Juz 10: read word by word, with audio

۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُم مِّن شَىْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُۥ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ إِن كُنتُمْ ءَامَنتُم بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَىٰ عَبْدِنَا يَوْمَ ٱلْفُرْقَانِ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration wa-iʿ'lamū annamā ghanim'tum min shayin fa-anna lillahi khumusahu walilrrasūli walidhī l-qur'bā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wa-ib'ni l-sabīli in kuntum āmantum bil-lahi wamā anzalnā ʿalā ʿabdinā yawma l-fur'qāni yawma l-taqā l-jamʿāni wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English And know that anything you obtain of war booty - then indeed, for Allāh is one fifth of it and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and the orphans, the needy, and the [stranded] traveler, if you have believed in Allāh and in that which We sent down to Our Servant on the day of criterion [i.e., decisive encounter] - the day when the two armies met [at Badr]. And Allāh, over all things, is competent.

1. ۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
2. أَنَّمَاannamāthat what
3. غَنِمْتُمghanim'tumyou obtain (as) spoils of war
4. مِّنminof
5. شَىْءٍۢshayinanything
6. فَأَنَّfa-annathen that
7. لِلَّهِlillahifor Allah
8. خُمُسَهُۥkhumusahu(is) one fifth of it
9. وَلِلرَّسُولِwalilrrasūliand for the Messenger
10. وَلِذِىwalidhīand for the
11. ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bānear relatives
12. وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphans
13. وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِwal-masākīniand the needy
14. وَٱبْنِwa-ib'niand the
15. ٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīliwayfarer
16. إِنinif
17. كُنتُمْkuntumyou
18. ءَامَنتُمāmantumbelieve
19. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
20. وَمَآwamāand (in) what
21. أَنزَلْنَاanzalnāWe sent down
22. عَلَىٰʿalāto
23. عَبْدِنَاʿabdināOur slave
24. يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
25. ٱلْفُرْقَانِl-fur'qāni(of) the criterion
26. يَوْمَyawma(the) day
27. ٱلْتَقَىl-taqā(when) met
28. ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗl-jamʿānithe two forces
29. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
30. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
31. كُلِّkullievery
32. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
33. قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful

إِذْ أَنتُم بِٱلْعُدْوَةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَهُم بِٱلْعُدْوَةِ ٱلْقُصْوَىٰ وَٱلرَّكْبُ أَسْفَلَ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَلَوْ تَوَاعَدتُّمْ لَٱخْتَلَفْتُمْ فِى ٱلْمِيعَـٰدِ ۙ وَلَـٰكِن لِّيَقْضِىَ ٱللَّهُ أَمْرًا كَانَ مَفْعُولًا لِّيَهْلِكَ مَنْ هَلَكَ عَنۢ بَيِّنَةٍ وَيَحْيَىٰ مَنْ حَىَّ عَنۢ بَيِّنَةٍ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَسَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration idh antum bil-ʿud'wati l-dun'yā wahum bil-ʿud'wati l-quṣ'wā wal-rakbu asfala minkum walaw tawāʿadttum la-ikh'talaftum fī l-mīʿādi walākin liyaqḍiya l-lahu amran kāna mafʿūlan liyahlika man halaka ʿan bayyinatin wayaḥyā man ḥayya ʿan bayyinatin wa-inna l-laha lasamīʿun ʿalīmun

English [Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. أَنتُمantumyou (were)
3. بِٱلْعُدْوَةِbil-ʿud'wation side of the valley
4. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāthe nearer
5. وَهُمwahumand they
6. بِٱلْعُدْوَةِbil-ʿud'wati(were) on the side
7. ٱلْقُصْوَىٰl-quṣ'wāthe farther
8. وَٱلرَّكْبُwal-rakbuand the caravan
9. أَسْفَلَasfala(was) lower
10. مِنكُمْ ۚminkumthan you
11. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
12. تَوَاعَدتُّمْtawāʿadttumyou (had) made an appointment
13. لَٱخْتَلَفْتُمْla-ikh'talaftumcertainly you would have failed
14. فِىfīin
15. ٱلْمِيعَـٰدِ ۙl-mīʿādithe appointment
16. وَلَـٰكِنwalākinBut
17. لِّيَقْضِىَliyaqḍiyathat might accomplish
18. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
19. أَمْرًۭاamrana matter
20. كَانَkāna(that) was
21. مَفْعُولًۭاmafʿūlandestined
22. لِّيَهْلِكَliyahlikathat (might be) destroyed
23. مَنْman(those) who
24. هَلَكَhalaka(were to be) destroyed
25. عَنۢʿanon
26. بَيِّنَةٍۢbayyinatina clear evidence
27. وَيَحْيَىٰwayaḥyāand (might) live
28. مَنْman(those) who
29. حَىَّḥayya(were to) live
30. عَنۢʿanon
31. بَيِّنَةٍۢ ۗbayyinatina clear evidence
32. وَإِنَّwa-innaAnd indeed
33. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
34. لَسَمِيعٌlasamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
35. عَلِيمٌʿalīmunAll-Knowing

إِذْ يُرِيكَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِى مَنَامِكَ قَلِيلًا ۖ وَلَوْ أَرَىٰكَهُمْ كَثِيرًا لَّفَشِلْتُمْ وَلَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَلَّمَ ۗ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

Transliteration idh yurīkahumu l-lahu fī manāmika qalīlan walaw arākahum kathīran lafashil'tum walatanāzaʿtum fī l-amri walākinna l-laha sallama innahu ʿalīmun bidhāti l-ṣudūri

English [Remember, O Muḥammad], when Allāh showed them to you in your dream as few; and if He had shown them to you as many, you [believers] would have lost courage and would have disputed in the matter [of whether to fight], but Allāh saved [you from that]. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يُرِيكَهُمُyurīkahumuyou (where) shown them
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. فِىfīin
5. مَنَامِكَmanāmikayour dream
6. قَلِيلًۭا ۖqalīlan(as) few
7. وَلَوْwalawand if
8. أَرَىٰكَهُمْarākahumHe had shown them to you
9. كَثِيرًۭاkathīran(as) many
10. لَّفَشِلْتُمْlafashil'tumsurely you would have lost courage
11. وَلَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْwalatanāzaʿtumand surely you would have disputed
12. فِىfīin
13. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe matter
14. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. سَلَّمَ ۗsallamasaved (you)
17. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
18. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
19. بِذَاتِbidhātiof what is in
20. ٱلصُّدُورِl-ṣudūrithe breasts

وَإِذْ يُرِيكُمُوهُمْ إِذِ ٱلْتَقَيْتُمْ فِىٓ أَعْيُنِكُمْ قَلِيلًا وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْ فِىٓ أَعْيُنِهِمْ لِيَقْضِىَ ٱللَّهُ أَمْرًا كَانَ مَفْعُولًا ۗ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

Transliteration wa-idh yurīkumūhum idhi l-taqaytum fī aʿyunikum qalīlan wayuqallilukum fī aʿyunihim liyaqḍiya l-lahu amran kāna mafʿūlan wa-ilā l-lahi tur'jaʿu l-umūru

English And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allāh are [all] matters returned.

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. يُرِيكُمُوهُمْyurīkumūhumHe showed them to you
3. إِذِidhiwhen
4. ٱلْتَقَيْتُمْl-taqaytumyou met
5. فِىٓfīin
6. أَعْيُنِكُمْaʿyunikumyour eyes
7. قَلِيلًۭاqalīlan(as) few
8. وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْwayuqallilukumand He made you (appear) as few
9. فِىٓfīin
10. أَعْيُنِهِمْaʿyunihimtheir eyes
11. لِيَقْضِىَliyaqḍiyathat might accomplish
12. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah might accomplish
13. أَمْرًۭاamrana matter
14. كَانَkāna(that) was
15. مَفْعُولًۭا ۗmafʿūlan(already) destined
16. وَإِلَىwa-ilāAnd to
17. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
18. تُرْجَعُtur'jaʿureturn
19. ٱلْأُمُورُl-umūru(all) the matters

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا لَقِيتُمْ فِئَةً فَٱثْبُتُوا۟ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرًا لَّعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū idhā laqītum fi-atan fa-uth'butū wa-udh'kurū l-laha kathīran laʿallakum tuf'liḥūna

English O you who have believed, when you encounter a company [from the enemy forces], stand firm and remember Allāh much that you may be successful.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
4. إِذَاidhāWhen
5. لَقِيتُمْlaqītumyou meet
6. فِئَةًۭfi-atana force
7. فَٱثْبُتُوا۟fa-uth'butūthen be firm
8. وَٱذْكُرُوا۟wa-udh'kurūand remember
9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
10. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmuch
11. لَّعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
12. تُفْلِحُونَtuf'liḥūna(be) successful

وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَلَا تَنَـٰزَعُوا۟ فَتَفْشَلُوا۟ وَتَذْهَبَ رِيحُكُمْ ۖ وَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration wa-aṭīʿū l-laha warasūlahu walā tanāzaʿū fatafshalū watadhhaba rīḥukum wa-iṣ'birū inna l-laha maʿa l-ṣābirīna

English And obey Allāh and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart; and be patient. Indeed, Allāh is with the patient.

1. وَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūAnd obey
2. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
3. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
4. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
5. تَنَـٰزَعُوا۟tanāzaʿūdispute
6. فَتَفْشَلُوا۟fatafshalūlest you lose courage
7. وَتَذْهَبَwatadhhabaand (would) depart
8. رِيحُكُمْ ۖrīḥukumyour strength
9. وَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ ۚwa-iṣ'birūand be patient
10. إِنَّinnaIndeed
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
13. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe patient ones

وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا۟ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِم بَطَرًا وَرِئَآءَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ

Transliteration walā takūnū ka-alladhīna kharajū min diyārihim baṭaran wariāa l-nāsi wayaṣuddūna ʿan sabīli l-lahi wal-lahu bimā yaʿmalūna muḥīṭun

English And do not be like those who came forth from their homes insolently and to be seen by people and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And Allāh is encompassing of what they do.

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
2. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
3. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
4. خَرَجُوا۟kharajūcame forth
5. مِنminfrom
6. دِيَـٰرِهِمdiyārihimtheir homes
7. بَطَرًۭاbaṭaranboastfully
8. وَرِئَآءَwariāaand showing off
9. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsi(to) the people
10. وَيَصُدُّونَwayaṣuddūnaand hinder (them)
11. عَنʿanfrom
12. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
13. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
14. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
15. بِمَاbimāof what
16. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do
17. مُحِيطٌۭmuḥīṭun(is) All-Encompassing

وَإِذْ زَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ وَقَالَ لَا غَالِبَ لَكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَإِنِّى جَارٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّا تَرَآءَتِ ٱلْفِئَتَانِ نَكَصَ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ وَقَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكُمْ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ مَا لَا تَرَوْنَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration wa-idh zayyana lahumu l-shayṭānu aʿmālahum waqāla lā ghāliba lakumu l-yawma mina l-nāsi wa-innī jārun lakum falammā tarāati l-fi-atāni nakaṣa ʿalā ʿaqibayhi waqāla innī barīon minkum innī arā mā lā tarawna innī akhāfu l-laha wal-lahu shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English And [remember] when Satan made their deeds pleasing to them and said, "No one can overcome you today from among the people, and indeed, I am your protector." But when the two armies sighted each other, he turned on his heels and said, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I see what you do not see; indeed, I fear Allāh. And Allāh is severe in penalty."

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. زَيَّنَzayyanamade fair-seeming
3. لَهُمُlahumuto them
4. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
5. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds
6. وَقَالَwaqālaand he said
7. لَاlāNo (one)
8. غَالِبَghāliba(can) overcome
9. لَكُمُlakumu[to] you
10. ٱلْيَوْمَl-yawmatoday
11. مِنَminafrom
12. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
13. وَإِنِّىwa-innīand indeed, I am
14. جَارٌۭjāruna neighbor
15. لَّكُمْ ۖlakumfor you
16. فَلَمَّاfalammāBut when
17. تَرَآءَتِtarāaticame in sight
18. ٱلْفِئَتَانِl-fi-atānithe two forces
19. نَكَصَnakaṣahe turned away
20. عَلَىٰʿalāon
21. عَقِبَيْهِʿaqibayhihis heels
22. وَقَالَwaqālaand said
23. إِنِّىinnīIndeed, I am
24. بَرِىٓءٌۭbarīonfree
25. مِّنكُمْminkumof you
26. إِنِّىٓinnīIndeed, I
27. أَرَىٰarāsee
28. مَاmāwhat
29. لَاlānot
30. تَرَوْنَtarawnayou see
31. إِنِّىٓinnīindeed, I
32. أَخَافُakhāfu[I] fear
33. ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllah
34. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
35. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
36. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty

إِذْ يَقُولُ ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَ وَٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ غَرَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ دِينُهُمْ ۗ وَمَن يَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration idh yaqūlu l-munāfiqūna wa-alladhīna fī qulūbihim maraḍun gharra hāulāi dīnuhum waman yatawakkal ʿalā l-lahi fa-inna l-laha ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English [Remember] when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts was disease [i.e., arrogance and disbelief] said, "Their religion has deluded those [Muslims]." But whoever relies upon Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يَقُولُyaqūlusaid
3. ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَl-munāfiqūnathe hypocrites
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. فِىfīin
6. قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir hearts
7. مَّرَضٌmaraḍun(was) a disease
8. غَرَّgharra(Had) deluded
9. هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِhāulāithese (people)
10. دِينُهُمْ ۗdīnuhumtheir religion
11. وَمَنwamanBut whoever
12. يَتَوَكَّلْyatawakkalputs (his) trust
13. عَلَىʿalāin
14. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
15. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
17. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
18. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

وَلَوْ تَرَىٰٓ إِذْ يَتَوَفَّى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۙ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ يَضْرِبُونَ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْ وَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ

Transliteration walaw tarā idh yatawaffā alladhīna kafarū l-malāikatu yaḍribūna wujūhahum wa-adbārahum wadhūqū ʿadhāba l-ḥarīqi

English And if you could but see when the angels take the souls of those who disbelieved... They are striking their faces and their backs and [saying], "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.

1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. تَرَىٰٓtarāyou (could) see
3. إِذْidhwhen
4. يَتَوَفَّىyatawaffātake away souls
5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
6. كَفَرُوا۟ ۙkafarūdisbelieve
7. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُl-malāikatuthe Angels
8. يَضْرِبُونَyaḍribūnastriking
9. وُجُوهَهُمْwujūhahumtheir faces
10. وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْwa-adbārahumand their backs
11. وَذُوقُوا۟wadhūqūTaste
12. عَذَابَʿadhāba(the) punishment
13. ٱلْحَرِيقِl-ḥarīqi(of) the Blazing Fire

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّـٰمٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

Transliteration dhālika bimā qaddamat aydīkum wa-anna l-laha laysa biẓallāmin lil'ʿabīdi

English That is for what your hands have put forth [of evil] and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِمَاbimā(is) for what
3. قَدَّمَتْqaddamatsent forth
4. أَيْدِيكُمْaydīkumyour hands
5. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd indeed
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. لَيْسَlaysa(is) not
8. بِظَلَّـٰمٍۢbiẓallāminunjust
9. لِّلْعَبِيدِlil'ʿabīdito His slaves

كَدَأْبِ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ ۙ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration kadabi āli fir'ʿawna wa-alladhīna min qablihim kafarū biāyāti l-lahi fa-akhadhahumu l-lahu bidhunūbihim inna l-laha qawiyyun shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English [Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allāh, so Allāh seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and severe in penalty.

