعَاسًۭاnuʿāsanslumber
  9. يَغْشَىٰyaghshāovercoming
  10. طَآئِفَةًۭṭāifatana group
  11. مِّنكُمْ ۖminkumof you
  12. وَطَآئِفَةٌۭwaṭāifatunwhile a group
  13. قَدْqadcertainly
  14. أَهَمَّتْهُمْahammathumworried [them]
  15. أَنفُسُهُمْanfusuhum(about) themselves
  16. يَظُنُّونَyaẓunnūnathinking
  17. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiabout Allah
  18. غَيْرَghayraother than
  19. ٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqithe truth
  20. ظَنَّẓanna(the) thought
  21. ٱلْجَـٰهِلِيَّةِ ۖl-jāhiliyati(of) [the] ignorance
  22. يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasaying
  23. هَلhalIs (there)
  24. لَّنَاlanāfor us
  25. مِنَminafrom
  26. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe matter
  27. مِنminany
  28. شَىْءٍۢ ۗshayinthing
  29. قُلْqulSay
  30. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  31. ٱلْأَمْرَl-amrathe matter
  32. كُلَّهُۥkullahuall (of) it
  33. لِلَّهِ ۗlillahi(is) for Allah
  34. يُخْفُونَyukh'fūnaThey hide
  35. فِىٓfīin
  36. أَنفُسِهِمanfusihimthemselves
  37. مَّاmāwhat
  38. لَاlānot
  39. يُبْدُونَyub'dūnathey reveal
  40. لَكَ ۖlakato you
  41. يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnaThey say
  42. لَوْlawIf
  43. كَانَkānawas
  44. لَنَاlanāfor us
  45. مِنَminafrom
  46. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe matter
  47. شَىْءٌۭshayonanything
  48. مَّاmānot
  49. قُتِلْنَاqutil'nāwe would have been killed
  50. هَـٰهُنَا ۗhāhunāhere
  51. قُلqulSay
  52. لَّوْlawIf
  53. كُنتُمْkuntumyou were
  54. فِىfīin
  55. بُيُوتِكُمْbuyūtikumyour houses
  56. لَبَرَزَlabarazasurely (would have) come out
  57. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  58. كُتِبَkutibawas decreed
  59. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuupon them
  60. ٱلْقَتْلُl-qatlu[the] death
  61. إِلَىٰilātowards
  62. مَضَاجِعِهِمْ ۖmaḍājiʿihimtheir places of death
  63. وَلِيَبْتَلِىَwaliyabtaliyaAnd that might test
  64. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  65. مَاmāwhat
  66. فِىfī(is) in
  67. صُدُورِكُمْṣudūrikumyour breasts
  68. وَلِيُمَحِّصَwaliyumaḥḥiṣaand that He may purge
  69. مَاmāwhat
  70. فِىfī(is) in
  71. قُلُوبِكُمْ ۗqulūbikumyour hearts
  72. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  73. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Aware
  74. بِذَاتِbidhātiof what
  75. ٱلصُّدُورِl-ṣudūri(is in) the breasts

Verse 155

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا۟ مِنكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا ٱسْتَزَلَّهُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا۟ ۖ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا ٱللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna tawallaw minkum yawma l-taqā l-jamʿāni innamā is'tazallahumu l-shayṭānu bibaʿḍi mā kasabū walaqad ʿafā l-lahu ʿanhum inna l-laha ghafūrun ḥalīmun

English Indeed, those of you who turned back on the day the two armies met [at Uḥud] - it was Satan who caused them to slip because of some [blame] they had earned. But Allāh has already forgiven them. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Forbearing.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. تَوَلَّوْا۟tawallawturned back
  4. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
  5. يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
  6. ٱلْتَقَىl-taqāmet
  7. ٱلْجَمْعَانِl-jamʿānithe two hosts
  8. إِنَّمَاinnamāonly
  9. ٱسْتَزَلَّهُمُis'tazallahumumade them slip
  10. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
  11. بِبَعْضِbibaʿḍifor some
  12. مَاmā(of) what
  13. كَسَبُوا۟ ۖkasabūthey (had) earned
  14. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd surely
  15. عَفَاʿafāforgave
  16. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  17. عَنْهُمْ ۗʿanhum[on] them
  18. إِنَّinnaindeed
  19. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  20. غَفُورٌghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
  21. حَلِيمٌۭḥalīmunAll-Forbearing

Verse 156

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَقَالُوا۟ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمْ إِذَا ضَرَبُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَوْ كَانُوا۟ غُزًّى لَّوْ كَانُوا۟ عِندَنَا مَا مَاتُوا۟ وَمَا قُتِلُوا۟ لِيَجْعَلَ ٱللَّهُ ذَٰلِكَ حَسْرَةً فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يُحْىِۦ وَيُمِيتُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā takūnū ka-alladhīna kafarū waqālū li-ikh'wānihim idhā ḍarabū fī l-arḍi aw kānū ghuzzan law kānū ʿindanā mā mātū wamā qutilū liyajʿala l-lahu dhālika ḥasratan fī qulūbihim wal-lahu yuḥ'yī wayumītu wal-lahu bimā taʿmalūna baṣīrun

English O you who have believed, do not be like those who disbelieved and said about their brothers when they traveled through the land or went out to fight, "If they had been with us, they would not have died or have been killed," so Allāh makes that [misconception] a regret within their hearts. And it is Allāh who gives life and causes death, and Allāh is Seeing of what you do.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. لَاlā(Do) not
  5. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
  6. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
  7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  8. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūand they said
  9. لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمْli-ikh'wānihimabout their brothers
  10. إِذَاidhāwhen
  11. ضَرَبُوا۟ḍarabūthey traveled
  12. فِىfīin
  13. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
  14. أَوْawor
  15. كَانُوا۟kānūthey were
  16. غُزًّۭىghuzzanfighting
  17. لَّوْlawIf
  18. كَانُوا۟kānūthey had been
  19. عِندَنَاʿindanāwith us
  20. مَاmānot
  21. مَاتُوا۟mātūthey (would have) died
  22. وَمَاwamāand not
  23. قُتِلُوا۟qutilūthey (would have) been killed
  24. لِيَجْعَلَliyajʿalaSo makes
  25. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  26. ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
  27. حَسْرَةًۭḥasratana regret
  28. فِىfīin
  29. قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihimtheir hearts
  30. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  31. يُحْىِۦyuḥ'yīgives life
  32. وَيُمِيتُ ۗwayumītuand causes death
  33. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
  34. بِمَاbimāof what
  35. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do
  36. بَصِيرٌۭbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer

Verse 157

وَلَئِن قُتِلْتُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوْ مُتُّمْ لَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِّمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ

Transliteration wala-in qutil'tum fī sabīli l-lahi aw muttum lamaghfiratun mina l-lahi waraḥmatun khayrun mimmā yajmaʿūna

English And if you are killed in the cause of Allāh or die - then forgiveness from Allāh and mercy are better than whatever they accumulate [in this world].

  1. وَلَئِنwala-inAnd if
  2. قُتِلْتُمْqutil'tumyou are killed
  3. فِىfīin
  4. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
  5. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  6. أَوْawor
  7. مُتُّمْmuttumdie[d]
  8. لَمَغْفِرَةٌۭlamaghfiratuncertainly forgiveness
  9. مِّنَminafrom
  10. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  11. وَرَحْمَةٌwaraḥmatunand Mercy
  12. خَيْرٌۭkhayrun(are) better
  13. مِّمَّاmimmāthan what
  14. يَجْمَعُونَyajmaʿūnathey accumulate

Verse 158

وَلَئِن مُّتُّمْ أَوْ قُتِلْتُمْ لَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

Transliteration wala-in muttum aw qutil'tum la-ilā l-lahi tuḥ'sharūna

English And whether you die or are killed, unto Allāh you will be gathered.

  1. وَلَئِنwala-inAnd if
  2. مُّتُّمْmuttumyou die
  3. أَوْawor
  4. قُتِلْتُمْqutil'tumare killed
  5. لَإِلَىla-ilāsurely to
  6. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  7. تُحْشَرُونَtuḥ'sharūnayou will be gathered

Verse 159

فَبِمَا رَحْمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لِنتَ لَهُمْ ۖ وَلَوْ كُنتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ ٱلْقَلْبِ لَٱنفَضُّوا۟ مِنْ حَوْلِكَ ۖ فَٱعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖ فَإِذَا عَزَمْتَ فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ

Transliteration fabimā raḥmatin mina l-lahi linta lahum walaw kunta faẓẓan ghalīẓa l-qalbi la-infaḍḍū min ḥawlika fa-uʿ'fu ʿanhum wa-is'taghfir lahum washāwir'hum fī l-amri fa-idhā ʿazamta fatawakkal ʿalā l-lahi inna l-laha yuḥibbu l-mutawakilīna

English So by mercy from Allāh, [O Muḥammad], you were lenient with them. And if you had been rude [in speech] and harsh in heart, they would have disbanded from about you. So pardon them and ask forgiveness for them and consult them in the matter. And when you have decided, then rely upon Allāh. Indeed, Allāh loves those who rely [upon Him].

  1. فَبِمَاfabimāSo because
  2. رَحْمَةٍۢraḥmatin(of) Mercy
  3. مِّنَminafrom
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  5. لِنتَlintayou dealt gently
  6. لَهُمْ ۖlahumwith them
  7. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
  8. كُنتَkuntayou had been
  9. فَظًّاfaẓẓanrude
  10. غَلِيظَghalīẓa(and) harsh
  11. ٱلْقَلْبِl-qalbi(at) [the] heart
  12. لَٱنفَضُّوا۟la-infaḍḍūsurely they (would have) dispersed
  13. مِنْminfrom
  14. حَوْلِكَ ۖḥawlikaaround you
  15. فَٱعْفُfa-uʿ'fuThen pardon
  16. عَنْهُمْʿanhum[from] them
  17. وَٱسْتَغْفِرْwa-is'taghfirand ask forgiveness
  18. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  19. وَشَاوِرْهُمْwashāwir'humand consult them
  20. فِىfīin
  21. ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖl-amrithe matter
  22. فَإِذَاfa-idhāThen when
  23. عَزَمْتَʿazamtayou have decided
  24. فَتَوَكَّلْfatawakkalthen put trust
  25. عَلَىʿalāon
  26. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
  27. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  28. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  29. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
  30. ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلِينَl-mutawakilīnathe ones who put trust (in Him)

Verse 160

إِن يَنصُرْكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فَلَا غَالِبَ لَكُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَخْذُلْكُمْ فَمَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَنصُرُكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ ۗ وَعَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

Transliteration in yanṣur'kumu l-lahu falā ghāliba lakum wa-in yakhdhul'kum faman dhā alladhī yanṣurukum min baʿdihi waʿalā l-lahi falyatawakkali l-mu'minūna

English If Allāh should aid you, no one can overcome you; but if He should forsake you, who is there that can aid you after Him? And upon Allāh let the believers rely.

  1. إِنinIf
  2. يَنصُرْكُمُyanṣur'kumuhelps you
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. فَلَاfalāthen not
  5. غَالِبَghāliba(can) overcome
  6. لَكُمْ ۖlakum[for] you
  7. وَإِنwa-inand if
  8. يَخْذُلْكُمْyakhdhul'kumHe forsakes you
  9. فَمَنfamanthen who
  10. ذَاdhā(is)
  11. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe one who
  12. يَنصُرُكُمyanṣurukumcan help you
  13. مِّنۢminfrom
  14. بَعْدِهِۦ ۗbaʿdihiafter Him
  15. وَعَلَىwaʿalāAnd on
  16. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  17. فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِfalyatawakkalilet put (their) trust
  18. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers

Verse 161

وَمَا كَانَ لِنَبِىٍّ أَن يَغُلَّ ۚ وَمَن يَغْلُلْ يَأْتِ بِمَا غَلَّ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ ثُمَّ تُوَفَّىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍ مَّا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wamā kāna linabiyyin an yaghulla waman yaghlul yati bimā ghalla yawma l-qiyāmati thumma tuwaffā kullu nafsin mā kasabat wahum lā yuẓ'lamūna

English It is not [attributable] to any prophet that he would act unfaithfully [in regard to war booty]. And whoever betrays, [taking unlawfully], will come with what he took on the Day of Resurrection. Then will every soul be [fully] compensated for what it earned, and they will not be wronged.

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. كَانَkānais
  3. لِنَبِىٍّlinabiyyinfor a Prophet
  4. أَنanthat
  5. يَغُلَّ ۚyaghullahe defrauds
  6. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  7. يَغْلُلْyaghluldefrauds
  8. يَأْتِyatiwill bring
  9. بِمَاbimāwhat
  10. غَلَّghallahe had defrauded
  11. يَوْمَyawma(on the) Day
  12. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚl-qiyāmati(of) Resurrection
  13. ثُمَّthummaThen
  14. تُوَفَّىٰtuwaffāis repaid in full
  15. كُلُّkulluevery
  16. نَفْسٍۢnafsinsoul
  17. مَّاmāwhat
  18. كَسَبَتْkasabatit earned
  19. وَهُمْwahumand they
  20. لَاlā(will) not
  21. يُظْلَمُونَyuẓ'lamūnabe wronged

Verse 162

أَفَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ رِضْوَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ كَمَنۢ بَآءَ بِسَخَطٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَمَأْوَىٰهُ جَهَنَّمُ ۚ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

Transliteration afamani ittabaʿa riḍ'wāna l-lahi kaman bāa bisakhaṭin mina l-lahi wamawāhu jahannamu wabi'sa l-maṣīru

English So is one who pursues the pleasure of Allāh like one who brings upon himself the anger of Allāh and whose refuge is Hell? And wretched is the destination.

  1. أَفَمَنِafamaniSo is (the one) who
  2. ٱتَّبَعَittabaʿapursues
  3. رِضْوَٰنَriḍ'wāna(the) pleasure
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  5. كَمَنۢkamanlike (the one) who
  6. بَآءَbāadraws
  7. بِسَخَطٍۢbisakhaṭinon (himself) wrath
  8. مِّنَminaof
  9. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  10. وَمَأْوَىٰهُwamawāhuand his abode
  11. جَهَنَّمُ ۚjahannamu(is) hell
  12. وَبِئْسَwabi'saand wretched
  13. ٱلْمَصِيرُl-maṣīru(is) the destination

Verse 163

هُمْ دَرَجَـٰتٌ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بَصِيرٌۢ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration hum darajātun ʿinda l-lahi wal-lahu baṣīrun bimā yaʿmalūna

English They are [varying] degrees in the sight of Allāh, and Allāh is Seeing of whatever they do.

  1. هُمْhumThey
  2. دَرَجَـٰتٌdarajātun(are in varying) degrees
  3. عِندَʿindanear
  4. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
  5. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
  6. بَصِيرٌۢbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer
  7. بِمَاbimāof what
  8. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do

Verse 164

لَقَدْ مَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ بَعَثَ فِيهِمْ رَسُولًا مِّنْ أَنفُسِهِمْ يَتْلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦ وَيُزَكِّيهِمْ وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَإِن كَانُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ لَفِى ضَلَـٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ

Transliteration laqad manna l-lahu ʿalā l-mu'minīna idh baʿatha fīhim rasūlan min anfusihim yatlū ʿalayhim āyātihi wayuzakkīhim wayuʿallimuhumu l-kitāba wal-ḥik'mata wa-in kānū min qablu lafī ḍalālin mubīnin

English Certainly did Allāh confer [great] favor upon the believers when He sent among them a Messenger from themselves, reciting to them His verses and purifying them and teaching them the Book [i.e., the Qur’ān] and wisdom, although they had been before in manifest error.

  1. لَقَدْlaqadCertainly
  2. مَنَّmannabestowed a Favor
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. عَلَىʿalāupon
  5. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
  6. إِذْidhas
  7. بَعَثَbaʿathaHe raised
  8. فِيهِمْfīhimamong them
  9. رَسُولًۭاrasūlana Messenger
  10. مِّنْminfrom
  11. أَنفُسِهِمْanfusihimthemselves
  12. يَتْلُوا۟yatlūreciting
  13. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimto them
  14. ءَايَـٰتِهِۦāyātihiHis Verses
  15. وَيُزَكِّيهِمْwayuzakkīhimand purifying them
  16. وَيُعَلِّمُهُمُwayuʿallimuhumuand teaching them
  17. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  18. وَٱلْحِكْمَةَwal-ḥik'mataand the wisdom
  19. وَإِنwa-inalthough
  20. كَانُوا۟kānūthey were
  21. مِنminfrom
  22. قَبْلُqablubefore (that)
  23. لَفِىlafīcertainly in
  24. ضَلَـٰلٍۢḍalālin(the) error
  25. مُّبِينٍmubīninclear

Verse 165

أَوَلَمَّآ أَصَـٰبَتْكُم مُّصِيبَةٌ قَدْ أَصَبْتُم مِّثْلَيْهَا قُلْتُمْ أَنَّىٰ هَـٰذَا ۖ قُلْ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration awalammā aṣābatkum muṣībatun qad aṣabtum mith'layhā qul'tum annā hādhā qul huwa min ʿindi anfusikum inna l-laha ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English Why [is it that] when a [single] disaster struck you [on the day of Uḥud], although you had struck [the enemy in the battle of Badr] with one twice as great, you said, "From where is this?" Say, "It is from yourselves [i.e., due to your sin]." Indeed, Allāh is over all things competent.

  1. أَوَلَمَّآawalammāOr when
  2. أَصَـٰبَتْكُمaṣābatkumstruck you
  3. مُّصِيبَةٌۭmuṣībatundisaster
  4. قَدْqadsurely
  5. أَصَبْتُمaṣabtumyou (had) struck (them)
  6. مِّثْلَيْهَاmith'layhātwice of it
  7. قُلْتُمْqul'tumyou said
  8. أَنَّىٰannāFrom where
  9. هَـٰذَا ۖhādhā(is) this
  10. قُلْqulSay
  11. هُوَhuwaIt
  12. مِنْmin(is)
  13. عِندِʿindifrom
  14. أَنفُسِكُمْ ۗanfusikumyourselves
  15. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  17. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
  18. كُلِّkullievery
  19. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
  20. قَدِيرٌۭqadīrunAll-Powerful

Verse 166

وَمَآ أَصَـٰبَكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ فَبِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration wamā aṣābakum yawma l-taqā l-jamʿāni fabi-idh'ni l-lahi waliyaʿlama l-mu'minīna

English And what struck you on the day the two armies met [at Uḥud] was by permission of Allāh that He might make evident the [true] believers

  1. وَمَآwamāAnd what
  2. أَصَـٰبَكُمْaṣābakumstruck you
  3. يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
  4. ٱلْتَقَىl-taqā(when) met
  5. ٱلْجَمْعَانِl-jamʿānithe two hosts
  6. فَبِإِذْنِfabi-idh'ni(was) by (the) permission
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  8. وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlamaand that He (might) make evident
  9. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers

Verse 167

وَلِيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ ۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا۟ قَـٰتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَوِ ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًا لَّٱتَّبَعْنَـٰكُمْ ۗ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِم مَّا لَيْسَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ

Transliteration waliyaʿlama alladhīna nāfaqū waqīla lahum taʿālaw qātilū fī sabīli l-lahi awi id'faʿū qālū law naʿlamu qitālan la-ittabaʿnākum hum lil'kuf'ri yawma-idhin aqrabu min'hum lil'īmāni yaqūlūna bi-afwāhihim mā laysa fī qulūbihim wal-lahu aʿlamu bimā yaktumūna

English And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allāh or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would be] battle, we would have followed you." They were nearer to disbelief that day than to faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. And Allāh is most knowing of what they conceal -

  1. وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlamaAnd that He (might) make evident
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. نَافَقُوا۟ ۚnāfaqū(are) hypocrites
  4. وَقِيلَwaqīlaAnd it was said
  5. لَهُمْlahumto them
  6. تَعَالَوْا۟taʿālawCome
  7. قَـٰتِلُوا۟qātilūfight
  8. فِىfīin
  9. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
  10. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  11. أَوِawior
  12. ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖid'faʿūdefend
  13. قَالُوا۟qālūThey said
  14. لَوْlawIf
  15. نَعْلَمُnaʿlamuwe knew
  16. قِتَالًۭاqitālanfighting
  17. لَّٱتَّبَعْنَـٰكُمْ ۗla-ittabaʿnākumcertainly we (would have) followed you
  18. هُمْhumThey
  19. لِلْكُفْرِlil'kuf'rito disbelief
  20. يَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhinthat day
  21. أَقْرَبُaqrabu(were) nearer
  22. مِنْهُمْmin'humthan [them]
  23. لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚlil'īmānito the faith
  24. يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasaying
  25. بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمbi-afwāhihimwith their mouths
  26. مَّاmāwhat
  27. لَيْسَlaysawas not
  28. فِىfīin
  29. قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihimtheir hearts
  30. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  31. أَعْلَمُaʿlamu(is) Most Knowing
  32. بِمَاbimāof what
  33. يَكْتُمُونَyaktumūnathey conceal

Verse 168

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوا۟ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمْ وَقَعَدُوا۟ لَوْ أَطَاعُونَا مَا قُتِلُوا۟ ۗ قُلْ فَٱدْرَءُوا۟ عَنْ أَنفُسِكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

Transliteration alladhīna qālū li-ikh'wānihim waqaʿadū law aṭāʿūnā mā qutilū qul fa-id'raū ʿan anfusikumu l-mawta in kuntum ṣādiqīna

English Those who said about their brothers while sitting [at home], "If they had obeyed us, they would not have been killed." Say, "Then prevent death from yourselves, if you should be truthful."

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. قَالُوا۟qālūsaid
  3. لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمْli-ikh'wānihimabout their brothers
  4. وَقَعَدُوا۟waqaʿadūwhile they sat
  5. لَوْlawIf
  6. أَطَاعُونَاaṭāʿūnāthey (had) obeyed us
  7. مَاmānot
  8. قُتِلُوا۟ ۗqutilūthey would have been killed
  9. قُلْqulSay
  10. فَٱدْرَءُوا۟fa-id'raūThen avert
  11. عَنْʿanfrom
  12. أَنفُسِكُمُanfusikumuyourselves
  13. ٱلْمَوْتَl-mawta[the] death
  14. إِنinif
  15. كُنتُمْkuntumyou are
  16. صَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīnatruthful

Verse 169

وَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَمْوَٰتًۢا ۚ بَلْ أَحْيَآءٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ

Transliteration walā taḥsabanna alladhīna qutilū fī sabīli l-lahi amwātan bal aḥyāon ʿinda rabbihim yur'zaqūna

English And never think of those who have been killed in the cause of Allāh as dead. Rather, they are alive with their Lord, receiving provision,

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  2. تَحْسَبَنَّtaḥsabannathink
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
  4. قُتِلُوا۟qutilūare killed
  5. فِىfīin
  6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  8. أَمْوَٰتًۢا ۚamwātan(as) dead
  9. بَلْbalNay
  10. أَحْيَآءٌaḥyāonThey are alive
  11. عِندَʿindanear
  12. رَبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lord
  13. يُرْزَقُونَyur'zaqūnathey are given provision

Verse 170

فَرِحِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ وَيَسْتَبْشِرُونَ بِٱلَّذِينَ لَمْ يَلْحَقُوا۟ بِهِم مِّنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلَّا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ

Transliteration fariḥīna bimā ātāhumu l-lahu min faḍlihi wayastabshirūna bi-alladhīna lam yalḥaqū bihim min khalfihim allā khawfun ʿalayhim walā hum yaḥzanūna

English Rejoicing in what Allāh has bestowed upon them of His bounty, and they receive good tidings about those [to be martyred] after them who have not yet joined them - that there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve.

  1. فَرِحِينَfariḥīnaRejoicing
  2. بِمَآbimāin what
  3. ءَاتَىٰهُمُātāhumubestowed them
  4. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  5. مِنminof
  6. فَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiHis Bounty
  7. وَيَسْتَبْشِرُونَwayastabshirūnaand they receive good tidings
  8. بِٱلَّذِينَbi-alladhīnaabout those who
  9. لَمْlam(have) not
  10. يَلْحَقُوا۟yalḥaqūyet joined
  11. بِهِمbihim[with] them
  12. مِّنْmin[from]
  13. خَلْفِهِمْkhalfihim(but are) left behind
  14. أَلَّاallāthat (there will be) no
  15. خَوْفٌkhawfunfear
  16. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimon them
  17. وَلَاwalāand not
  18. هُمْhumthey
  19. يَحْزَنُونَyaḥzanūnawill grieve

Verse 171

۞ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ بِنِعْمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَفَضْلٍ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration yastabshirūna biniʿ'matin mina l-lahi wafaḍlin wa-anna l-laha lā yuḍīʿu ajra l-mu'minīna

English They receive good tidings of favor from Allāh and bounty and [of the fact] that Allāh does not allow the reward of believers to be lost -

  1. ۞ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَyastabshirūnaThey receive good tidings
  2. بِنِعْمَةٍۢbiniʿ'matinof Favor
  3. مِّنَminafrom
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  5. وَفَضْلٍۢwafaḍlinand Bounty
  6. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
  7. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  8. لَاlā(does) not
  9. يُضِيعُyuḍīʿulet go waste
  10. أَجْرَajra(the) reward
  11. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna(of) the believers

Verse 172

ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتَجَابُوا۟ لِلَّهِ وَٱلرَّسُولِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَآ أَصَابَهُمُ ٱلْقَرْحُ ۚ لِلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ وَٱتَّقَوْا۟ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration alladhīna is'tajābū lillahi wal-rasūli min baʿdi mā aṣābahumu l-qarḥu lilladhīna aḥsanū min'hum wa-ittaqaw ajrun ʿaẓīmun

English Those [believers] who responded to Allāh and the Messenger after injury had struck them. For those who did good among them and feared Allāh is a great reward -

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. ٱسْتَجَابُوا۟is'tajābūresponded
  3. لِلَّهِlillahito Allah
  4. وَٱلرَّسُولِwal-rasūliand the Messenger
  5. مِنۢminfrom
  6. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  7. مَآmāwhat
  8. أَصَابَهُمُaṣābahumubefell them
  9. ٱلْقَرْحُ ۚl-qarḥuthe injury
  10. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnafor those who
  11. أَحْسَنُوا۟aḥsanūdid good
  12. مِنْهُمْmin'humamong them
  13. وَٱتَّقَوْا۟wa-ittaqawand feared Allah
  14. أَجْرٌajrun(is) a reward
  15. عَظِيمٌʿaẓīmungreat

Verse 173

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالَ لَهُمُ ٱلنَّاسُ إِنَّ ٱلنَّاسَ قَدْ جَمَعُوا۟ لَكُمْ فَٱخْشَوْهُمْ فَزَادَهُمْ إِيمَـٰنًا وَقَالُوا۟ حَسْبُنَا ٱللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ ٱلْوَكِيلُ

Transliteration alladhīna qāla lahumu l-nāsu inna l-nāsa qad jamaʿū lakum fa-ikh'shawhum fazādahum īmānan waqālū ḥasbunā l-lahu waniʿ'ma l-wakīlu

English Those to whom people [i.e., hypocrites] said, "Indeed, the people have gathered against you, so fear them." But it [merely] increased them in faith, and they said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh, and [He is] the best Disposer of affairs."

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. قَالَqālasaid
  3. لَهُمُlahumuto them
  4. ٱلنَّاسُl-nāsu[the people]
  5. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  6. ٱلنَّاسَl-nāsathe people
  7. قَدْqad(have) certainly
  8. جَمَعُوا۟jamaʿūgathered
  9. لَكُمْlakumagainst you
  10. فَٱخْشَوْهُمْfa-ikh'shawhumso fear them
  11. فَزَادَهُمْfazādahumBut it increased them
  12. إِيمَـٰنًۭاīmānan(in) faith
  13. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūand they said
  14. حَسْبُنَاḥasbunāSufficient for us
  15. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
  16. وَنِعْمَwaniʿ'maand (He is the) best
  17. ٱلْوَكِيلُl-wakīlu[the] Disposer of affairs

Verse 174

فَٱنقَلَبُوا۟ بِنِعْمَةٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَفَضْلٍ لَّمْ يَمْسَسْهُمْ سُوٓءٌ وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ رِضْوَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَظِيمٍ

Transliteration fa-inqalabū biniʿ'matin mina l-lahi wafaḍlin lam yamsashum sūon wa-ittabaʿū riḍ'wāna l-lahi wal-lahu dhū faḍlin ʿaẓīmin

English So they returned with favor from Allāh and bounty, no harm having touched them. And they pursued the pleasure of Allāh, and Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.