1. كَدَأْبِkadabiLike (the) way
2. ءَالِāli(of) people
3. فِرْعَوْنَ ۙfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. مِنmin(were) from
6. قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihimbefore them
7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūThey disbelieved
8. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiin (the) Signs
9. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
10. فَأَخَذَهُمُfa-akhadhahumuso seized them
11. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
12. بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗbidhunūbihimfor their sins
13. إِنَّinnaIndeed
14. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
15. قَوِىٌّۭqawiyyun(is) All-Strong
16. شَدِيدُshadīdu(and) severe
17. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَمْ يَكُ مُغَيِّرًا نِّعْمَةً أَنْعَمَهَا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ حَتَّىٰ يُغَيِّرُوا۟ مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration dhālika bi-anna l-laha lam yaku mughayyiran niʿ'matan anʿamahā ʿalā qawmin ḥattā yughayyirū mā bi-anfusihim wa-anna l-laha samīʿun ʿalīmun

English That is because Allāh would not change a favor which He had bestowed upon a people until they change what is within themselves. And indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّbi-anna(is) because
3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
4. لَمْlamnot
5. يَكُyakuis
6. مُغَيِّرًۭاmughayyiranOne Who changes
7. نِّعْمَةًniʿ'matana favor
8. أَنْعَمَهَاanʿamahāwhich He had bestowed
9. عَلَىٰʿalāon
10. قَوْمٍqawmina people
11. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
12. يُغَيِّرُوا۟yughayyirūthey change
13. مَاmāwhat
14. بِأَنفُسِهِمْ ۙbi-anfusihim(is) in themselves
15. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd indeed
16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
17. سَمِيعٌsamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
18. عَلِيمٌۭʿalīmunAll-Knowing

كَدَأْبِ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ ۙ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَهْلَكْنَـٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَآ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ ۚ وَكُلٌّ كَانُوا۟ ظَـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration kadabi āli fir'ʿawna wa-alladhīna min qablihim kadhabū biāyāti rabbihim fa-ahlaknāhum bidhunūbihim wa-aghraqnā āla fir'ʿawna wakullun kānū ẓālimīna

English [Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them for their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh. And all [of them] were wrongdoers.

1. كَدَأْبِkadabiLike (the) way
2. ءَالِāli(of) people
3. فِرْعَوْنَ ۙfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. مِنmin(were) from
6. قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihimbefore them
7. كَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūThey denied
8. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyāti(the) Signs
9. رَبِّهِمْrabbihim(of) their Lord
10. فَأَهْلَكْنَـٰهُمfa-ahlaknāhumso We destroyed them
11. بِذُنُوبِهِمْbidhunūbihimfor their sins
12. وَأَغْرَقْنَآwa-aghraqnāand We drowned
13. ءَالَāla(the) people
14. فِرْعَوْنَ ۚfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
15. وَكُلٌّۭwakullunand (they) all
16. كَانُوا۟kānūwere
17. ظَـٰلِمِينَẓālimīnawrongdoers

إِنَّ شَرَّ ٱلدَّوَآبِّ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

Transliteration inna sharra l-dawābi ʿinda l-lahi alladhīna kafarū fahum lā yu'minūna

English Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are those who have disbelieved, and they will not [ever] believe-

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. شَرَّsharra(the) worst
3. ٱلدَّوَآبِّl-dawābi(of) the living creatures
4. عِندَʿindanear
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
6. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) those who
7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
8. فَهُمْfahumand they
9. لَاlā(will) not
10. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve

ٱلَّذِينَ عَـٰهَدتَّ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ يَنقُضُونَ عَهْدَهُمْ فِى كُلِّ مَرَّةٍ وَهُمْ لَا يَتَّقُونَ

Transliteration alladhīna ʿāhadtta min'hum thumma yanquḍūna ʿahdahum fī kulli marratin wahum lā yattaqūna

English The ones with whom you made a treaty but then they break their pledge every time, and they do not fear Allāh.

1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
2. عَـٰهَدتَّʿāhadttayou made a covenant
3. مِنْهُمْmin'humwith them
4. ثُمَّthummathen
5. يَنقُضُونَyanquḍūnathey break
6. عَهْدَهُمْʿahdahumtheir covenant
7. فِىfī[in]
8. كُلِّkullievery
9. مَرَّةٍۢmarratintime
10. وَهُمْwahumand they
11. لَاlā(do) not
12. يَتَّقُونَyattaqūnafear (Allah)

فَإِمَّا تَثْقَفَنَّهُمْ فِى ٱلْحَرْبِ فَشَرِّدْ بِهِم مَّنْ خَلْفَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ

Transliteration fa-immā tathqafannahum fī l-ḥarbi fasharrid bihim man khalfahum laʿallahum yadhakkarūna

English So if you, [O Muḥammad], gain dominance over them in war, disperse by [means of] them those behind them that perhaps they will be reminded.

1. فَإِمَّاfa-immāSo if
2. تَثْقَفَنَّهُمْtathqafannahumyou gain dominance over them
3. فِىfīin
4. ٱلْحَرْبِl-ḥarbithe war
5. فَشَرِّدْfasharriddisperse
6. بِهِمbihimby them
7. مَّنْman(those) who
8. خَلْفَهُمْkhalfahum(are) behind them
9. لَعَلَّهُمْlaʿallahumso that they may
10. يَذَّكَّرُونَyadhakkarūnatake heed

وَإِمَّا تَخَافَنَّ مِن قَوْمٍ خِيَانَةً فَٱنۢبِذْ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَىٰ سَوَآءٍ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْخَآئِنِينَ

Transliteration wa-immā takhāfanna min qawmin khiyānatan fa-inbidh ilayhim ʿalā sawāin inna l-laha lā yuḥibbu l-khāinīna

English If you [have reason to] fear from a people betrayal, throw [their treaty] back to them, [putting you] on equal terms. Indeed, Allāh does not like traitors.

1. وَإِمَّاwa-immāAnd if
2. تَخَافَنَّtakhāfannayou fear
3. مِنminfrom
4. قَوْمٍqawmina people
5. خِيَانَةًۭkhiyānatanbetrayal
6. فَٱنۢبِذْfa-inbidhthrow back
7. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
8. عَلَىٰʿalāon
9. سَوَآءٍ ۚsawāinequal (terms)
10. إِنَّinnaIndeed
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. لَاlā(does) not
13. يُحِبُّyuḥibbulove
14. ٱلْخَآئِنِينَl-khāinīnathe traitors

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ سَبَقُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ لَا يُعْجِزُونَ

Transliteration walā yaḥsabanna alladhīna kafarū sabaqū innahum lā yuʿ'jizūna

English And let not those who disbelieve think they will escape. Indeed, they will not cause failure [to Allāh].

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (let) not
2. يَحْسَبَنَّyaḥsabannathink
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
5. سَبَقُوٓا۟ ۚsabaqūthey can outstrip
6. إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
7. لَاlā(can) not
8. يُعْجِزُونَyuʿ'jizūnaescape

وَأَعِدُّوا۟ لَهُم مَّا ٱسْتَطَعْتُم مِّن قُوَّةٍ وَمِن رِّبَاطِ ٱلْخَيْلِ تُرْهِبُونَ بِهِۦ عَدُوَّ ٱللَّهِ وَعَدُوَّكُمْ وَءَاخَرِينَ مِن دُونِهِمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُوا۟ مِن شَىْءٍ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ يُوَفَّ إِلَيْكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تُظْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wa-aʿiddū lahum mā is'taṭaʿtum min quwwatin wamin ribāṭi l-khayli tur'hibūna bihi ʿaduwwa l-lahi waʿaduwwakum waākharīna min dūnihim lā taʿlamūnahumu l-lahu yaʿlamuhum wamā tunfiqū min shayin fī sabīli l-lahi yuwaffa ilaykum wa-antum lā tuẓ'lamūna

English And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of steeds of war by which you may terrify the enemy of Allāh and your enemy and others besides them whom you do not know [but] whom Allāh knows. And whatever you spend in the cause of Allāh will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.

1. وَأَعِدُّوا۟wa-aʿiddūAnd prepare
2. لَهُمlahumfor them
3. مَّاmāwhatever
4. ٱسْتَطَعْتُمis'taṭaʿtumyou able (to)
5. مِّنminof
6. قُوَّةٍۢquwwatinforce
7. وَمِنwaminand of
8. رِّبَاطِribāṭitethered
9. ٱلْخَيْلِl-khaylihorses
10. تُرْهِبُونَtur'hibūna(to) terrify
11. بِهِۦbihitherewith
12. عَدُوَّʿaduwwa(the) enemy
13. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
14. وَعَدُوَّكُمْwaʿaduwwakumand your enemy
15. وَءَاخَرِينَwaākharīnaand others
16. مِنminfrom
17. دُونِهِمْdūnihimbesides them
18. لَاlānot
19. تَعْلَمُونَهُمُtaʿlamūnahumu(do) you know them
20. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(but) Allah
21. يَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚyaʿlamuhumknows them
22. وَمَاwamāAnd whatever
23. تُنفِقُوا۟tunfiqūyou spend
24. مِنminfrom
25. شَىْءٍۢshayin(any) thing
26. فِىfīin
27. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
28. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
29. يُوَفَّyuwaffait will be fully repaid
30. إِلَيْكُمْilaykumto you
31. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumand you
32. لَاlā(will) not
33. تُظْلَمُونَtuẓ'lamūnabe wronged

۞ وَإِن جَنَحُوا۟ لِلسَّلْمِ فَٱجْنَحْ لَهَا وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

Transliteration wa-in janaḥū lilssalmi fa-ij'naḥ lahā watawakkal ʿalā l-lahi innahu huwa l-samīʿu l-ʿalīmu

English And if they incline to peace, then incline to it [also] and rely upon Allāh. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Knowing.