  1. فَٱنقَلَبُوا۟fa-inqalabūSo they returned
  2. بِنِعْمَةٍۢbiniʿ'matinwith (the) Favor
  3. مِّنَminaof
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  5. وَفَضْلٍۢwafaḍlinand Bounty
  6. لَّمْlamnot
  7. يَمْسَسْهُمْyamsashumtouched them
  8. سُوٓءٌۭsūonany harm
  9. وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟wa-ittabaʿūAnd they followed
  10. رِضْوَٰنَriḍ'wāna(the) pleasure
  11. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
  12. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
  13. ذُوdhū(is) Possessor
  14. فَضْلٍfaḍlin(of) Bounty
  15. عَظِيمٍʿaẓīmingreat

Verse 175

إِنَّمَا ذَٰلِكُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ يُخَوِّفُ أَوْلِيَآءَهُۥ فَلَا تَخَافُوهُمْ وَخَافُونِ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration innamā dhālikumu l-shayṭānu yukhawwifu awliyāahu falā takhāfūhum wakhāfūni in kuntum mu'minīna

English That is only Satan who frightens [you] of his supporters. So fear them not, but fear Me, if you are [indeed] believers.

  1. إِنَّمَاinnamā(It is) only
  2. ذَٰلِكُمُdhālikumuthat
  3. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
  4. يُخَوِّفُyukhawwifufrightens (you)
  5. أَوْلِيَآءَهُۥawliyāahu(of) his allies
  6. فَلَاfalāSo (do) not
  7. تَخَافُوهُمْtakhāfūhumfear them
  8. وَخَافُونِwakhāfūnibut fear Me
  9. إِنinif
  10. كُنتُمkuntumyou are
  11. مُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīnabelievers

Verse 176

وَلَا يَحْزُنكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُسَـٰرِعُونَ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ لَن يَضُرُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ شَيْـًٔا ۗ يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ أَلَّا يَجْعَلَ لَهُمْ حَظًّا فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration walā yaḥzunka alladhīna yusāriʿūna fī l-kuf'ri innahum lan yaḍurrū l-laha shayan yurīdu l-lahu allā yajʿala lahum ḥaẓẓan fī l-ākhirati walahum ʿadhābun ʿaẓīmun

English And do not be grieved, [O Muḥammad], by those who hasten into disbelief. Indeed, they will never harm Allāh at all. Allāh intends that He should give them no share in the Hereafter, and for them is a great punishment.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (let) not
  2. يَحْزُنكَyaḥzunkagrieve you
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  4. يُسَـٰرِعُونَyusāriʿūnahasten
  5. فِىfīin(to)
  6. ٱلْكُفْرِ ۚl-kuf'ri[the] disbelief
  7. إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
  8. لَنlannever
  9. يَضُرُّوا۟yaḍurrūwill harm
  10. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  11. شَيْـًۭٔا ۗshayan(in) anything
  12. يُرِيدُyurīduintends
  13. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  14. أَلَّاallāthat not
  15. يَجْعَلَyajʿalaHe will set
  16. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  17. حَظًّۭاḥaẓẓanany portion
  18. فِىfīin
  19. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖl-ākhiratithe Hereafter
  20. وَلَهُمْwalahumAnd for them
  21. عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishment
  22. عَظِيمٌʿaẓīmungreat

Verse 177

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ ٱلْكُفْرَ بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ لَن يَضُرُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ شَيْـًٔا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna ish'tarawū l-kuf'ra bil-īmāni lan yaḍurrū l-laha shayan walahum ʿadhābun alīmun

English Indeed, those who purchase disbelief [in exchange] for faith - never will they harm Allāh at all, and for them is a painful punishment.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ish'tarawū(have) purchased
  4. ٱلْكُفْرَl-kuf'ra[the] disbelief
  5. بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِbil-īmāniwith the faith
  6. لَنlannever
  7. يَضُرُّوا۟yaḍurrūwill they harm
  8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  9. شَيْـًۭٔاshayan(in) anything
  10. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
  11. عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishment
  12. أَلِيمٌۭalīmunpainful

Verse 178

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا نُمْلِى لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ لِّأَنفُسِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا نُمْلِى لَهُمْ لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟ إِثْمًا ۚ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ

Transliteration walā yaḥsabanna alladhīna kafarū annamā num'lī lahum khayrun li-anfusihim innamā num'lī lahum liyazdādū ith'man walahum ʿadhābun muhīnun

English And let not those who disbelieve ever think that [because] We extend their time [of enjoyment] it is better for them. We only extend it for them so that they may increase in sin, and for them is a humiliating punishment.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (let) not
  2. يَحْسَبَنَّyaḥsabannathink
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  4. كَفَرُوٓا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  5. أَنَّمَاannamāthat
  6. نُمْلِىnum'līWe give respite
  7. لَهُمْlahumto them
  8. خَيْرٌۭkhayrun(is) good
  9. لِّأَنفُسِهِمْ ۚli-anfusihimfor themselves
  10. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
  11. نُمْلِىnum'līWe give respite
  12. لَهُمْlahumto them
  13. لِيَزْدَادُوٓا۟liyazdādūso that they may increase
  14. إِثْمًۭا ۚith'man(in) sins
  15. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
  16. عَذَابٌۭʿadhābun(is) a punishment
  17. مُّهِينٌۭmuhīnunhumiliating

Verse 179

مَّا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيَذَرَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّىٰ يَمِيزَ ٱلْخَبِيثَ مِنَ ٱلطَّيِّبِ ۗ وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُطْلِعَكُمْ عَلَى ٱلْغَيْبِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَجْتَبِى مِن رُّسُلِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۖ فَـَٔامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۚ وَإِن تُؤْمِنُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ فَلَكُمْ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration mā kāna l-lahu liyadhara l-mu'minīna ʿalā mā antum ʿalayhi ḥattā yamīza l-khabītha mina l-ṭayibi wamā kāna l-lahu liyuṭ'liʿakum ʿalā l-ghaybi walākinna l-laha yajtabī min rusulihi man yashāu faāminū bil-lahi warusulihi wa-in tu'minū watattaqū falakum ajrun ʿaẓīmun

English Allāh would not leave the believers in that [state] you are in [presently] until He separates the evil from the good. Nor would Allāh reveal to you the unseen. But [instead], Allāh chooses of His messengers whom He wills, so believe in Allāh and His messengers. And if you believe and fear Him, then for you is a great reward.

  1. مَّاmāNot
  2. كَانَkānais
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. لِيَذَرَliyadharato leave
  5. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
  6. عَلَىٰʿalāon
  7. مَآmāwhat
  8. أَنتُمْantumyou (are)
  9. عَلَيْهِʿalayhiin [it]
  10. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
  11. يَمِيزَyamīzaHe separates
  12. ٱلْخَبِيثَl-khabīthathe evil
  13. مِنَminafrom
  14. ٱلطَّيِّبِ ۗl-ṭayibithe good
  15. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  16. كَانَkānais
  17. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  18. لِيُطْلِعَكُمْliyuṭ'liʿakumto inform you
  19. عَلَىʿalāabout
  20. ٱلْغَيْبِl-ghaybithe unseen
  21. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinna[and] but
  22. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  23. يَجْتَبِىyajtabīchooses
  24. مِنminfrom
  25. رُّسُلِهِۦrusulihiHis Messengers
  26. مَنmanwhom
  27. يَشَآءُ ۖyashāuHe wills
  28. فَـَٔامِنُوا۟faāminūso believe
  29. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
  30. وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۚwarusulihiand His Messengers
  31. وَإِنwa-inand if
  32. تُؤْمِنُوا۟tu'minūyou believe
  33. وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
  34. فَلَكُمْfalakumthen for you
  35. أَجْرٌajrun(is a) reward
  36. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

Verse 180

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَبْخَلُونَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ هُوَ خَيْرًا لَّهُم ۖ بَلْ هُوَ شَرٌّ لَّهُمْ ۖ سَيُطَوَّقُونَ مَا بَخِلُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَٰثُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ

Transliteration walā yaḥsabanna alladhīna yabkhalūna bimā ātāhumu l-lahu min faḍlihi huwa khayran lahum bal huwa sharrun lahum sayuṭawwaqūna mā bakhilū bihi yawma l-qiyāmati walillahi mīrāthu l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wal-lahu bimā taʿmalūna khabīrun

English And let not those who [greedily] withhold what Allāh has given them of His bounty ever think that it is better for them. Rather, it is worse for them. Their necks will be encircled by what they withheld on the Day of Resurrection. And to Allāh belongs the heritage of the heavens and the earth. And Allāh, of what you do, is [fully] Aware.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (let) not
  2. يَحْسَبَنَّyaḥsabannathink
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  4. يَبْخَلُونَyabkhalūnawithhold
  5. بِمَآbimāof what
  6. ءَاتَىٰهُمُātāhumu(has) given them
  7. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  8. مِنminof
  9. فَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiHis Bounty
  10. هُوَhuwa(that) it
  11. خَيْرًۭاkhayran(is) good
  12. لَّهُم ۖlahumfor them
  13. بَلْbalNay
  14. هُوَhuwait
  15. شَرٌّۭsharrun(is) bad
  16. لَّهُمْ ۖlahumfor them
  17. سَيُطَوَّقُونَsayuṭawwaqūnaTheir necks will be encircled
  18. مَاmā(with) what
  19. بَخِلُوا۟bakhilūthey withheld
  20. بِهِۦbihi[with it]
  21. يَوْمَyawma(on the) Day
  22. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗl-qiyāmati(of) [the] Resurrection
  23. وَلِلَّهِwalillahiAnd for Allah
  24. مِيرَٰثُmīrāthu(is the) heritage
  25. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(of) the heavens
  26. وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗwal-arḍiand the earth
  27. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  28. بِمَاbimāwith what
  29. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do
  30. خَبِيرٌۭkhabīrun(is) All-Aware

Verse 181

لَّقَدْ سَمِعَ ٱللَّهُ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ فَقِيرٌ وَنَحْنُ أَغْنِيَآءُ ۘ سَنَكْتُبُ مَا قَالُوا۟ وَقَتْلَهُمُ ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ وَنَقُولُ ذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ

Transliteration laqad samiʿa l-lahu qawla alladhīna qālū inna l-laha faqīrun wanaḥnu aghniyāu sanaktubu mā qālū waqatlahumu l-anbiyāa bighayri ḥaqqin wanaqūlu dhūqū ʿadhāba l-ḥarīqi

English Allāh has certainly heard the statement of those [Jews] who said, "Indeed, Allāh is poor, while we are rich." We will record what they said and their killing of the prophets without right and will say, "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.

  1. لَّقَدْlaqadCertainly
  2. سَمِعَsamiʿaheard
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. قَوْلَqawla(the) saying
  5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
  6. قَالُوٓا۟qālūsaid
  7. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  9. فَقِيرٌۭfaqīrun(is) poor
  10. وَنَحْنُwanaḥnuwhile we
  11. أَغْنِيَآءُ ۘaghniyāu(are) rich
  12. سَنَكْتُبُsanaktubuWe will record
  13. مَاmāwhat
  14. قَالُوا۟qālūthey said
  15. وَقَتْلَهُمُwaqatlahumuand their killing
  16. ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَl-anbiyāathe Prophets
  17. بِغَيْرِbighayriwithout
  18. حَقٍّۢḥaqqin(any) right
  19. وَنَقُولُwanaqūluand We will say
  20. ذُوقُوا۟dhūqūTaste
  21. عَذَابَʿadhāba(the) punishment
  22. ٱلْحَرِيقِl-ḥarīqi(of) the Burning Fire

Verse 182

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّامٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

Transliteration dhālika bimā qaddamat aydīkum wa-anna l-laha laysa biẓallāmin lil'ʿabīdi

English That is for what your hands have put forth and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."

  1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  2. بِمَاbimā(is) because
  3. قَدَّمَتْqaddamat(of what) sent forth
  4. أَيْدِيكُمْaydīkumyour hands
  5. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
  6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  7. لَيْسَlaysais not
  8. بِظَلَّامٍۢbiẓallāminunjust
  9. لِّلْعَبِيدِlil'ʿabīdito (His) slaves

Verse 183

ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَآ أَلَّا نُؤْمِنَ لِرَسُولٍ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِيَنَا بِقُرْبَانٍ تَأْكُلُهُ ٱلنَّارُ ۗ قُلْ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّن قَبْلِى بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَبِٱلَّذِى قُلْتُمْ فَلِمَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ

Transliteration alladhīna qālū inna l-laha ʿahida ilaynā allā nu'mina lirasūlin ḥattā yatiyanā biqur'bānin takuluhu l-nāru qul qad jāakum rusulun min qablī bil-bayināti wabi-alladhī qul'tum falima qataltumūhum in kuntum ṣādiqīna

English [They are] those who said, "Indeed, Allāh has taken our promise not to believe any messenger until he brings us an offering which fire [from heaven] will consume." Say, "There have already come to you messengers before me with clear proofs and [even] that of which you speak. So why did you kill them, if you should be truthful?"

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. قَالُوٓا۟qālūsaid
  3. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  4. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  5. عَهِدَʿahida(has) taken promise
  6. إِلَيْنَآilaynāfrom us
  7. أَلَّاallāthat not
  8. نُؤْمِنَnu'minawe (should) believe
  9. لِرَسُولٍlirasūlinin a Messenger
  10. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
  11. يَأْتِيَنَاyatiyanāhe brings to us
  12. بِقُرْبَانٍۢbiqur'bānina sacrifice
  13. تَأْكُلُهُtakuluhuconsumes it
  14. ٱلنَّارُ ۗl-nāruthe fire
  15. قُلْqulSay
  16. قَدْqadSurely
  17. جَآءَكُمْjāakumcame to you
  18. رُسُلٌۭrusulunMessengers
  19. مِّنminfrom
  20. قَبْلِىqablībefore me
  21. بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِbil-bayinātiwith the clear Signs
  22. وَبِٱلَّذِىwabi-alladhīand with what
  23. قُلْتُمْqul'tumyou speak
  24. فَلِمَfalimaSo why
  25. قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْqataltumūhumyou killed them
  26. إِنinif
  27. كُنتُمْkuntumyou are
  28. صَـٰدِقِينَṣādiqīnatruthful

Verse 184

فَإِن كَذَّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كُذِّبَ رُسُلٌ مِّن قَبْلِكَ جَآءُو بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَٱلزُّبُرِ وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِ ٱلْمُنِيرِ

Transliteration fa-in kadhabūka faqad kudhiba rusulun min qablika jāū bil-bayināti wal-zuburi wal-kitābi l-munīri

English Then if they deny you, [O Muḥammad] - so were messengers denied before you, who brought clear proofs and written ordinances and the enlightening Scripture.

  1. فَإِنfa-inThen if
  2. كَذَّبُوكَkadhabūkathey reject you
  3. فَقَدْfaqadthen certainly
  4. كُذِّبَkudhibawere rejected
  5. رُسُلٌۭrusulunMessengers
  6. مِّنminfrom
  7. قَبْلِكَqablikabefore you
  8. جَآءُوjāū(who) came
  9. بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِbil-bayinātiwith the clear Signs
  10. وَٱلزُّبُرِwal-zuburiand the Scriptures
  11. وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِwal-kitābiand the Book
  12. ٱلْمُنِيرِl-munīri[the] Enlightening

Verse 185

كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَآئِقَةُ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۗ وَإِنَّمَا تُوَفَّوْنَ أُجُورَكُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۖ فَمَن زُحْزِحَ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَأُدْخِلَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ فَقَدْ فَازَ ۗ وَمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَآ إِلَّا مَتَـٰعُ ٱلْغُرُورِ

Transliteration kullu nafsin dhāiqatu l-mawti wa-innamā tuwaffawna ujūrakum yawma l-qiyāmati faman zuḥ'ziḥa ʿani l-nāri wa-ud'khila l-janata faqad fāza wamā l-ḥayatu l-dun'yā illā matāʿu l-ghurūri

English Every soul will taste death, and you will only be given your [full] compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has attained [his desire]. And what is the life of this world except the enjoyment of delusion.

  1. كُلُّkulluEvery
  2. نَفْسٍۢnafsinsoul
  3. ذَآئِقَةُdhāiqatu(will) taste
  4. ٱلْمَوْتِ ۗl-mawti[the] death
  5. وَإِنَّمَاwa-innamāand only
  6. تُوَفَّوْنَtuwaffawnayou will be paid in full
  7. أُجُورَكُمْujūrakumyour reward
  8. يَوْمَyawma(on the) Day
  9. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۖl-qiyāmati(of) [the] Resurrection
  10. فَمَنfamanThen whoever
  11. زُحْزِحَzuḥ'ziḥais drawn away
  12. عَنِʿanifrom
  13. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
  14. وَأُدْخِلَwa-ud'khilaand admitted
  15. ٱلْجَنَّةَl-janata(to) Paradise
  16. فَقَدْfaqadthen surely
  17. فَازَ ۗfāzahe is successful
  18. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  19. ٱلْحَيَوٰةُl-ḥayatu(is) the life
  20. ٱلدُّنْيَآl-dun'yā(of) the world
  21. إِلَّاillāexcept
  22. مَتَـٰعُmatāʿuenjoyment
  23. ٱلْغُرُورِl-ghurūri(of) delusion

Verse 186

۞ لَتُبْلَوُنَّ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ وَلَتَسْمَعُنَّ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ وَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوٓا۟ أَذًى كَثِيرًا ۚ وَإِن تَصْبِرُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ فَإِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ ٱلْأُمُورِ

Transliteration latub'lawunna fī amwālikum wa-anfusikum walatasmaʿunna mina alladhīna ūtū l-kitāba min qablikum wamina alladhīna ashrakū adhan kathīran wa-in taṣbirū watattaqū fa-inna dhālika min ʿazmi l-umūri

English You will surely be tested in your possessions and in yourselves. And you will surely hear from those who were given the Scripture before you and from those who associate others with Allāh much abuse. But if you are patient and fear Allāh - indeed, that is of the matters [worthy] of resolve.

  1. ۞ لَتُبْلَوُنَّlatub'lawunnaYou will certainly be tested
  2. فِىٓfīin
  3. أَمْوَٰلِكُمْamwālikumyour wealth
  4. وَأَنفُسِكُمْwa-anfusikumand yourselves
  5. وَلَتَسْمَعُنَّwalatasmaʿunnaAnd you will certainly hear
  6. مِنَminafrom
  7. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  8. أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere given
  9. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  10. مِنminfrom
  11. قَبْلِكُمْqablikumbefore you
  12. وَمِنَwaminaand from
  13. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  14. أَشْرَكُوٓا۟ashrakūassociate partners with Allah
  15. أَذًۭىadhanhurtful things
  16. كَثِيرًۭا ۚkathīranmany
  17. وَإِنwa-inand if
  18. تَصْبِرُوا۟taṣbirūyou are patient
  19. وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
  20. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
  21. ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
  22. مِنْmin(is) of
  23. عَزْمِʿazmithe matters
  24. ٱلْأُمُورِl-umūri(of) determination

Verse 187

وَإِذْ أَخَذَ ٱللَّهُ مِيثَـٰقَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُۥ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَكْتُمُونَهُۥ فَنَبَذُوهُ وَرَآءَ ظُهُورِهِمْ وَٱشْتَرَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا ۖ فَبِئْسَ مَا يَشْتَرُونَ

Transliteration wa-idh akhadha l-lahu mīthāqa alladhīna ūtū l-kitāba latubayyinunnahu lilnnāsi walā taktumūnahu fanabadhūhu warāa ẓuhūrihim wa-ish'taraw bihi thamanan qalīlan fabi'sa mā yashtarūna

English And [mention, O Muḥammad], when Allāh took a covenant from those who were given the Scripture, [saying], "You must make it clear [i.e., explain it] to the people and not conceal it." But they threw it away behind their backs and exchanged it for a small price. And wretched is that which they purchased.

  1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
  2. أَخَذَakhadhatook
  3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  4. مِيثَـٰقَmīthāqaa Covenant
  5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(from) those who
  6. أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere given
  7. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  8. لَتُبَيِّنُنَّهُۥlatubayyinunnahuYou certainly make it clear
  9. لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsito the mankind
  10. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  11. تَكْتُمُونَهُۥtaktumūnahuconceal it
  12. فَنَبَذُوهُfanabadhūhuThen they threw it
  13. وَرَآءَwarāabehind
  14. ظُهُورِهِمْẓuhūrihimtheir backs
  15. وَٱشْتَرَوْا۟wa-ish'tarawand they exchanged
  16. بِهِۦbihi[with] it
  17. ثَمَنًۭاthamanan(for) a price
  18. قَلِيلًۭا ۖqalīlanlittle
  19. فَبِئْسَfabi'saAnd wretched
  20. مَاmā(is) what
  21. يَشْتَرُونَyashtarūnathey purchase

Verse 188

لَا تَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَآ أَتَوا۟ وَّيُحِبُّونَ أَن يُحْمَدُوا۟ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا۟ فَلَا تَحْسَبَنَّهُم بِمَفَازَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلْعَذَابِ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Transliteration lā taḥsabanna alladhīna yafraḥūna bimā ataw wayuḥibbūna an yuḥ'madū bimā lam yafʿalū falā taḥsabannahum bimafāzatin mina l-ʿadhābi walahum ʿadhābun alīmun

English And never think that those who rejoice in what they have perpetrated and like to be praised for what they did not do - never think them [to be] in safety from the punishment, and for them is a painful punishment.

  1. لَاlā(Do) not
  2. تَحْسَبَنَّtaḥsabannathink
  3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(that) those who
  4. يَفْرَحُونَyafraḥūnarejoice
  5. بِمَآbimāin what
  6. أَتَوا۟ataw(they have) brought
  7. وَّيُحِبُّونَwayuḥibbūnaand they love
  8. أَنanthat
  9. يُحْمَدُوا۟yuḥ'madūthey be praised
  10. بِمَاbimāfor what
  11. لَمْlamnot
  12. يَفْعَلُوا۟yafʿalūthey do
  13. فَلَاfalāso (do) not
  14. تَحْسَبَنَّهُمtaḥsabannahumthink (that) they
  15. بِمَفَازَةٍۢbimafāzatin(will) escape
  16. مِّنَminafrom
  17. ٱلْعَذَابِ ۖl-ʿadhābithe punishment
  18. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
  19. عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is a) punishment
  20. أَلِيمٌۭalīmunpainful

Verse 189

وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration walillahi mul'ku l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English And to Allāh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Allāh is over all things competent.

  1. وَلِلَّهِwalillahiAnd for Allah
  2. مُلْكُmul'ku(is the) dominion
  3. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(of) the heavens
  4. وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗwal-arḍiand the earth
  5. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
  6. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
  7. كُلِّkullievery
  8. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
  9. قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful

Verse 190

إِنَّ فِى خَلْقِ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱخْتِلَـٰفِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ لَـَٔايَـٰتٍ لِّأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ

Transliteration inna fī khalqi l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wa-ikh'tilāfi al-layli wal-nahāri laāyātin li-ulī l-albābi

English Indeed, in the creation of the heavens and the earth and the alternation of the night and the day are signs for those of understanding -

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. فِىfīin
  3. خَلْقِkhalqi(the) creation
  4. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(of) the heavens
  5. وَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiand the earth
  6. وَٱخْتِلَـٰفِwa-ikh'tilāfiand (in the) alternation
  7. ٱلَّيْلِal-layli(of) the night
  8. وَٱلنَّهَارِwal-nahāriand the day
  9. لَـَٔايَـٰتٍۢlaāyātin(are) surely Signs
  10. لِّأُو۟لِىli-ulīfor men
  11. ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِl-albābi(of) understanding

Verse 191

ٱلَّذِينَ يَذْكُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ قِيَـٰمًا وَقُعُودًا وَعَلَىٰ جُنُوبِهِمْ وَيَتَفَكَّرُونَ فِى خَلْقِ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ رَبَّنَا مَا خَلَقْتَ هَـٰذَا بَـٰطِلًا سُبْحَـٰنَكَ فَقِنَا عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ

Transliteration alladhīna yadhkurūna l-laha qiyāman waquʿūdan waʿalā junūbihim wayatafakkarūna fī khalqi l-samāwāti wal-arḍi rabbanā mā khalaqta hādhā bāṭilan sub'ḥānaka faqinā ʿadhāba l-nāri

English Who remember Allāh while standing or sitting or [lying] on their sides and give thought to the creation of the heavens and the earth, [saying], "Our Lord, You did not create this aimlessly; exalted are You [above such a thing]; then protect us from the punishment of the Fire.

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. يَذْكُرُونَyadhkurūnaremember
  3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  4. قِيَـٰمًۭاqiyāmanstanding
  5. وَقُعُودًۭاwaquʿūdanand sitting
  6. وَعَلَىٰwaʿalāand on
  7. جُنُوبِهِمْjunūbihimtheir sides
  8. وَيَتَفَكَّرُونَwayatafakkarūnaand they reflect
  9. فِىfīon
  10. خَلْقِkhalqi(the) creation
  11. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwāti(of) the heavens
  12. وَٱلْأَرْضِwal-arḍiand the earth
  13. رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
  14. مَاmānot
  15. خَلَقْتَkhalaqtaYou have created
  16. هَـٰذَاhādhāthis
  17. بَـٰطِلًۭاbāṭilan(in) vain
  18. سُبْحَـٰنَكَsub'ḥānakaGlory be to You
  19. فَقِنَاfaqināso save us
  20. عَذَابَʿadhāba(from the) punishment
  21. ٱلنَّارِl-nāri(of) the Fire

Verse 192

رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ مَن تُدْخِلِ ٱلنَّارَ فَقَدْ أَخْزَيْتَهُۥ ۖ وَمَا لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَ مِنْ أَنصَارٍ

Transliteration rabbanā innaka man tud'khili l-nāra faqad akhzaytahu wamā lilẓẓālimīna min anṣārin

English Our Lord, indeed whoever You admit to the Fire - You have disgraced him, and for the wrongdoers there are no helpers.

  1. رَبَّنَآrabbanāOur Lord
  2. إِنَّكَinnakaindeed [You]
  3. مَنmanwhom
  4. تُدْخِلِtud'khiliYou admit
  5. ٱلنَّارَl-nāra(to) the Fire
  6. فَقَدْfaqadthen surely
  7. أَخْزَيْتَهُۥ ۖakhzaytahuYou (have) disgraced him
  8. وَمَاwamāand not
  9. لِلظَّـٰلِمِينَlilẓẓālimīnafor the wrongdoers
  10. مِنْmin(are) any
  11. أَنصَارٍۢanṣārinhelpers

Verse 193

رَّبَّنَآ إِنَّنَا سَمِعْنَا مُنَادِيًا يُنَادِى لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ أَنْ ءَامِنُوا۟ بِرَبِّكُمْ فَـَٔامَنَّا ۚ رَبَّنَا فَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَكَفِّرْ عَنَّا سَيِّـَٔاتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ ٱلْأَبْرَارِ

Transliteration rabbanā innanā samiʿ'nā munādiyan yunādī lil'īmāni an āminū birabbikum faāmannā rabbanā fa-igh'fir lanā dhunūbanā wakaffir ʿannā sayyiātinā watawaffanā maʿa l-abrāri

English Our Lord, indeed we have heard a caller [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ)] calling to faith, [saying], 'Believe in your Lord,' and we have believed. Our Lord, so forgive us our sins and remove from us our misdeeds and cause us to die among the righteous.

  1. رَّبَّنَآrabbanāOur Lord
  2. إِنَّنَاinnanāindeed we
  3. سَمِعْنَاsamiʿ'nā[we] heard
  4. مُنَادِيًۭاmunādiyana caller
  5. يُنَادِىyunādīcalling
  6. لِلْإِيمَـٰنِlil'īmānito the faith
  7. أَنْanthat
  8. ءَامِنُوا۟āminūBelieve
  9. بِرَبِّكُمْbirabbikumin your Lord
  10. فَـَٔامَنَّا ۚfaāmannāso we have believed
  11. رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
  12. فَٱغْفِرْfa-igh'firso forgive
  13. لَنَاlanāfor us
  14. ذُنُوبَنَاdhunūbanāour sins
  15. وَكَفِّرْwakaffirand remove
  16. عَنَّاʿannāfrom us
  17. سَيِّـَٔاتِنَاsayyiātināour evil deeds
  18. وَتَوَفَّنَاwatawaffanāand cause us to die
  19. مَعَmaʿawith
  20. ٱلْأَبْرَارِl-abrārithe righteous

Verse 194

رَبَّنَا وَءَاتِنَا مَا وَعَدتَّنَا عَلَىٰ رُسُلِكَ وَلَا تُخْزِنَا يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗ إِنَّكَ لَا تُخْلِفُ ٱلْمِيعَادَ

Transliteration rabbanā waātinā mā waʿadttanā ʿalā rusulika walā tukh'zinā yawma l-qiyāmati innaka lā tukh'lifu l-mīʿāda

English Our Lord, and grant us what You promised us through Your messengers and do not disgrace us on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed, You do not fail in [Your] promise."