1. ۞ وَإِنwa-inAnd if
2. جَنَحُوا۟janaḥūthey incline
3. لِلسَّلْمِlilssalmito peace
4. فَٱجْنَحْfa-ij'naḥthen you (also) incline
5. لَهَاlahāto it
6. وَتَوَكَّلْwatawakkaland put (your) trust
7. عَلَىʿalāin
8. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
9. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed
10. هُوَhuwaHe
11. ٱلسَّمِيعُl-samīʿu(is) All-Hearer
12. ٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmuAll-Knower

وَإِن يُرِيدُوٓا۟ أَن يَخْدَعُوكَ فَإِنَّ حَسْبَكَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَيَّدَكَ بِنَصْرِهِۦ وَبِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration wa-in yurīdū an yakhdaʿūka fa-inna ḥasbaka l-lahu huwa alladhī ayyadaka binaṣrihi wabil-mu'minīna

English But if they intend to deceive you - then sufficient for you is Allāh. It is He who supported you with His help and with the believers

1. وَإِنwa-inBut if
2. يُرِيدُوٓا۟yurīdūthey intend
3. أَنanto
4. يَخْدَعُوكَyakhdaʿūkadeceive you
5. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
6. حَسْبَكَḥasbakais sufficient for you
7. ٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahuAllah
8. هُوَhuwaHe
9. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhī(is) the One Who
10. أَيَّدَكَayyadakasupported you
11. بِنَصْرِهِۦbinaṣrihiwith His help
12. وَبِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَwabil-mu'minīnaand with the believers

وَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚ لَوْ أَنفَقْتَ مَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مَّآ أَلَّفْتَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَلَّفَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-allafa bayna qulūbihim law anfaqta mā fī l-arḍi jamīʿan mā allafta bayna qulūbihim walākinna l-laha allafa baynahum innahu ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English And brought together their hearts. If you had spent all that is in the earth, you could not have brought their hearts together; but Allāh brought them together. Indeed, He is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. وَأَلَّفَwa-allafaAnd He (has) put affection
2. بَيْنَbaynabetween
3. قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚqulūbihimtheir hearts
4. لَوْlawIf
5. أَنفَقْتَanfaqtayou (had) spent
6. مَاmāwhatever
7. فِىfī(is) in
8. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
9. جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿanall
10. مَّآmānot
11. أَلَّفْتَallafta(could) you (have) put affection
12. بَيْنَbaynabetween
13. قُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimtheir hearts
14. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. أَلَّفَallafa(has) put affection
17. بَيْنَهُمْ ۚbaynahumbetween them
18. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
19. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
20. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَسْبُكَ ٱللَّهُ وَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu ḥasbuka l-lahu wamani ittabaʿaka mina l-mu'minīna

English O Prophet, sufficient for you is Allāh and for whoever follows you of the believers.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. حَسْبُكَḥasbukaSufficient for you
4. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
5. وَمَنِwamaniand whoever
6. ٱتَّبَعَكَittabaʿakafollows you
7. مِنَminaof
8. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَرِّضِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَى ٱلْقِتَالِ ۚ إِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ عِشْرُونَ صَـٰبِرُونَ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu ḥarriḍi l-mu'minīna ʿalā l-qitāli in yakun minkum ʿish'rūna ṣābirūna yaghlibū mi-atayni wa-in yakun minkum mi-atun yaghlibū alfan mina alladhīna kafarū bi-annahum qawmun lā yafqahūna

English O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are steadfast], they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. حَرِّضِḥarriḍiUrge
4. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
5. عَلَىʿalāto
6. ٱلْقِتَالِ ۚl-qitāli[the] fight
7. إِنinIf
8. يَكُنyakun(there) are
9. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
10. عِشْرُونَʿish'rūnatwenty
11. صَـٰبِرُونَṣābirūnasteadfast
12. يَغْلِبُوا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
13. مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚmi-ataynitwo hundred
14. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
15. يَكُنyakun(there) are
16. مِّنكُمminkumamong you
17. مِّا۟ئَةٌۭmi-atuna hundred
18. يَغْلِبُوٓا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
19. أَلْفًۭاalfana thousand
20. مِّنَminaof
21. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
22. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
23. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumbecause they
24. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
25. لَّاlā(who do) not
26. يَفْقَهُونَyafqahūnaunderstand

ٱلْـَٔـٰنَ خَفَّفَ ٱللَّهُ عَنكُمْ وَعَلِمَ أَنَّ فِيكُمْ ضَعْفًا ۚ فَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ صَابِرَةٌ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ أَلْفٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفَيْنِ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration al-āna khaffafa l-lahu ʿankum waʿalima anna fīkum ḍaʿfan fa-in yakun minkum mi-atun ṣābiratun yaghlibū mi-atayni wa-in yakun minkum alfun yaghlibū alfayni bi-idh'ni l-lahi wal-lahu maʿa l-ṣābirīna

English Now, Allāh has lightened [the hardship] for you, and He knows that among you is weakness. So if there are from you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you a thousand, they will overcome two thousand by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the steadfast.

1. ٱلْـَٔـٰنَal-ānaNow
2. خَفَّفَkhaffafahas (been) lightened
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. عَنكُمْʿankumfor you
5. وَعَلِمَwaʿalimaand He knows
6. أَنَّannathat
7. فِيكُمْfīkumin you
8. ضَعْفًۭا ۚḍaʿfan(there) is weakness
9. فَإِنfa-inSo if
10. يَكُنyakun(there) are
11. مِّنكُمminkumamong you
12. مِّا۟ئَةٌۭmi-atuna hundred
13. صَابِرَةٌۭṣābiratunsteadfast
14. يَغْلِبُوا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
15. مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚmi-ataynitwo hundred
16. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
17. يَكُنyakun(there) are
18. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
19. أَلْفٌۭalfuna thousand
20. يَغْلِبُوٓا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
21. أَلْفَيْنِalfaynitwo thousand
22. بِإِذْنِbi-idh'niwith (the) permission
23. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
24. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
25. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
26. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe steadfast

مَا كَانَ لِنَبِىٍّ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُۥٓ أَسْرَىٰ حَتَّىٰ يُثْخِنَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ تُرِيدُونَ عَرَضَ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration mā kāna linabiyyin an yakūna lahu asrā ḥattā yuth'khina fī l-arḍi turīdūna ʿaraḍa l-dun'yā wal-lahu yurīdu l-ākhirata wal-lahu ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allāh's enemies] in the land. You [i.e., some Muslims] desire the commodities of this world, but Allāh desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. مَاmāNot
2. كَانَkānais
3. لِنَبِىٍّlinabiyyinfor a Prophet
4. أَنanthat
5. يَكُونَyakūna(there) should be
6. لَهُۥٓlahufor him
7. أَسْرَىٰasrāprisoners of war
8. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
9. يُثْخِنَyuth'khinahe has battled strenuously
10. فِىfīin
11. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe land
12. تُرِيدُونَturīdūnaYou desire
13. عَرَضَʿaraḍa(the) commodities
14. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
15. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahubut Allah
16. يُرِيدُyurīdudesires
17. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۗl-ākhirata(for you) the Hereafter
18. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
19. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
20. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

لَّوْلَا كِتَـٰبٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَآ أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration lawlā kitābun mina l-lahi sabaqa lamassakum fīmā akhadhtum ʿadhābun ʿaẓīmun

English If not for a decree from Allāh that preceded, you would have been touched for what you took by a great punishment.