  1. رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
  2. وَءَاتِنَاwaātināgrant us
  3. مَاmāwhat
  4. وَعَدتَّنَاwaʿadttanāYou promised us
  5. عَلَىٰʿalāthrough
  6. رُسُلِكَrusulikaYour Messengers
  7. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  8. تُخْزِنَاtukh'zinādisgrace us
  9. يَوْمَyawma(on the) Day
  10. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۗl-qiyāmati(of) [the] Resurrection
  11. إِنَّكَinnakaIndeed, You
  12. لَاlā(do) not
  13. تُخْلِفُtukh'lifubreak
  14. ٱلْمِيعَادَl-mīʿādathe promise

Verse 195

فَٱسْتَجَابَ لَهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ أَنِّى لَآ أُضِيعُ عَمَلَ عَـٰمِلٍ مِّنكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ ۖ بَعْضُكُم مِّنۢ بَعْضٍ ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا۟ وَأُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ وَأُوذُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِى وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟ وَقُتِلُوا۟ لَأُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْ وَلَأُدْخِلَنَّهُمْ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ثَوَابًا مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عِندَهُۥ حُسْنُ ٱلثَّوَابِ

Transliteration fa-is'tajāba lahum rabbuhum annī lā uḍīʿu ʿamala ʿāmilin minkum min dhakarin aw unthā baʿḍukum min baʿḍin fa-alladhīna hājarū wa-ukh'rijū min diyārihim waūdhū fī sabīlī waqātalū waqutilū la-ukaffiranna ʿanhum sayyiātihim wala-ud'khilannahum jannātin tajrī min taḥtihā l-anhāru thawāban min ʿindi l-lahi wal-lahu ʿindahu ḥus'nu l-thawābi

English And their Lord responded to them, "Never will I allow to be lost the work of [any] worker among you, whether male or female; you are of one another. So those who emigrated or were evicted from their homes or were harmed in My cause or fought or were killed - I will surely remove from them their misdeeds, and I will surely admit them to gardens beneath which rivers flow as reward from Allāh, and Allāh has with Him the best reward."

  1. فَٱسْتَجَابَfa-is'tajābaThen responded
  2. لَهُمْlahumto them
  3. رَبُّهُمْrabbuhumtheir Lord
  4. أَنِّىannīIndeed, I
  5. لَآlā(will) not
  6. أُضِيعُuḍīʿu(let go) waste
  7. عَمَلَʿamaladeeds
  8. عَـٰمِلٍۢʿāmilin(of the) doer
  9. مِّنكُمminkumamong you
  10. مِّنmin[from]
  11. ذَكَرٍdhakarin(whether) male
  12. أَوْawor
  13. أُنثَىٰ ۖunthāfemale
  14. بَعْضُكُمbaʿḍukumeach of you
  15. مِّنۢminfrom
  16. بَعْضٍۢ ۖbaʿḍin(the) other
  17. فَٱلَّذِينَfa-alladhīnaSo those who
  18. هَاجَرُوا۟hājarūemigrated
  19. وَأُخْرِجُوا۟wa-ukh'rijūand were driven out
  20. مِنminfrom
  21. دِيَـٰرِهِمْdiyārihimtheir homes
  22. وَأُوذُوا۟waūdhūand were harmed
  23. فِىfīin
  24. سَبِيلِىsabīlīMy way
  25. وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟waqātalūand fought
  26. وَقُتِلُوا۟waqutilūand were killed
  27. لَأُكَفِّرَنَّla-ukaffirannasurely I (will) remove
  28. عَنْهُمْʿanhumfrom them
  29. سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْsayyiātihimtheir evil deeds
  30. وَلَأُدْخِلَنَّهُمْwala-ud'khilannahumand surely I will admit them
  31. جَنَّـٰتٍۢjannātin(to) Gardens
  32. تَجْرِىtajrīflowing
  33. مِنminfrom
  34. تَحْتِهَاtaḥtihāunderneath them
  35. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُl-anhāruthe rivers
  36. ثَوَابًۭاthawābana reward
  37. مِّنْminfrom
  38. عِندِʿindi[near]
  39. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
  40. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  41. عِندَهُۥʿindahuwith Him
  42. حُسْنُḥus'nu(is the) best
  43. ٱلثَّوَابِl-thawābireward

Verse 196

لَا يَغُرَّنَّكَ تَقَلُّبُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ

Transliteration lā yaghurrannaka taqallubu alladhīna kafarū fī l-bilādi

English Be not deceived by the [uninhibited] movement of the disbelievers throughout the land.

  1. لَاlā(Let) not
  2. يَغُرَّنَّكَyaghurrannakadeceive you
  3. تَقَلُّبُtaqallubu(the) movement
  4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
  5. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  6. فِىfīin
  7. ٱلْبِلَـٰدِl-bilādithe land

Verse 197

مَتَـٰعٌ قَلِيلٌ ثُمَّ مَأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۚ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمِهَادُ

Transliteration matāʿun qalīlun thumma mawāhum jahannamu wabi'sa l-mihādu

English [It is but] a small enjoyment; then their [final] refuge is Hell, and wretched is the resting place.

  1. مَتَـٰعٌۭmatāʿunAn enjoyment
  2. قَلِيلٌۭqalīlunlittle
  3. ثُمَّthummathen
  4. مَأْوَىٰهُمْmawāhumtheir abode
  5. جَهَنَّمُ ۚjahannamu(is) hell
  6. وَبِئْسَwabi'sa[and] a wretched
  7. ٱلْمِهَادُl-mihādu[the] resting place

Verse 198

لَـٰكِنِ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوْا۟ رَبَّهُمْ لَهُمْ جَنَّـٰتٌ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا نُزُلًا مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَمَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ خَيْرٌ لِّلْأَبْرَارِ

Transliteration lākini alladhīna ittaqaw rabbahum lahum jannātun tajrī min taḥtihā l-anhāru khālidīna fīhā nuzulan min ʿindi l-lahi wamā ʿinda l-lahi khayrun lil'abrāri

English But those who feared their Lord will have gardens beneath which rivers flow, abiding eternally therein, as accommodation from Allāh. And that which is with Allāh is best for the righteous.

  1. لَـٰكِنِlākiniBut
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. ٱتَّقَوْا۟ittaqawfear
  4. رَبَّهُمْrabbahumtheir Lord
  5. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  6. جَنَّـٰتٌۭjannātun(will be) Gardens
  7. تَجْرِىtajrīflows
  8. مِنminfrom
  9. تَحْتِهَاtaḥtihāunderneath them
  10. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُl-anhāruthe rivers
  11. خَـٰلِدِينَkhālidīnawill abide forever
  12. فِيهَاfīhāin it
  13. نُزُلًۭاnuzulana hospitality
  14. مِّنْminfrom
  15. عِندِʿindi[near]
  16. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
  17. وَمَاwamāAnd what
  18. عِندَʿinda(is) with
  19. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  20. خَيْرٌۭkhayrun(is) best
  21. لِّلْأَبْرَارِlil'abrārifor the righteous

Verse 199

وَإِنَّ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَمَن يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ خَـٰشِعِينَ لِلَّهِ لَا يَشْتَرُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا ۗ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَرِيعُ ٱلْحِسَابِ

Transliteration wa-inna min ahli l-kitābi laman yu'minu bil-lahi wamā unzila ilaykum wamā unzila ilayhim khāshiʿīna lillahi lā yashtarūna biāyāti l-lahi thamanan qalīlan ulāika lahum ajruhum ʿinda rabbihim inna l-laha sarīʿu l-ḥisābi

English And indeed, among the People of the Scripture are those who believe in Allāh and what was revealed to you and what was revealed to them, [being] humbly submissive to Allāh. They do not exchange the verses of Allāh for a small price. Those will have their reward with their Lord. Indeed, Allāh is swift in account.

  1. وَإِنَّwa-innaAnd indeed
  2. مِنْminamong
  3. أَهْلِahli(the) People
  4. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Book
  5. لَمَنlaman(are those) who
  6. يُؤْمِنُyu'minubelieve
  7. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
  8. وَمَآwamāand what
  9. أُنزِلَunzilawas revealed
  10. إِلَيْكُمْilaykumto you
  11. وَمَآwamāand what
  12. أُنزِلَunzilawas revealed
  13. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
  14. خَـٰشِعِينَkhāshiʿīnahumbly submissive
  15. لِلَّهِlillahito Allah
  16. لَاlāNot
  17. يَشْتَرُونَyashtarūna(do) they exchange
  18. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyāti[with] (the) Verses
  19. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  20. ثَمَنًۭاthamanan(for) a price
  21. قَلِيلًا ۗqalīlanlittle
  22. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
  23. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  24. أَجْرُهُمْajruhumtheir reward
  25. عِندَʿinda(is) with
  26. رَبِّهِمْ ۗrabbihimtheir Lord
  27. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  28. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  29. سَرِيعُsarīʿu(is) swift
  30. ٱلْحِسَابِl-ḥisābi(in taking) the account

Verse 200

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱصْبِرُوا۟ وَصَابِرُوا۟ وَرَابِطُوا۟ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū iṣ'birū waṣābirū warābiṭū wa-ittaqū l-laha laʿallakum tuf'liḥūna

English O you who have believed, persevere and endure and remain stationed and fear Allāh that you may be successful.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. ٱصْبِرُوا۟iṣ'birūBe steadfast
  5. وَصَابِرُوا۟waṣābirūand [be] patient
  6. وَرَابِطُوا۟warābiṭūand [be] constant
  7. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūand fear
  8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  9. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  10. تُفْلِحُونَtuf'liḥūna(be) successful

Surah An-Nisa النساء verses 1–23

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration bis'mi l-lahi l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

  1. بِسْمِbis'miIn (the) name
  2. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
  4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

Verse 1

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ وَخَلَقَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنْهُمَا رِجَالًا كَثِيرًا وَنِسَآءً ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى تَسَآءَلُونَ بِهِۦ وَٱلْأَرْحَامَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nāsu ittaqū rabbakumu alladhī khalaqakum min nafsin wāḥidatin wakhalaqa min'hā zawjahā wabatha min'humā rijālan kathīran wanisāan wa-ittaqū l-laha alladhī tasāalūna bihi wal-arḥāma inna l-laha kāna ʿalaykum raqīban

English O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear Allāh, through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allāh is ever, over you, an Observer.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
  2. ٱلنَّاسُl-nāsumankind
  3. ٱتَّقُوا۟ittaqūFear
  4. رَبَّكُمُrabbakumuyour Lord
  5. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe One Who
  6. خَلَقَكُمkhalaqakumcreated you
  7. مِّنminfrom
  8. نَّفْسٍۢnafsina soul
  9. وَٰحِدَةٍۢwāḥidatinsingle
  10. وَخَلَقَwakhalaqaand created
  11. مِنْهَاmin'hāfrom it
  12. زَوْجَهَاzawjahāits mate
  13. وَبَثَّwabathaand dispersed
  14. مِنْهُمَاmin'humāfrom both of them
  15. رِجَالًۭاrijālanmen
  16. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmany
  17. وَنِسَآءًۭ ۚwanisāanand women
  18. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fear
  19. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  20. ٱلَّذِىalladhī(through) Whom
  21. تَسَآءَلُونَtasāalūnayou ask
  22. بِهِۦbihi[with it]
  23. وَٱلْأَرْحَامَ ۚwal-arḥāmaand the wombs
  24. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  25. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  26. كَانَkānais
  27. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumover you
  28. رَقِيبًۭاraqībanEver-Watchful

Verse 2

وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَتَبَدَّلُوا۟ ٱلْخَبِيثَ بِٱلطَّيِّبِ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ إِلَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ حُوبًا كَبِيرًا

Transliteration waātū l-yatāmā amwālahum walā tatabaddalū l-khabītha bil-ṭayibi walā takulū amwālahum ilā amwālikum innahu kāna ḥūban kabīran

English And give to the orphans their properties and do not substitute the defective [of your own] for the good [of theirs]. And do not consume their properties into your own. Indeed, that is ever a great sin.

  1. وَءَاتُوا۟waātūAnd give
  2. ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰٓl-yatāmā(to) the orphans
  3. أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖamwālahumtheir wealth
  4. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  5. تَتَبَدَّلُوا۟tatabaddalūexchange
  6. ٱلْخَبِيثَl-khabīthathe bad
  7. بِٱلطَّيِّبِ ۖbil-ṭayibiwith the good
  8. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  9. تَأْكُلُوٓا۟takulūconsume
  10. أَمْوَٰلَهُمْamwālahumtheir wealth
  11. إِلَىٰٓilāwith
  12. أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ ۚamwālikumyour wealth
  13. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, it
  14. كَانَkānais
  15. حُوبًۭاḥūbana sin
  16. كَبِيرًۭاkabīrangreat

Verse 3

وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تُقْسِطُوا۟ فِى ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ فَٱنكِحُوا۟ مَا طَابَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ مَثْنَىٰ وَثُلَـٰثَ وَرُبَـٰعَ ۖ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا۟ فَوَٰحِدَةً أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَـٰنُكُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَعُولُوا۟

Transliteration wa-in khif'tum allā tuq'siṭū fī l-yatāmā fa-inkiḥū mā ṭāba lakum mina l-nisāi mathnā wathulātha warubāʿa fa-in khif'tum allā taʿdilū fawāḥidatan aw mā malakat aymānukum dhālika adnā allā taʿūlū

English And if you fear that you will not deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry those that please you of [other] women, two or three or four. But if you fear that you will not be just, then [marry only] one or those your right hands possess [i.e., slaves]. That is more suitable that you may not incline [to injustice].