1. لَّوْلَاlawlāHad not
2. كِتَـٰبٌۭkitābunan ordainment
3. مِّنَminafrom
4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
5. سَبَقَsabaqapreceded
6. لَمَسَّكُمْlamassakumsurely (would) have touched you
7. فِيمَآfīmāfor what
8. أَخَذْتُمْakhadhtumyou took
9. عَذَابٌʿadhābuna punishment
10. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

فَكُلُوا۟ مِمَّا غَنِمْتُمْ حَلَـٰلًا طَيِّبًا ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration fakulū mimmā ghanim'tum ḥalālan ṭayyiban wa-ittaqū l-laha inna l-laha ghafūrun raḥīmun

English So consume what you have taken of war booty [as being] lawful and good, and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

1. فَكُلُوا۟fakulūSo eat
2. مِمَّاmimmāfrom what
3. غَنِمْتُمْghanim'tumyou got as war booty
4. حَلَـٰلًۭاḥalālanlawful
5. طَيِّبًۭا ۚṭayyiban(and) good
6. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūand fear
7. ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllah
8. إِنَّinnaIndeed
9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
10. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
11. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ قُل لِّمَن فِىٓ أَيْدِيكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓ إِن يَعْلَمِ ٱللَّهُ فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ خَيْرًا يُؤْتِكُمْ خَيْرًا مِّمَّآ أُخِذَ مِنكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu qul liman fī aydīkum mina l-asrā in yaʿlami l-lahu fī qulūbikum khayran yu'tikum khayran mimmā ukhidha minkum wayaghfir lakum wal-lahu ghafūrun raḥīmun

English O Prophet, say to whoever is in your hands of the captives, "If Allāh knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you, and He will forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful."

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. قُلqulSay
4. لِّمَنlimanto whoever
5. فِىٓfī(is) in
6. أَيْدِيكُمaydīkumyour hands
7. مِّنَminaof
8. ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓl-asrāthe captives
9. إِنinIf
10. يَعْلَمِyaʿlamiknows
11. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
12. فِىfīin
13. قُلُوبِكُمْqulūbikumyour hearts
14. خَيْرًۭاkhayranany good
15. يُؤْتِكُمْyu'tikumHe will give you
16. خَيْرًۭاkhayranbetter
17. مِّمَّآmimmāthan what
18. أُخِذَukhidhawas taken
19. مِنكُمْminkumfrom you
20. وَيَغْفِرْwayaghfirand He will forgive
21. لَكُمْ ۗlakumyou
22. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
23. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
24. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

وَإِن يُرِيدُوا۟ خِيَانَتَكَ فَقَدْ خَانُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مِن قَبْلُ فَأَمْكَنَ مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-in yurīdū khiyānataka faqad khānū l-laha min qablu fa-amkana min'hum wal-lahu ʿalīmun ḥakīmun

English But if they intend to betray you - then they have already betrayed Allāh before, and He empowered [you] over them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

1. وَإِنwa-inBut if
2. يُرِيدُوا۟yurīdūthey intend
3. خِيَانَتَكَkhiyānataka(to) betray you
4. فَقَدْfaqadcertainly
5. خَانُوا۟khānūthey have betrayed
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. مِنminfrom
8. قَبْلُqablubefore
9. فَأَمْكَنَfa-amkanaSo He gave (you) power
10. مِنْهُمْ ۗmin'humover them
11. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
12. عَلِيمٌʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
13. حَكِيمٌḥakīmunAll-Wise

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَاوَوا۟ وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَلَمْ يُهَاجِرُوا۟ مَا لَكُم مِّن وَلَـٰيَتِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍ حَتَّىٰ يُهَاجِرُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنِ ٱسْتَنصَرُوكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ فَعَلَيْكُمُ ٱلنَّصْرُ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍۭ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُم مِّيثَـٰقٌ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna āmanū wahājarū wajāhadū bi-amwālihim wa-anfusihim fī sabīli l-lahi wa-alladhīna āwaw wanaṣarū ulāika baʿḍuhum awliyāu baʿḍin wa-alladhīna āmanū walam yuhājirū mā lakum min walāyatihim min shayin ḥattā yuhājirū wa-ini is'tanṣarūkum fī l-dīni faʿalaykumu l-naṣru illā ʿalā qawmin baynakum wabaynahum mīthāqun wal-lahu bimā taʿmalūna baṣīrun

English Indeed, those who have believed and emigrated and fought with their wealth and lives in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - they are allies of one another. But those who believed and did not emigrate - for you there is no support of them until they emigrate. And if they seek help of you for the religion, then you must help, except against a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty. And Allāh is Seeing of what you do.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
4. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
5. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
6. بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْbi-amwālihimwith their wealth
7. وَأَنفُسِهِمْwa-anfusihimand their lives
8. فِىfīin
9. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
10. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
11. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
12. ءَاوَوا۟āwawgave shelter
13. وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟wanaṣarūand helped
14. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
15. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
16. أَوْلِيَآءُawliyāu(are) allies
17. بَعْضٍۢ ۚbaʿḍin(of) another
18. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaBut those who
19. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
20. وَلَمْwalamand (did) not
21. يُهَاجِرُوا۟yuhājirūemigrate
22. مَاmā(it is) not
23. لَكُمlakumfor you
24. مِّنmin(of)
25. وَلَـٰيَتِهِمwalāyatihimtheir protection
26. مِّنmin(in)
27. شَىْءٍshayin(in) anything
28. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
29. يُهَاجِرُوا۟ ۚyuhājirūthey emigrate
30. وَإِنِwa-iniAnd if
31. ٱسْتَنصَرُوكُمْis'tanṣarūkumthey seek your help
32. فِىfīin
33. ٱلدِّينِl-dīnithe religion
34. فَعَلَيْكُمُfaʿalaykumuthen upon you
35. ٱلنَّصْرُl-naṣru(is to) help them
36. إِلَّاillāexcept
37. عَلَىٰʿalāagainst
38. قَوْمٍۭqawmina people
39. بَيْنَكُمْbaynakumbetween you
40. وَبَيْنَهُمwabaynahumand between them
41. مِّيثَـٰقٌۭ ۗmīthāqun(is) a treaty
42. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
43. بِمَاbimāof what
44. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do
45. بَصِيرٌۭbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ إِلَّا تَفْعَلُوهُ تَكُن فِتْنَةٌ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ كَبِيرٌ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna kafarū baʿḍuhum awliyāu baʿḍin illā tafʿalūhu takun fit'natun fī l-arḍi wafasādun kabīrun

English And those who disbelieved are allies of one another. If you do not do so [i.e., ally yourselves with other believers], there will be fitnah [i.e., disbelief and oppression] on earth and great corruption.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
3. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
4. أَوْلِيَآءُawliyāu(are) allies
5. بَعْضٍ ۚbaʿḍin(to) another
6. إِلَّاillāIf not
7. تَفْعَلُوهُtafʿalūhuyou do it
8. تَكُنtakun(there) will be
9. فِتْنَةٌۭfit'natunoppression
10. فِىfīin
11. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
12. وَفَسَادٌۭwafasādunand corruption
13. كَبِيرٌۭkabīrungreat

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَاوَوا۟ وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ حَقًّا ۚ لَّهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَرِزْقٌ كَرِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna āmanū wahājarū wajāhadū fī sabīli l-lahi wa-alladhīna āwaw wanaṣarū ulāika humu l-mu'minūna ḥaqqan lahum maghfiratun wariz'qun karīmun

English But those who have believed and emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - it is they who are the believers, truly. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
3. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
4. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
5. فِىfīin
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
8. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
9. ءَاوَوا۟āwawgave shelter
10. وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟wanaṣarūand helped
11. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
12. هُمُhumuthey (are)
13. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers
14. حَقًّۭا ۚḥaqqan(in) truth
15. لَّهُمlahumFor them
16. مَّغْفِرَةٌۭmaghfiratun(is) forgiveness
17. وَرِزْقٌۭwariz'qunand a provision
18. كَرِيمٌۭkarīmunnoble

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ مَعَكُمْ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَأُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِبَعْضٍ فِى كِتَـٰبِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌۢ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna āmanū min baʿdu wahājarū wajāhadū maʿakum fa-ulāika minkum wa-ulū l-arḥāmi baʿḍuhum awlā bibaʿḍin fī kitābi l-lahi inna l-laha bikulli shayin ʿalīmun

English And those who believed after [the initial emigration] and emigrated and fought with you - they are of you. But those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
3. مِنۢminfrom
4. بَعْدُbaʿduafterwards
5. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
6. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
7. مَعَكُمْmaʿakumwith you
8. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
9. مِنكُمْ ۚminkum(are) of you
10. وَأُو۟لُوا۟wa-ulūBut those
11. ٱلْأَرْحَامِl-arḥāmi(of) blood relationship
12. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
13. أَوْلَىٰawlā(are) nearer
14. بِبَعْضٍۢbibaʿḍinto another
15. فِىfīin
16. كِتَـٰبِkitābi(the) Book
17. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
18. إِنَّinnaIndeed
19. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
20. بِكُلِّbikulliof every
21. شَىْءٍshayinthing
22. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower

بَرَآءَةٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ عَـٰهَدتُّم مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ

Transliteration barāatun mina l-lahi warasūlihi ilā alladhīna ʿāhadttum mina l-mush'rikīna

English [This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allāh and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.

1. بَرَآءَةٌۭbarāatunFreedom from obligations
2. مِّنَminafrom
3. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
4. وَرَسُولِهِۦٓwarasūlihiand His Messenger
5. إِلَىilāto
6. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose (with) whom
7. عَـٰهَدتُّمʿāhadttumyou made a covenant
8. مِّنَminafrom
9. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists

فَسِيحُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُخْزِى ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration fasīḥū fī l-arḍi arbaʿata ashhurin wa-iʿ'lamū annakum ghayru muʿ'jizī l-lahi wa-anna l-laha mukh'zī l-kāfirīna

English So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allāh and that Allāh will disgrace the disbelievers.

1. فَسِيحُوا۟fasīḥūSo move about
2. فِىfīin
3. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe land
4. أَرْبَعَةَarbaʿata(during) four
5. أَشْهُرٍۢashhurinmonths
6. وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūbut know
7. أَنَّكُمْannakumthat you
8. غَيْرُghayru(can) not
9. مُعْجِزِىmuʿ'jizīescape
10. ٱللَّهِ ۙl-lahiAllah
11. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
12. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
13. مُخْزِىmukh'zī(is) the One Who (will) disgrace
14. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers

وَأَذَٰنٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلنَّاسِ يَوْمَ ٱلْحَجِّ ٱلْأَكْبَرِ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ۙ وَرَسُولُهُۥ ۚ فَإِن تُبْتُمْ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ وَإِن تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

Transliteration wa-adhānun mina l-lahi warasūlihi ilā l-nāsi yawma l-ḥaji l-akbari anna l-laha barīon mina l-mush'rikīna warasūluhu fa-in tub'tum fahuwa khayrun lakum wa-in tawallaytum fa-iʿ'lamū annakum ghayru muʿ'jizī l-lahi wabashiri alladhīna kafarū biʿadhābin alīmin

English And [it is] an announcement from Allāh and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage that Allāh is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allāh. And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.

1. وَأَذَٰنٌۭwa-adhānunAnd an announcement
2. مِّنَminafrom Allah
3. ٱللَّهِl-lahifrom Allah
4. وَرَسُولِهِۦٓwarasūlihiand His Messenger
5. إِلَىilāto
6. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
7. يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
8. ٱلْحَجِّl-ḥaji(of) the greater Pilgrimage
9. ٱلْأَكْبَرِl-akbari(of) the greater Pilgrimage
10. أَنَّannathat
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. بَرِىٓءٌۭbarīon(is) free from obligations
13. مِّنَmina[of]
14. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ۙl-mush'rikīna(to) the polytheists
15. وَرَسُولُهُۥ ۚwarasūluhuand (so is) His Messenger
16. فَإِنfa-inSo if
17. تُبْتُمْtub'tumyou repent
18. فَهُوَfahuwathen, it is
19. خَيْرٌۭkhayrunbest
20. لَّكُمْ ۖlakumfor you
21. وَإِنwa-inBut if
22. تَوَلَّيْتُمْtawallaytumyou turn away
23. فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟fa-iʿ'lamūthen know
24. أَنَّكُمْannakumthat you
25. غَيْرُghayru(can) not
26. مُعْجِزِىmuʿ'jizīescape
27. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
28. وَبَشِّرِwabashiriAnd give glad tidings
29. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(to) those who
30. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
31. بِعَذَابٍbiʿadhābinof a punishment
32. أَلِيمٍalīminpainful

إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ عَـٰهَدتُّم مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنقُصُوكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَمْ يُظَـٰهِرُوا۟ عَلَيْكُمْ أَحَدًا فَأَتِمُّوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ عَهْدَهُمْ إِلَىٰ مُدَّتِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration illā alladhīna ʿāhadttum mina l-mush'rikīna thumma lam yanquṣūkum shayan walam yuẓāhirū ʿalaykum aḥadan fa-atimmū ilayhim ʿahdahum ilā muddatihim inna l-laha yuḥibbu l-mutaqīna

English Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].

1. إِلَّاillāExcept
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose (with) whom
3. عَـٰهَدتُّمʿāhadttumyou have a covenant
4. مِّنَminaamong
5. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists
6. ثُمَّthummathen
7. لَمْlamnot
8. يَنقُصُوكُمْyanquṣūkumthey have failed you
9. شَيْـًۭٔاshayan(in any) thing
10. وَلَمْwalamand not
11. يُظَـٰهِرُوا۟yuẓāhirūthey have supported
12. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumagainst you
13. أَحَدًۭاaḥadananyone
14. فَأَتِمُّوٓا۟fa-atimmūso fulfil
15. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
16. عَهْدَهُمْʿahdahumtheir treaty
17. إِلَىٰilātill
18. مُدَّتِهِمْ ۚmuddatihimtheir term
19. إِنَّinnaIndeed
20. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
21. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
22. ٱلْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqīnathe righteous

فَإِذَا ٱنسَلَخَ ٱلْأَشْهُرُ ٱلْحُرُمُ فَٱقْتُلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ حَيْثُ وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَٱحْصُرُوهُمْ وَٱقْعُدُوا۟ لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍ ۚ فَإِن تَابُوا۟ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ فَخَلُّوا۟ سَبِيلَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration fa-idhā insalakha l-ashhuru l-ḥurumu fa-uq'tulū l-mush'rikīna ḥaythu wajadttumūhum wakhudhūhum wa-uḥ'ṣurūhum wa-uq'ʿudū lahum kulla marṣadin fa-in tābū wa-aqāmū l-ṣalata waātawū l-zakata fakhallū sabīlahum inna l-laha ghafūrun raḥīmun

English And when the inviolable months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

1. فَإِذَاfa-idhāThen when
2. ٱنسَلَخَinsalakhahave passed
3. ٱلْأَشْهُرُl-ashhuruthe sacred months
4. ٱلْحُرُمُl-ḥurumuthe sacred months
5. فَٱقْتُلُوا۟fa-uq'tulūthen kill
6. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists
7. حَيْثُḥaythuwherever
8. وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْwajadttumūhumyou find them
9. وَخُذُوهُمْwakhudhūhumand seize them
10. وَٱحْصُرُوهُمْwa-uḥ'ṣurūhumand besiege them
11. وَٱقْعُدُوا۟wa-uq'ʿudūand sit (in wait)
12. لَهُمْlahumfor them
13. كُلَّkulla(at) every
14. مَرْصَدٍۢ ۚmarṣadinplace of ambush
15. فَإِنfa-inBut if
16. تَابُوا۟tābūthey repent
17. وَأَقَامُوا۟wa-aqāmūand establish
18. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayer
19. وَءَاتَوُا۟waātawūand give
20. ٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakatathe zakah
21. فَخَلُّوا۟fakhallūthen leave
22. سَبِيلَهُمْ ۚsabīlahumtheir way
23. إِنَّinnaIndeed
24. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
25. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
26. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

وَإِنْ أَحَدٌ مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ٱسْتَجَارَكَ فَأَجِرْهُ حَتَّىٰ يَسْمَعَ كَلَـٰمَ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ أَبْلِغْهُ مَأْمَنَهُۥ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wa-in aḥadun mina l-mush'rikīna is'tajāraka fa-ajir'hu ḥattā yasmaʿa kalāma l-lahi thumma abligh'hu mamanahu dhālika bi-annahum qawmun lā yaʿlamūna

English And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allāh [i.e., the Qur’ān]. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.