  1. وَإِنْwa-inAnd if
  2. خِفْتُمْkhif'tumyou fear
  3. أَلَّاallāthat not
  4. تُقْسِطُوا۟tuq'siṭūyou will be able to do justice
  5. فِىfīwith
  6. ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰl-yatāmāthe orphans
  7. فَٱنكِحُوا۟fa-inkiḥūthen marry
  8. مَاmāwhat
  9. طَابَṭābaseems suitable
  10. لَكُمlakumto you
  11. مِّنَminafrom
  12. ٱلنِّسَآءِl-nisāithe women
  13. مَثْنَىٰmathnātwo
  14. وَثُلَـٰثَwathulāthaor three
  15. وَرُبَـٰعَ ۖwarubāʿaor four
  16. فَإِنْfa-inBut if
  17. خِفْتُمْkhif'tumyou fear
  18. أَلَّاallāthat not
  19. تَعْدِلُوا۟taʿdilūyou can do justice
  20. فَوَٰحِدَةًfawāḥidatanthen (marry) one
  21. أَوْawor
  22. مَاmāwhat
  23. مَلَكَتْmalakatpossesses
  24. أَيْمَـٰنُكُمْ ۚaymānukumyour right hand
  25. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  26. أَدْنَىٰٓadnā(is) more appropriate
  27. أَلَّاallāthat (may) not
  28. تَعُولُوا۟taʿūlūyou oppress

Verse 4

وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلنِّسَآءَ صَدُقَـٰتِهِنَّ نِحْلَةً ۚ فَإِن طِبْنَ لَكُمْ عَن شَىْءٍ مِّنْهُ نَفْسًا فَكُلُوهُ هَنِيٓـًٔا مَّرِيٓـًٔا

Transliteration waātū l-nisāa ṣaduqātihinna niḥ'latan fa-in ṭib'na lakum ʿan shayin min'hu nafsan fakulūhu hanīan marīan

English And give the women [upon marriage] their [bridal] gifts graciously. But if they give up willingly to you anything of it, then take it in satisfaction and ease.

  1. وَءَاتُوا۟waātūAnd give
  2. ٱلنِّسَآءَl-nisāathe women
  3. صَدُقَـٰتِهِنَّṣaduqātihinnatheir dower
  4. نِحْلَةًۭ ۚniḥ'latangraciously
  5. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  6. طِبْنَṭib'nathey remit
  7. لَكُمْlakumto you
  8. عَنʿanof
  9. شَىْءٍۢshayinanything
  10. مِّنْهُmin'huof it
  11. نَفْسًۭاnafsan(on their) own
  12. فَكُلُوهُfakulūhuthen eat it
  13. هَنِيٓـًۭٔاhanīan(in) satisfaction
  14. مَّرِيٓـًۭٔاmarīan(and) ease

Verse 5

وَلَا تُؤْتُوا۟ ٱلسُّفَهَآءَ أَمْوَٰلَكُمُ ٱلَّتِى جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ قِيَـٰمًا وَٱرْزُقُوهُمْ فِيهَا وَٱكْسُوهُمْ وَقُولُوا۟ لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا

Transliteration walā tu'tū l-sufahāa amwālakumu allatī jaʿala l-lahu lakum qiyāman wa-ur'zuqūhum fīhā wa-ik'sūhum waqūlū lahum qawlan maʿrūfan

English And do not give the weak-minded your property, which Allāh has made a means of sustenance for you, but provide for them with it and clothe them and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  2. تُؤْتُوا۟tu'tūgive
  3. ٱلسُّفَهَآءَl-sufahāathe foolish
  4. أَمْوَٰلَكُمُamwālakumuyour wealth
  5. ٱلَّتِىallatīwhich
  6. جَعَلَjaʿala(was) made
  7. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
  8. لَكُمْlakumfor you
  9. قِيَـٰمًۭاqiyāmana means of support
  10. وَٱرْزُقُوهُمْwa-ur'zuqūhum(but) provide (for) them
  11. فِيهَاfīhāwith it
  12. وَٱكْسُوهُمْwa-ik'sūhumand clothe them
  13. وَقُولُوا۟waqūlūand speak
  14. لَهُمْlahumto them
  15. قَوْلًۭاqawlanwords
  16. مَّعْرُوفًۭاmaʿrūfan(of) kindness

Verse 6

وَٱبْتَلُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغُوا۟ ٱلنِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ ءَانَسْتُم مِّنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَٱدْفَعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَآ إِسْرَافًا وَبِدَارًا أَن يَكْبَرُوا۟ ۚ وَمَن كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ وَمَن كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ حَسِيبًا

Transliteration wa-ib'talū l-yatāmā ḥattā idhā balaghū l-nikāḥa fa-in ānastum min'hum rush'dan fa-id'faʿū ilayhim amwālahum walā takulūhā is'rāfan wabidāran an yakbarū waman kāna ghaniyyan falyastaʿfif waman kāna faqīran falyakul bil-maʿrūfi fa-idhā dafaʿtum ilayhim amwālahum fa-ashhidū ʿalayhim wakafā bil-lahi ḥasīban

English And test the orphans [in their abilities] until they reach marriageable age. Then if you perceive in them sound judgement, release their property to them. And do not consume it excessively and quickly, [anticipating] that they will grow up. And whoever, [when acting as guardian], is self-sufficient should refrain [from taking a fee]; and whoever is poor - let him take according to what is acceptable. Then when you release their property to them, bring witnesses upon them. And sufficient is Allāh as Accountant.

  1. وَٱبْتَلُوا۟wa-ib'talūAnd test
  2. ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰl-yatāmāthe orphans
  3. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil
  4. إِذَاidhā[when]
  5. بَلَغُوا۟balaghūthey reach[ed]
  6. ٱلنِّكَاحَl-nikāḥa(the age of) marriage
  7. فَإِنْfa-inthen if
  8. ءَانَسْتُمānastumyou perceive
  9. مِّنْهُمْmin'humin them
  10. رُشْدًۭاrush'dansound judgement
  11. فَٱدْفَعُوٓا۟fa-id'faʿūthen deliver
  12. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
  13. أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖamwālahumtheir wealth
  14. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  15. تَأْكُلُوهَآtakulūhāeat it
  16. إِسْرَافًۭاis'rāfanextravagantly
  17. وَبِدَارًاwabidāranand hastily
  18. أَنan(fearing) that
  19. يَكْبَرُوا۟ ۚyakbarūthey will grow up
  20. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  21. كَانَkānais
  22. غَنِيًّۭاghaniyyanrich
  23. فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖfalyastaʿfifthen he should refrain
  24. وَمَنwamanand whoever
  25. كَانَkānais
  26. فَقِيرًۭاfaqīranpoor
  27. فَلْيَأْكُلْfalyakulthen let him eat (of it)
  28. بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚbil-maʿrūfiin a fair manner
  29. فَإِذَاfa-idhāThen when
  30. دَفَعْتُمْdafaʿtumyou deliver
  31. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
  32. أَمْوَٰلَهُمْamwālahumtheir wealth
  33. فَأَشْهِدُوا۟fa-ashhidūthen take witnesses
  34. عَلَيْهِمْ ۚʿalayhimon them
  35. وَكَفَىٰwakafāAnd is sufficient
  36. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiAllah
  37. حَسِيبًۭاḥasīban(as) a Reckoner

Verse 7

لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَآءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ ۚ نَصِيبًا مَّفْرُوضًا

Transliteration lilrrijāli naṣībun mimmā taraka l-wālidāni wal-aqrabūna walilnnisāi naṣībun mimmā taraka l-wālidāni wal-aqrabūna mimmā qalla min'hu aw kathura naṣīban mafrūḍan

English For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.

  1. لِّلرِّجَالِlilrrijāliFor the men
  2. نَصِيبٌۭnaṣībuna portion
  3. مِّمَّاmimmāof what
  4. تَرَكَtaraka(is) left
  5. ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِl-wālidāni(by) the parents
  6. وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَwal-aqrabūnaand the near relatives
  7. وَلِلنِّسَآءِwalilnnisāiand for the women
  8. نَصِيبٌۭnaṣībuna portion
  9. مِّمَّاmimmāof what
  10. تَرَكَtaraka(is) left
  11. ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِl-wālidāni(by) parents
  12. وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَwal-aqrabūnaand the near relatives
  13. مِمَّاmimmāof what
  14. قَلَّqalla(is) little
  15. مِنْهُmin'huof it
  16. أَوْawor
  17. كَثُرَ ۚkathuramuch
  18. نَصِيبًۭاnaṣībana portion
  19. مَّفْرُوضًۭاmafrūḍanobligatory

Verse 8

وَإِذَا حَضَرَ ٱلْقِسْمَةَ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينُ فَٱرْزُقُوهُم مِّنْهُ وَقُولُوا۟ لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا

Transliteration wa-idhā ḥaḍara l-qis'mata ulū l-qur'bā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīnu fa-ur'zuqūhum min'hu waqūlū lahum qawlan maʿrūfan

English And when [other] relatives and orphans and the needy are present at the [time of] division, then provide for them [something] out of it [i.e., the estate] and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.

  1. وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
  2. حَضَرَḥaḍarapresent
  3. ٱلْقِسْمَةَl-qis'mata(at) the (time of) division
  4. أُو۟لُوا۟ulū(of)
  5. ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bāthe relatives
  6. وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphans
  7. وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينُwal-masākīnuand the poor
  8. فَٱرْزُقُوهُمfa-ur'zuqūhumthen provide them
  9. مِّنْهُmin'hufrom it
  10. وَقُولُوا۟waqūlūand speak
  11. لَهُمْlahumto them
  12. قَوْلًۭاqawlanwords
  13. مَّعْرُوفًۭاmaʿrūfan(of) kindness

Verse 9

وَلْيَخْشَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَوْ تَرَكُوا۟ مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّةً ضِعَـٰفًا خَافُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ فَلْيَتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلْيَقُولُوا۟ قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا

Transliteration walyakhsha alladhīna law tarakū min khalfihim dhurriyyatan ḍiʿāfan khāfū ʿalayhim falyattaqū l-laha walyaqūlū qawlan sadīdan

English And let those [executors and guardians] fear [injustice] as if they [themselves] had left weak offspring behind and feared for them. So let them fear Allāh and speak words of appropriate justice.

  1. وَلْيَخْشَwalyakhshaAnd let fear
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. لَوْlawif
  4. تَرَكُوا۟tarakūthey left
  5. مِنْminfrom
  6. خَلْفِهِمْkhalfihimbehind
  7. ذُرِّيَّةًۭdhurriyyatanoffspring
  8. ضِعَـٰفًاḍiʿāfanweak
  9. خَافُوا۟khāfū(and) they would have feared
  10. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimabout them
  11. فَلْيَتَّقُوا۟falyattaqūSo let them fear
  12. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  13. وَلْيَقُولُوا۟walyaqūlūand let them speak
  14. قَوْلًۭاqawlanwords
  15. سَدِيدًاsadīdanappropriate

Verse 10

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَٰلَ ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ ظُلْمًا إِنَّمَا يَأْكُلُونَ فِى بُطُونِهِمْ نَارًا ۖ وَسَيَصْلَوْنَ سَعِيرًا

Transliteration inna alladhīna yakulūna amwāla l-yatāmā ẓul'man innamā yakulūna fī buṭūnihim nāran wasayaṣlawna saʿīran

English Indeed, those who devour the property of orphans unjustly are only consuming into their bellies fire. And they will be burned in a Blaze [i.e., Hellfire].

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. يَأْكُلُونَyakulūnaconsume
  4. أَمْوَٰلَamwālawealth
  5. ٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰl-yatāmā(of) the orphans
  6. ظُلْمًاẓul'manwrongfully
  7. إِنَّمَاinnamāonly
  8. يَأْكُلُونَyakulūnathey consume
  9. فِىfīin
  10. بُطُونِهِمْbuṭūnihimtheir bellies
  11. نَارًۭا ۖnāranfire
  12. وَسَيَصْلَوْنَwasayaṣlawnaand they will be burned
  13. سَعِيرًۭاsaʿīran(in) a Blazing Fire

Verse 11

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءً فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةً فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًا ۚ فَرِيضَةً مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا

Transliteration yūṣīkumu l-lahu fī awlādikum lildhakari mith'lu ḥaẓẓi l-unthayayni fa-in kunna nisāan fawqa ith'natayni falahunna thuluthā mā taraka wa-in kānat wāḥidatan falahā l-niṣ'fu wali-abawayhi likulli wāḥidin min'humā l-sudusu mimmā taraka in kāna lahu waladun fa-in lam yakun lahu waladun wawarithahu abawāhu fali-ummihi l-thuluthu fa-in kāna lahu ikh'watun fali-ummihi l-sudusu min baʿdi waṣiyyatin yūṣī bihā aw daynin ābāukum wa-abnāukum lā tadrūna ayyuhum aqrabu lakum nafʿan farīḍatan mina l-lahi inna l-laha kāna ʿalīman ḥakīman

English Allāh instructs you concerning your children [i.e., their portions of inheritance]: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. But if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for one's parents, to each one of them is a sixth of his estate if he left children. But if he had no children and the parents [alone] inherit from him, then for his mother is one third. And if he had brothers [and/or sisters], for his mother is a sixth, after any bequest he [may have] made or debt. Your parents or your children - you know not which of them are nearest to you in benefit. [These shares are] an obligation [imposed] by Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.