1. وَإِنْwa-inAnd if
2. أَحَدٌۭaḥadunanyone
3. مِّنَminaof
4. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists
5. ٱسْتَجَارَكَis'tajārakaseek your protection
6. فَأَجِرْهُfa-ajir'huthen grant him protection
7. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
8. يَسْمَعَyasmaʿahe hears
9. كَلَـٰمَkalāma(the) Words of Allah
10. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) Words of Allah
11. ثُمَّthummaThen
12. أَبْلِغْهُabligh'huescort him
13. مَأْمَنَهُۥ ۚmamanahu(to) his place of safety
14. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
15. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
16. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
17. لَّاlā(who) do not know
18. يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna(who) do not know

كَيْفَ يَكُونُ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ عَهْدٌ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَعِندَ رَسُولِهِۦٓ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ عَـٰهَدتُّمْ عِندَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖ فَمَا ٱسْتَقَـٰمُوا۟ لَكُمْ فَٱسْتَقِيمُوا۟ لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration kayfa yakūnu lil'mush'rikīna ʿahdun ʿinda l-lahi waʿinda rasūlihi illā alladhīna ʿāhadttum ʿinda l-masjidi l-ḥarāmi famā is'taqāmū lakum fa-is'taqīmū lahum inna l-laha yuḥibbu l-mutaqīna

English How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allāh and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Ḥarām? So as long as they are upright toward you, be upright toward them. Indeed, Allāh loves the righteous [who fear Him].

1. كَيْفَkayfaHow
2. يَكُونُyakūnucan (there) be
3. لِلْمُشْرِكِينَlil'mush'rikīnafor the polytheists
4. عَهْدٌʿahduna covenant
5. عِندَʿindawith
6. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
7. وَعِندَwaʿindaand with
8. رَسُولِهِۦٓrasūlihiHis Messenger
9. إِلَّاillāexcept
10. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose (with) whom
11. عَـٰهَدتُّمْʿāhadttumyou made a covenant
12. عِندَʿindanear
13. ٱلْمَسْجِدِl-masjidiAl-Masjid
14. ٱلْحَرَامِ ۖl-ḥarāmiAl-Haraam
15. فَمَاfamāSo long as
16. ٱسْتَقَـٰمُوا۟is'taqāmūthey are upright
17. لَكُمْlakumto you
18. فَٱسْتَقِيمُوا۟fa-is'taqīmūthen you be upright
19. لَهُمْ ۚlahumto them
20. إِنَّinnaIndeed
21. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
22. يُحِبُّyuḥibbuloves
23. ٱلْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqīnathe righteous

كَيْفَ وَإِن يَظْهَرُوا۟ عَلَيْكُمْ لَا يَرْقُبُوا۟ فِيكُمْ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً ۚ يُرْضُونَكُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَتَأْبَىٰ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ فَـٰسِقُونَ

Transliteration kayfa wa-in yaẓharū ʿalaykum lā yarqubū fīkum illan walā dhimmatan yur'ḍūnakum bi-afwāhihim watabā qulūbuhum wa-aktharuhum fāsiqūna

English How [can there be a treaty] while, if they gain dominance over you, they do not observe concerning you any pact of kinship or covenant of protection? They satisfy you with their mouths, but their hearts refuse [compliance], and most of them are defiantly disobedient.

1. كَيْفَkayfaHow
2. وَإِنwa-inwhile, if
3. يَظْهَرُوا۟yaẓharūthey gain dominance
4. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumover you
5. لَاlāthey do not regard (the ties)
6. يَرْقُبُوا۟yarqubūthey do not regard (the ties)
7. فِيكُمْfīkumwith you
8. إِلًّۭاillan(of) kinship
9. وَلَاwalāand not
10. ذِمَّةًۭ ۚdhimmatancovenant of protection
11. يُرْضُونَكُمyur'ḍūnakumThey satisfy you
12. بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْbi-afwāhihimwith their mouths
13. وَتَأْبَىٰwatabābut refuse
14. قُلُوبُهُمْqulūbuhumtheir hearts
15. وَأَكْثَرُهُمْwa-aktharuhumand most of them
16. فَـٰسِقُونَfāsiqūna(are) defiantly disobedient

ٱشْتَرَوْا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا فَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ سَآءَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration ish'taraw biāyāti l-lahi thamanan qalīlan faṣaddū ʿan sabīlihi innahum sāa mā kānū yaʿmalūna

English They have exchanged the signs of Allāh for a small price and averted [people] from His way. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.

1. ٱشْتَرَوْا۟ish'tarawThey exchange
2. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyāti[with] the Verses of Allah
3. ٱللَّهِl-lahi[with] the Verses of Allah
4. ثَمَنًۭاthamanan(for) a little price
5. قَلِيلًۭاqalīlan(for) a little price
6. فَصَدُّوا۟faṣaddūand they hinder (people)
7. عَنʿanfrom
8. سَبِيلِهِۦٓ ۚsabīlihiHis way
9. إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed
10. سَآءَsāaevil
11. مَاmā(is) what
12. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
13. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado

لَا يَرْقُبُونَ فِى مُؤْمِنٍ إِلًّا وَلَا ذِمَّةً ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُعْتَدُونَ

Transliteration lā yarqubūna fī mu'minin illan walā dhimmatan wa-ulāika humu l-muʿ'tadūna

English They do not observe toward a believer any pact of kinship or covenant of protection. And it is they who are the transgressors.

1. لَاlāNot
2. يَرْقُبُونَyarqubūnathey respect (the ties)
3. فِىfītowards
4. مُؤْمِنٍmu'minina believer
5. إِلًّۭاillan(of) kinship
6. وَلَاwalāand not
7. ذِمَّةًۭ ۚdhimmatancovenant of protection
8. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaAnd those
9. هُمُhumu[they]
10. ٱلْمُعْتَدُونَl-muʿ'tadūna(are) the transgressors

فَإِن تَابُوا۟ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ فَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ ۗ وَنُفَصِّلُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration fa-in tābū wa-aqāmū l-ṣalata waātawū l-zakata fa-ikh'wānukum fī l-dīni wanufaṣṣilu l-āyāti liqawmin yaʿlamūna

English But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakāh, then they are your brothers in religion; and We detail the verses for a people who know.

1. فَإِنfa-inBut if
2. تَابُوا۟tābūthey repent
3. وَأَقَامُوا۟wa-aqāmūand establish
4. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayer
5. وَءَاتَوُا۟waātawūand give
6. ٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakatathe zakah
7. فَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْfa-ikh'wānukumthen (they are) your brothers
8. فِىfīin
9. ٱلدِّينِ ۗl-dīni[the] religion
10. وَنُفَصِّلُwanufaṣṣiluAnd We explain in detail
11. ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِl-āyātithe Verses
12. لِقَوْمٍۢliqawminfor a people
13. يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna(who) know

وَإِن نَّكَثُوٓا۟ أَيْمَـٰنَهُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَطَعَنُوا۟ فِى دِينِكُمْ فَقَـٰتِلُوٓا۟ أَئِمَّةَ ٱلْكُفْرِ ۙ إِنَّهُمْ لَآ أَيْمَـٰنَ لَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَنتَهُونَ

Transliteration wa-in nakathū aymānahum min baʿdi ʿahdihim waṭaʿanū fī dīnikum faqātilū a-immata l-kuf'ri innahum lā aymāna lahum laʿallahum yantahūna

English And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then combat the leaders of disbelief, for indeed, there are no oaths [sacred] to them; [fight them that] they might cease.

1. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
2. نَّكَثُوٓا۟nakathūthey break
3. أَيْمَـٰنَهُمaymānahumtheir oaths
4. مِّنۢminafter
5. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
6. عَهْدِهِمْʿahdihimtheir treaty
7. وَطَعَنُوا۟waṭaʿanūand defame
8. فِىfī[in]
9. دِينِكُمْdīnikumyour religion
10. فَقَـٰتِلُوٓا۟faqātilūthen fight
11. أَئِمَّةَa-immatathe leaders
12. ٱلْكُفْرِ ۙl-kuf'ri(of) [the] disbelief
13. إِنَّهُمْinnahumindeed, they
14. لَآlāno
15. أَيْمَـٰنَaymānaoaths
16. لَهُمْlahumfor them
17. لَعَلَّهُمْlaʿallahumso that they may
18. يَنتَهُونَyantahūnacease

أَلَا تُقَـٰتِلُونَ قَوْمًا نَّكَثُوٓا۟ أَيْمَـٰنَهُمْ وَهَمُّوا۟ بِإِخْرَاجِ ٱلرَّسُولِ وَهُم بَدَءُوكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ۚ أَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ ۚ فَٱللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَن تَخْشَوْهُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration alā tuqātilūna qawman nakathū aymānahum wahammū bi-ikh'rāji l-rasūli wahum badaūkum awwala marratin atakhshawnahum fal-lahu aḥaqqu an takhshawhu in kuntum mu'minīna

English Would you not fight against a people who broke their oaths and determined to expel the Messenger, and they had begun [the attack upon] you the first time? Do you fear them? But Allāh has more right that you should fear Him, if you are [truly] believers.