  1. يُوصِيكُمُyūṣīkumuInstructs you
  2. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  3. فِىٓfīconcerning
  4. أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖawlādikumyour children
  5. لِلذَّكَرِlildhakarifor the male
  6. مِثْلُmith'lulike
  7. حَظِّḥaẓẓi(the) portion
  8. ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚl-unthayayni(of) two females
  9. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  10. كُنَّkunnathere are
  11. نِسَآءًۭnisāan(only) women
  12. فَوْقَfawqamore (than)
  13. ٱثْنَتَيْنِith'nataynitwo
  14. فَلَهُنَّfalahunnathen for them
  15. ثُلُثَاthuluthātwo thirds
  16. مَاmā(of) what
  17. تَرَكَ ۖtarakahe left
  18. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
  19. كَانَتْkānat(there) is
  20. وَٰحِدَةًۭwāḥidatan(only) one
  21. فَلَهَاfalahāthen for her
  22. ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚl-niṣ'fu(is) half
  23. وَلِأَبَوَيْهِwali-abawayhiAnd for his parents
  24. لِكُلِّlikullifor each
  25. وَٰحِدٍۢwāḥidinone
  26. مِّنْهُمَاmin'humāof them
  27. ٱلسُّدُسُl-sudusua sixth
  28. مِمَّاmimmāof what
  29. تَرَكَtaraka(is) left
  30. إِنinif
  31. كَانَkānais
  32. لَهُۥlahufor him
  33. وَلَدٌۭ ۚwaladuna child
  34. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  35. لَّمْlamnot
  36. يَكُنyakunis
  37. لَّهُۥlahufor him
  38. وَلَدٌۭwaladunany child
  39. وَوَرِثَهُۥٓwawarithahuand inherit[ed] him
  40. أَبَوَاهُabawāhuhis parents
  41. فَلِأُمِّهِfali-ummihithen for his mother
  42. ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚl-thuluthu(is) one third
  43. فَإِنfa-inAnd if
  44. كَانَkānaare
  45. لَهُۥٓlahufor him
  46. إِخْوَةٌۭikh'watunbrothers and sisters
  47. فَلِأُمِّهِfali-ummihithen for his mother
  48. ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚl-sudusu(is) the sixth
  49. مِنۢminfrom
  50. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  51. وَصِيَّةٍۢwaṣiyyatinany will
  52. يُوصِىyūṣīhe has made
  53. بِهَآbihā[of which]
  54. أَوْawor
  55. دَيْنٍ ۗdayninany debt
  56. ءَابَآؤُكُمْābāukumYour parents
  57. وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْwa-abnāukumand your children
  58. لَاlānot
  59. تَدْرُونَtadrūnayou know
  60. أَيُّهُمْayyuhumwhich of them
  61. أَقْرَبُaqrabu(is) nearer
  62. لَكُمْlakumto you
  63. نَفْعًۭا ۚnafʿan(in) benefit
  64. فَرِيضَةًۭfarīḍatanAn obligation
  65. مِّنَminafrom
  66. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
  67. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  68. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  69. كَانَkānais
  70. عَلِيمًاʿalīmanAll-Knowing
  71. حَكِيمًۭاḥakīmanAll-Wise

Verse 12

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌ

Transliteration walakum niṣ'fu mā taraka azwājukum in lam yakun lahunna waladun fa-in kāna lahunna waladun falakumu l-rubuʿu mimmā tarakna min baʿdi waṣiyyatin yūṣīna bihā aw daynin walahunna l-rubuʿu mimmā taraktum in lam yakun lakum waladun fa-in kāna lakum waladun falahunna l-thumunu mimmā taraktum min baʿdi waṣiyyatin tūṣūna bihā aw daynin wa-in kāna rajulun yūrathu kalālatan awi im'ra-atun walahu akhun aw ukh'tun falikulli wāḥidin min'humā l-sudusu fa-in kānū akthara min dhālika fahum shurakāu fī l-thuluthi min baʿdi waṣiyyatin yūṣā bihā aw daynin ghayra muḍārrin waṣiyyatan mina l-lahi wal-lahu ʿalīmun ḥalīmun

English And for you is half of what your wives leave if they have no child. But if they have a child, for you is one fourth of what they leave, after any bequest they [may have] made or debt. And for them [i.e., the wives] is one fourth if you leave no child. But if you leave a child, then for them is an eighth of what you leave, after any bequest you [may have] made or debt. And if a man or woman leaves neither ascendants nor descendants but has a brother or a sister, then for each one of them is a sixth. But if they are more than two, they share a third, after any bequest which was made or debt, as long as there is no detriment [caused]. [This is] an ordinance from Allāh, and Allāh is Knowing and Forbearing.

  1. ۞ وَلَكُمْwalakumAnd for you
  2. نِصْفُniṣ'fu(is) half
  3. مَاmā(of) what
  4. تَرَكَtaraka(is) left
  5. أَزْوَٰجُكُمْazwājukumby your wives
  6. إِنinif
  7. لَّمْlamnot
  8. يَكُنyakunis
  9. لَّهُنَّlahunnafor them
  10. وَلَدٌۭ ۚwaladuna child
  11. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  12. كَانَkānais
  13. لَهُنَّlahunnafor them
  14. وَلَدٌۭwaladuna child
  15. فَلَكُمُfalakumuthen for you
  16. ٱلرُّبُعُl-rubuʿu(is) the fourth
  17. مِمَّاmimmāof what
  18. تَرَكْنَ ۚtaraknathey left
  19. مِنۢminfrom
  20. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  21. وَصِيَّةٍۢwaṣiyyatinany will
  22. يُوصِينَyūṣīnathey have made
  23. بِهَآbihā[for which]
  24. أَوْawor
  25. دَيْنٍۢ ۚdayninany debt
  26. وَلَهُنَّwalahunnaAnd for them
  27. ٱلرُّبُعُl-rubuʿu(is) the fourth
  28. مِمَّاmimmāof what
  29. تَرَكْتُمْtaraktumyou left
  30. إِنinif
  31. لَّمْlamnot
  32. يَكُنyakunis
  33. لَّكُمْlakumfor you
  34. وَلَدٌۭ ۚwaladuna child
  35. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  36. كَانَkānais
  37. لَكُمْlakumfor you
  38. وَلَدٌۭwaladuna child
  39. فَلَهُنَّfalahunnathen for them
  40. ٱلثُّمُنُl-thumunu(is) the eighth
  41. مِمَّاmimmāof what
  42. تَرَكْتُم ۚtaraktumyou left
  43. مِّنۢminfrom
  44. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  45. وَصِيَّةٍۢwaṣiyyatinany will
  46. تُوصُونَtūṣūnayou have made
  47. بِهَآbihā[for which]
  48. أَوْawor
  49. دَيْنٍۢ ۗdayninany debt
  50. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
  51. كَانَkāna[is]
  52. رَجُلٌۭrajuluna man
  53. يُورَثُyūrathu(whose wealth) is to be inherited
  54. كَلَـٰلَةًkalālatan(has) no parent or child
  55. أَوِawior
  56. ٱمْرَأَةٌۭim'ra-atuna women
  57. وَلَهُۥٓwalahuand for him
  58. أَخٌakhun(is) a brother
  59. أَوْawor
  60. أُخْتٌۭukh'tuna sister
  61. فَلِكُلِّfalikullithen for each
  62. وَٰحِدٍۢwāḥidinone
  63. مِّنْهُمَاmin'humāof (the) two
  64. ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚl-sudusu(is) the sixth
  65. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  66. كَانُوٓا۟kānūthey are
  67. أَكْثَرَaktharamore
  68. مِنminthan
  69. ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
  70. فَهُمْfahumthen they
  71. شُرَكَآءُshurakāu(are) partners
  72. فِىfīin
  73. ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚl-thuluthithe third
  74. مِنۢminfrom
  75. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  76. وَصِيَّةٍۢwaṣiyyatinany will
  77. يُوصَىٰyūṣāwas made
  78. بِهَآbihā[for which]
  79. أَوْawor
  80. دَيْنٍdayninany debt
  81. غَيْرَghayrawithout
  82. مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚmuḍārrin(being) harmful
  83. وَصِيَّةًۭwaṣiyyatanAn ordinance
  84. مِّنَminafrom
  85. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
  86. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
  87. عَلِيمٌʿalīmun(is) All-Knowing
  88. حَلِيمٌۭḥalīmunAll-Forbearing

Verse 13

تِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَمَن يُطِعِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ يُدْخِلْهُ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

Transliteration til'ka ḥudūdu l-lahi waman yuṭiʿi l-laha warasūlahu yud'khil'hu jannātin tajrī min taḥtihā l-anhāru khālidīna fīhā wadhālika l-fawzu l-ʿaẓīmu

English These are the limits [set by] Allāh, and whoever obeys Allāh and His Messenger will be admitted by Him to gardens [in Paradise] under which rivers flow, abiding eternally therein; and that is the great attainment.

  1. تِلْكَtil'kaThese
  2. حُدُودُḥudūdu(are the) limits
  3. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
  4. وَمَنwamanand whoever
  5. يُطِعِyuṭiʿiobeys
  6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  7. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
  8. يُدْخِلْهُyud'khil'huHe will admit him
  9. جَنَّـٰتٍۢjannātin(to) Gardens
  10. تَجْرِىtajrīflows
  11. مِنminfrom
  12. تَحْتِهَاtaḥtihāunderneath them
  13. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُl-anhāruthe rivers
  14. خَـٰلِدِينَkhālidīna(will) abide forever
  15. فِيهَا ۚfīhāin it
  16. وَذَٰلِكَwadhālikaAnd that
  17. ٱلْفَوْزُl-fawzu(is) the success
  18. ٱلْعَظِيمُl-ʿaẓīmu[the] great

Verse 14

وَمَن يَعْصِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَيَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَهُۥ يُدْخِلْهُ نَارًا خَـٰلِدًا فِيهَا وَلَهُۥ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ

Transliteration waman yaʿṣi l-laha warasūlahu wayataʿadda ḥudūdahu yud'khil'hu nāran khālidan fīhā walahu ʿadhābun muhīnun

English And whoever disobeys Allāh and His Messenger and transgresses His limits - He will put him into the Fire to abide eternally therein, and he will have a humiliating punishment.

  1. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  2. يَعْصِyaʿṣidisobeys
  3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  4. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
  5. وَيَتَعَدَّwayataʿaddaand transgresses
  6. حُدُودَهُۥḥudūdahuHis limits
  7. يُدْخِلْهُyud'khil'huHe will admit him
  8. نَارًاnāran(to) Fire
  9. خَـٰلِدًۭاkhālidan(will) abide forever
  10. فِيهَاfīhāin it
  11. وَلَهُۥwalahuAnd for him
  12. عَذَابٌۭʿadhābun(is) a punishment
  13. مُّهِينٌۭmuhīnunhumiliating

Verse 15

وَٱلَّـٰتِى يَأْتِينَ ٱلْفَـٰحِشَةَ مِن نِّسَآئِكُمْ فَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟ عَلَيْهِنَّ أَرْبَعَةً مِّنكُمْ ۖ فَإِن شَهِدُوا۟ فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ فِى ٱلْبُيُوتِ حَتَّىٰ يَتَوَفَّىٰهُنَّ ٱلْمَوْتُ أَوْ يَجْعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُنَّ سَبِيلًا

Transliteration wa-allātī yatīna l-fāḥishata min nisāikum fa-is'tashhidū ʿalayhinna arbaʿatan minkum fa-in shahidū fa-amsikūhunna fī l-buyūti ḥattā yatawaffāhunna l-mawtu aw yajʿala l-lahu lahunna sabīlan

English Those who commit immorality [i.e., unlawful sexual intercourse] of your women - bring against them four [witnesses] from among you. And if they testify, confine them [i.e., the guilty women] to houses until death takes them or Allāh ordains for them [another] way.

  1. وَٱلَّـٰتِىwa-allātīAnd those who
  2. يَأْتِينَyatīnacommit
  3. ٱلْفَـٰحِشَةَl-fāḥishata[the] immorality
  4. مِنminfrom
  5. نِّسَآئِكُمْnisāikumyour women
  6. فَٱسْتَشْهِدُوا۟fa-is'tashhidūthen call to witness
  7. عَلَيْهِنَّʿalayhinnaagainst them
  8. أَرْبَعَةًۭarbaʿatanfour
  9. مِّنكُمْ ۖminkumamong you
  10. فَإِنfa-inAnd if
  11. شَهِدُوا۟shahidūthey testify
  12. فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّfa-amsikūhunnathen confine them
  13. فِىfīin
  14. ٱلْبُيُوتِl-buyūtitheir houses
  15. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
  16. يَتَوَفَّىٰهُنَّyatawaffāhunnacomes to them
  17. ٱلْمَوْتُl-mawtu[the] death
  18. أَوْawor
  19. يَجْعَلَyajʿalamakes
  20. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  21. لَهُنَّlahunnafor them
  22. سَبِيلًۭاsabīlana way

Verse 16

وَٱلَّذَانِ يَأْتِيَـٰنِهَا مِنكُمْ فَـَٔاذُوهُمَا ۖ فَإِن تَابَا وَأَصْلَحَا فَأَعْرِضُوا۟ عَنْهُمَآ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ تَوَّابًا رَّحِيمًا

Transliteration wa-alladhāni yatiyānihā minkum faādhūhumā fa-in tābā wa-aṣlaḥā fa-aʿriḍū ʿanhumā inna l-laha kāna tawwāban raḥīman

English And the two who commit it [i.e., unlawful sexual intercourse] among you - punish [i.e., dishonor] them both. But if they repent and correct themselves, leave them alone. Indeed, Allāh is ever Accepting of Repentance and Merciful.

  1. وَٱلَّذَانِwa-alladhāniAnd the two who
  2. يَأْتِيَـٰنِهَاyatiyānihācommit it
  3. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
  4. فَـَٔاذُوهُمَا ۖfaādhūhumāthen punish both of them
  5. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  6. تَابَاtābāthey repent
  7. وَأَصْلَحَاwa-aṣlaḥāand correct themselves
  8. فَأَعْرِضُوا۟fa-aʿriḍūthen turn away
  9. عَنْهُمَآ ۗʿanhumāfrom both of them
  10. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  12. كَانَkānais
  13. تَوَّابًۭاtawwābanOft-Forgiving
  14. رَّحِيمًاraḥīmanMost-Merciful

Verse 17

إِنَّمَا ٱلتَّوْبَةُ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ لِلَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ ٱلسُّوٓءَ بِجَهَـٰلَةٍ ثُمَّ يَتُوبُونَ مِن قَرِيبٍ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ يَتُوبُ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ ۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًا

Transliteration innamā l-tawbatu ʿalā l-lahi lilladhīna yaʿmalūna l-sūa bijahālatin thumma yatūbūna min qarībin fa-ulāika yatūbu l-lahu ʿalayhim wakāna l-lahu ʿalīman ḥakīman

English The repentance accepted by Allāh is only for those who do wrong in ignorance [or carelessness] and then repent soon [after]. It is those to whom Allāh will turn in forgiveness, and Allāh is ever Knowing and Wise.

  1. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
  2. ٱلتَّوْبَةُl-tawbatuthe acceptance of repentance
  3. عَلَىʿalāby
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  5. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīna(is) for those who
  6. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado
  7. ٱلسُّوٓءَl-sūathe evil
  8. بِجَهَـٰلَةٍۢbijahālatinin ignorance
  9. ثُمَّthummathen
  10. يَتُوبُونَyatūbūnathey repent
  11. مِنminfrom
  12. قَرِيبٍۢqarībinsoon after
  13. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikaThen those
  14. يَتُوبُyatūbuwill have forgiveness
  15. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(from) Allah
  16. عَلَيْهِمْ ۗʿalayhimupon them
  17. وَكَانَwakānaand is
  18. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  19. عَلِيمًاʿalīmanAll-Knowing
  20. حَكِيمًۭاḥakīmanAll-Wise

Verse 18

وَلَيْسَتِ ٱلتَّوْبَةُ لِلَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَهُمُ ٱلْمَوْتُ قَالَ إِنِّى تُبْتُ ٱلْـَٔـٰنَ وَلَا ٱلَّذِينَ يَمُوتُونَ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا

Transliteration walaysati l-tawbatu lilladhīna yaʿmalūna l-sayiāti ḥattā idhā ḥaḍara aḥadahumu l-mawtu qāla innī tub'tu l-āna walā alladhīna yamūtūna wahum kuffārun ulāika aʿtadnā lahum ʿadhāban alīman

English But repentance is not [accepted] of those who [continue to] do evil deeds up until, when death comes to one of them, he says, "Indeed, I have repented now," or of those who die while they are disbelievers. For them We have prepared a painful punishment.

  1. وَلَيْسَتِwalaysatiAnd not
  2. ٱلتَّوْبَةُl-tawbatu(is) the acceptance of repentance
  3. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnafor those who
  4. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado
  5. ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِl-sayiātithe evil deeds
  6. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil
  7. إِذَاidhāwhen
  8. حَضَرَḥaḍaraapproaches
  9. أَحَدَهُمُaḥadahumuone of them
  10. ٱلْمَوْتُl-mawtu[the] death
  11. قَالَqālahe says
  12. إِنِّىinnīIndeed I
  13. تُبْتُtub'turepent
  14. ٱلْـَٔـٰنَl-ānanow
  15. وَلَاwalāand not
  16. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  17. يَمُوتُونَyamūtūnadie
  18. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
  19. كُفَّارٌ ۚkuffārun(are) disbelievers
  20. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
  21. أَعْتَدْنَاaʿtadnāWe have prepared
  22. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  23. عَذَابًاʿadhābana punishment
  24. أَلِيمًۭاalīmanpainful

Verse 19

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ أَن تَرِثُوا۟ ٱلنِّسَآءَ كَرْهًا ۖ وَلَا تَعْضُلُوهُنَّ لِتَذْهَبُوا۟ بِبَعْضِ مَآ ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ إِلَّآ أَن يَأْتِينَ بِفَـٰحِشَةٍ مُّبَيِّنَةٍ ۚ وَعَاشِرُوهُنَّ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِن كَرِهْتُمُوهُنَّ فَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تَكْرَهُوا۟ شَيْـًٔا وَيَجْعَلَ ٱللَّهُ فِيهِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā yaḥillu lakum an tarithū l-nisāa karhan walā taʿḍulūhunna litadhhabū bibaʿḍi mā ātaytumūhunna illā an yatīna bifāḥishatin mubayyinatin waʿāshirūhunna bil-maʿrūfi fa-in karih'tumūhunna faʿasā an takrahū shayan wayajʿala l-lahu fīhi khayran kathīran

English O you who have believed, it is not lawful for you to inherit women by compulsion. And do not make difficulties for them in order to take [back] part of what you gave them unless they commit a clear immorality [i.e., adultery]. And live with them in kindness. For if you dislike them - perhaps you dislike a thing and Allāh makes therein much good.

  1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]
  4. لَاlāNot
  5. يَحِلُّyaḥillu(is) lawful
  6. لَكُمْlakumfor you
  7. أَنanthat
  8. تَرِثُوا۟tarithūyou inherit
  9. ٱلنِّسَآءَl-nisāathe women
  10. كَرْهًۭا ۖkarhan(by) force
  11. وَلَاwalāAnd not
  12. تَعْضُلُوهُنَّtaʿḍulūhunnayou constraint them
  13. لِتَذْهَبُوا۟litadhhabūso that you may take
  14. بِبَعْضِbibaʿḍia part
  15. مَآmā(of) what
  16. ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّātaytumūhunnayou have given them
  17. إِلَّآillāexcept
  18. أَنanthat
  19. يَأْتِينَyatīnathey commit
  20. بِفَـٰحِشَةٍۢbifāḥishatinimmorality
  21. مُّبَيِّنَةٍۢ ۚmubayyinatinopen
  22. وَعَاشِرُوهُنَّwaʿāshirūhunnaAnd live with them
  23. بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚbil-maʿrūfiin kindness
  24. فَإِنfa-inBut if
  25. كَرِهْتُمُوهُنَّkarih'tumūhunnayou dislike them
  26. فَعَسَىٰٓfaʿasāthen perhaps
  27. أَنanthat
  28. تَكْرَهُوا۟takrahūyou dislike
  29. شَيْـًۭٔاshayana thing
  30. وَيَجْعَلَwayajʿalaand has placed
  31. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  32. فِيهِfīhiin it
  33. خَيْرًۭاkhayrangood
  34. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmuch

Verse 20

وَإِنْ أَرَدتُّمُ ٱسْتِبْدَالَ زَوْجٍ مَّكَانَ زَوْجٍ وَءَاتَيْتُمْ إِحْدَىٰهُنَّ قِنطَارًا فَلَا تَأْخُذُوا۟ مِنْهُ شَيْـًٔا ۚ أَتَأْخُذُونَهُۥ بُهْتَـٰنًا وَإِثْمًا مُّبِينًا

Transliteration wa-in aradttumu is'tib'dāla zawjin makāna zawjin waātaytum iḥ'dāhunna qinṭāran falā takhudhū min'hu shayan atakhudhūnahu buh'tānan wa-ith'man mubīnan

English But if you want to replace one wife with another and you have given one of them a great amount [in gifts], do not take [back] from it anything. Would you take it in injustice and manifest sin?

  1. وَإِنْwa-inAnd if
  2. أَرَدتُّمُaradttumuyou intend
  3. ٱسْتِبْدَالَis'tib'dālareplacing
  4. زَوْجٍۢzawjina wife
  5. مَّكَانَmakāna(in) place
  6. زَوْجٍۢzawjin(of) a wife
  7. وَءَاتَيْتُمْwaātaytumand you have given
  8. إِحْدَىٰهُنَّiḥ'dāhunnaone of them
  9. قِنطَارًۭاqinṭāranheap (of gold)
  10. فَلَاfalāthen (do) not
  11. تَأْخُذُوا۟takhudhūtake away
  12. مِنْهُmin'hufrom it
  13. شَيْـًٔا ۚshayananything
  14. أَتَأْخُذُونَهُۥatakhudhūnahuWould you take it
  15. بُهْتَـٰنًۭاbuh'tānan(by) slander
  16. وَإِثْمًۭاwa-ith'manand a sin
  17. مُّبِينًۭاmubīnanopen

Verse 21

وَكَيْفَ تَأْخُذُونَهُۥ وَقَدْ أَفْضَىٰ بَعْضُكُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ وَأَخَذْنَ مِنكُم مِّيثَـٰقًا غَلِيظًا

Transliteration wakayfa takhudhūnahu waqad afḍā baʿḍukum ilā baʿḍin wa-akhadhna minkum mīthāqan ghalīẓan

English And how could you take it while you have gone in unto each other and they have taken from you a solemn covenant?

  1. وَكَيْفَwakayfaAnd how
  2. تَأْخُذُونَهُۥtakhudhūnahucould you take it
  3. وَقَدْwaqadwhen surely
  4. أَفْضَىٰafḍāhas gone
  5. بَعْضُكُمْbaʿḍukumone of you
  6. إِلَىٰilāto
  7. بَعْضٍۢbaʿḍinanother
  8. وَأَخَذْنَwa-akhadhnaand they have taken
  9. مِنكُمminkumfrom you
  10. مِّيثَـٰقًاmīthāqancovenant
  11. غَلِيظًۭاghalīẓanstrong

Verse 22

وَلَا تَنكِحُوا۟ مَا نَكَحَ ءَابَآؤُكُم مِّنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ فَـٰحِشَةً وَمَقْتًا وَسَآءَ سَبِيلًا

Transliteration walā tankiḥū mā nakaḥa ābāukum mina l-nisāi illā mā qad salafa innahu kāna fāḥishatan wamaqtan wasāa sabīlan

English And do not marry those [women] whom your fathers married, except what has already occurred. Indeed, it was an immorality and hateful [to Allāh] and was evil as a way.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
  2. تَنكِحُوا۟tankiḥūmarry
  3. مَاmāwhom
  4. نَكَحَnakaḥamarried
  5. ءَابَآؤُكُمābāukumyour fathers
  6. مِّنَminaof
  7. ٱلنِّسَآءِl-nisāithe women
  8. إِلَّاillāexcept
  9. مَاmāwhat
  10. قَدْqadhas
  11. سَلَفَ ۚsalafapassed before
  12. إِنَّهُۥinnahuindeed it
  13. كَانَkānawas
  14. فَـٰحِشَةًۭfāḥishatanan immorality
  15. وَمَقْتًۭاwamaqtanand hateful
  16. وَسَآءَwasāaand (an) evil
  17. سَبِيلًاsabīlanway

Verse 23

حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ أُمَّهَـٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمْ وَعَمَّـٰتُكُمْ وَخَـٰلَـٰتُكُمْ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأَخِ وَبَنَاتُ ٱلْأُخْتِ وَأُمَّهَـٰتُكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِىٓ أَرْضَعْنَكُمْ وَأَخَوَٰتُكُم مِّنَ ٱلرَّضَـٰعَةِ وَأُمَّهَـٰتُ نِسَآئِكُمْ وَرَبَـٰٓئِبُكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِى فِى حُجُورِكُم مِّن نِّسَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّـٰتِى دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَإِن لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ دَخَلْتُم بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَحَلَـٰٓئِلُ أَبْنَآئِكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنْ أَصْلَـٰبِكُمْ وَأَن تَجْمَعُوا۟ بَيْنَ ٱلْأُخْتَيْنِ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًا

Transliteration ḥurrimat ʿalaykum ummahātukum wabanātukum wa-akhawātukum waʿammātukum wakhālātukum wabanātu l-akhi wabanātu l-ukh'ti wa-ummahātukumu allātī arḍaʿnakum wa-akhawātukum mina l-raḍāʿati wa-ummahātu nisāikum warabāibukumu allātī fī ḥujūrikum min nisāikumu allātī dakhaltum bihinna fa-in lam takūnū dakhaltum bihinna falā junāḥa ʿalaykum waḥalāilu abnāikumu alladhīna min aṣlābikum wa-an tajmaʿū bayna l-ukh'tayni illā mā qad salafa inna l-laha kāna ghafūran raḥīman

English Prohibited to you [for marriage] are your mothers, your daughters, your sisters, your father's sisters, your mother's sisters, your brother's daughters, your sister's daughters, your [milk] mothers who nursed you, your sisters through nursing, your wives' mothers, and your step-daughters under your guardianship [born] of your wives unto whom you have gone in. But if you have not gone in unto them, there is no sin upon you. And [also prohibited are] the wives of your sons who are from your [own] loins, and that you take [in marriage] two sisters simultaneously, except for what has already occurred. Indeed, Allāh is ever Forgiving and Merciful.

  1. حُرِّمَتْḥurrimatForbidden
  2. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumto you
  3. أُمَّهَـٰتُكُمْummahātukum(are) your mothers
  4. وَبَنَاتُكُمْwabanātukumand your daughters
  5. وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمْwa-akhawātukumand your sisters
  6. وَعَمَّـٰتُكُمْwaʿammātukumand your father's sisters
  7. وَخَـٰلَـٰتُكُمْwakhālātukumand your mother's sisters
  8. وَبَنَاتُwabanātuand daughters
  9. ٱلْأَخِl-akhi(of) brothers
  10. وَبَنَاتُwabanātuand daughters
  11. ٱلْأُخْتِl-ukh'ti(of) sisters
  12. وَأُمَّهَـٰتُكُمُwa-ummahātukumuand (the) mothers
  13. ٱلَّـٰتِىٓallātīwho
  14. أَرْضَعْنَكُمْarḍaʿnakumnursed you
  15. وَأَخَوَٰتُكُمwa-akhawātukumand your sisters
  16. مِّنَminafrom
  17. ٱلرَّضَـٰعَةِl-raḍāʿatithe nursing
  18. وَأُمَّهَـٰتُwa-ummahātuand mothers
  19. نِسَآئِكُمْnisāikum(of) your wives
  20. وَرَبَـٰٓئِبُكُمُwarabāibukumuand your step daughters
  21. ٱلَّـٰتِىallātīwho
  22. فِىfī(are) in
  23. حُجُورِكُمḥujūrikumyour guardianship
  24. مِّنminof
  25. نِّسَآئِكُمُnisāikumuyour women
  26. ٱلَّـٰتِىallātīwhom
  27. دَخَلْتُمdakhaltumyou had relations
  28. بِهِنَّbihinnawith them
  29. فَإِنfa-inbut if
  30. لَّمْlamnot
  31. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūyou had
  32. دَخَلْتُمdakhaltumrelations
  33. بِهِنَّbihinnawith them
  34. فَلَاfalāthen (there is) no
  35. جُنَاحَjunāḥasin
  36. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumon you
  37. وَحَلَـٰٓئِلُwaḥalāiluAnd wives
  38. أَبْنَآئِكُمُabnāikumu(of) your sons
  39. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  40. مِنْmin(are) from
  41. أَصْلَـٰبِكُمْaṣlābikumyour loins
  42. وَأَنwa-anand that
  43. تَجْمَعُوا۟tajmaʿūyou gather together
  44. بَيْنَbayna[between]
  45. ٱلْأُخْتَيْنِl-ukh'taynitwo sisters
  46. إِلَّاillāexcept
  47. مَاmāwhat
  48. قَدْqadhas
  49. سَلَفَ ۗsalafapassed before
  50. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  51. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  52. كَانَkānais
  53. غَفُورًۭاghafūranOft-Forgiving
  54. رَّحِيمًۭاraḥīmanMost-Merciful

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Juz boundaries and word by word: Quran.com. English translation: Saheeh International. Recitation: Mishary Alafasy, from EveryAyah.com. MyDugsi is a learning aid, not a replacement for a qualified teacher.