1. أَلَاalāWill not
2. تُقَـٰتِلُونَtuqātilūnayou fight
3. قَوْمًۭاqawmana people
4. نَّكَثُوٓا۟nakathūwho broke
5. أَيْمَـٰنَهُمْaymānahumtheir oaths
6. وَهَمُّوا۟wahammūand determined
7. بِإِخْرَاجِbi-ikh'rājito drive out
8. ٱلرَّسُولِl-rasūlithe Messenger
9. وَهُمwahumand they
10. بَدَءُوكُمْbadaūkumbegan (to attack) you
11. أَوَّلَawwalafirst
12. مَرَّةٍ ۚmarratintime
13. أَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ ۚatakhshawnahumDo you fear them
14. فَٱللَّهُfal-lahuBut Allah
15. أَحَقُّaḥaqqu(has) more right
16. أَنanthat
17. تَخْشَوْهُtakhshawhuyou should fear Him
18. إِنinif
19. كُنتُمkuntumyou are
20. مُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīnabelievers

قَـٰتِلُوهُمْ يُعَذِّبْهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِأَيْدِيكُمْ وَيُخْزِهِمْ وَيَنصُرْكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَيَشْفِ صُدُورَ قَوْمٍ مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration qātilūhum yuʿadhib'humu l-lahu bi-aydīkum wayukh'zihim wayanṣur'kum ʿalayhim wayashfi ṣudūra qawmin mu'minīna

English Fight them; Allāh will punish them by your hands and will disgrace them and give you victory over them and satisfy the breasts [i.e., desires] of a believing people

1. قَـٰتِلُوهُمْqātilūhumFight them
2. يُعَذِّبْهُمُyuʿadhib'humuAllah will punish them
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah will punish them
4. بِأَيْدِيكُمْbi-aydīkumby your hands
5. وَيُخْزِهِمْwayukh'zihimand disgrace them
6. وَيَنصُرْكُمْwayanṣur'kumand give you victory
7. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimover them
8. وَيَشْفِwayashfiand will heal
9. صُدُورَṣudūra(the) breasts
10. قَوْمٍۢqawmin(of) a people
11. مُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīna(who are) believers

وَيُذْهِبْ غَيْظَ قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَيَتُوبُ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wayudh'hib ghayẓa qulūbihim wayatūbu l-lahu ʿalā man yashāu wal-lahu ʿalīmun ḥakīmun

English And remove the fury in their [i.e., the believers'] hearts. And Allāh turns in forgiveness to whom He wills; and Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

1. وَيُذْهِبْwayudh'hibAnd remove
2. غَيْظَghayẓa(the) anger
3. قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihim(of) their hearts
4. وَيَتُوبُwayatūbuAnd Allah accepts repentance
5. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAnd Allah accepts repentance
6. عَلَىٰʿalāof
7. مَنmanwhom
8. يَشَآءُ ۗyashāuHe wills
9. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
10. عَلِيمٌʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
11. حَكِيمٌḥakīmunAll-Wise

أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَن تُتْرَكُوا۟ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ جَـٰهَدُوا۟ مِنكُمْ وَلَمْ يَتَّخِذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا رَسُولِهِۦ وَلَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلِيجَةً ۚ وَٱللَّهُ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration am ḥasib'tum an tut'rakū walammā yaʿlami l-lahu alladhīna jāhadū minkum walam yattakhidhū min dūni l-lahi walā rasūlihi walā l-mu'minīna walījatan wal-lahu khabīrun bimā taʿmalūna

English Do you think that you will be left [as you are] while Allāh has not yet made evident those among you who strive [for His cause] and do not take other than Allāh, His Messenger and the believers as intimates? And Allāh is [fully] Aware of what you do.

1. أَمْamOr
2. حَسِبْتُمْḥasib'tum(do) you think
3. أَنanthat
4. تُتْرَكُوا۟tut'rakūyou would be left
5. وَلَمَّاwalammāwhile not
6. يَعْلَمِyaʿlamiAllah made evident
7. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah made evident
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. جَـٰهَدُوا۟jāhadūstrive
10. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
11. وَلَمْwalamand not
12. يَتَّخِذُوا۟yattakhidhūtake
13. مِنminbesides Allah
14. دُونِdūnibesides Allah
15. ٱللَّهِl-lahibesides Allah
16. وَلَاwalāand not
17. رَسُولِهِۦrasūlihiHis Messenger
18. وَلَاwalāand not
19. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
20. وَلِيجَةًۭ ۚwalījatan(as) intimates
21. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
22. خَبِيرٌۢkhabīrun(is) All-Aware
23. بِمَاbimāof what
24. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

مَا كَانَ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ أَن يَعْمُرُوا۟ مَسَـٰجِدَ ٱللَّهِ شَـٰهِدِينَ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِم بِٱلْكُفْرِ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْ وَفِى ٱلنَّارِ هُمْ خَـٰلِدُونَ

Transliteration mā kāna lil'mush'rikīna an yaʿmurū masājida l-lahi shāhidīna ʿalā anfusihim bil-kuf'ri ulāika ḥabiṭat aʿmāluhum wafī l-nāri hum khālidūna

English It is not for the polytheists to maintain the mosques of Allāh [while] witnessing against themselves with disbelief. [For] those, their deeds have become worthless, and in the Fire they will abide eternally.

1. مَاmā(It) is not
2. كَانَkāna(It) is not
3. لِلْمُشْرِكِينَlil'mush'rikīnafor the polytheists
4. أَنanthat
5. يَعْمُرُوا۟yaʿmurūthey maintain
6. مَسَـٰجِدَmasājida(the) masajid of Allah
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) masajid of Allah
8. شَـٰهِدِينَshāhidīna(while) witnessing
9. عَلَىٰٓʿalāagainst
10. أَنفُسِهِمanfusihimthemselves
11. بِٱلْكُفْرِ ۚbil-kuf'ri[with] disbelief
12. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāika(For) those
13. حَبِطَتْḥabiṭatworthless
14. أَعْمَـٰلُهُمْaʿmāluhum(are) their deeds
15. وَفِىwafīand in
16. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
17. هُمْhumthey
18. خَـٰلِدُونَkhālidūna(will) abide forever

إِنَّمَا يَعْمُرُ مَسَـٰجِدَ ٱللَّهِ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَأَقَامَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَى ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَلَمْ يَخْشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ ۖ فَعَسَىٰٓ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَن يَكُونُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ

Transliteration innamā yaʿmuru masājida l-lahi man āmana bil-lahi wal-yawmi l-ākhiri wa-aqāma l-ṣalata waātā l-zakata walam yakhsha illā l-laha faʿasā ulāika an yakūnū mina l-muh'tadīna

English The mosques of Allāh are only to be maintained by those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day and establish prayer and give zakāh and do not fear except Allāh, for it is expected that those will be of the [rightly] guided.

1. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
2. يَعْمُرُyaʿmuruwill maintain
3. مَسَـٰجِدَmasājida(the) masajid of Allah
4. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) masajid of Allah
5. مَنْman(the one) who
6. ءَامَنَāmanabelieves
7. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
8. وَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Day
9. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
10. وَأَقَامَwa-aqāmaand establishes
11. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayer
12. وَءَاتَىwaātāand gives
13. ٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakatathe zakah
14. وَلَمْwalamand not
15. يَخْشَyakhshafear
16. إِلَّاillāexcept
17. ٱللَّهَ ۖl-lahaAllah
18. فَعَسَىٰٓfaʿasāThen perhaps
19. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
20. أَنan[that]
21. يَكُونُوا۟yakūnūthey are
22. مِنَminaof
23. ٱلْمُهْتَدِينَl-muh'tadīnathe guided ones

۞ أَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقَايَةَ ٱلْحَآجِّ وَعِمَارَةَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ كَمَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَجَـٰهَدَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوُۥنَ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration ajaʿaltum siqāyata l-ḥāji waʿimārata l-masjidi l-ḥarāmi kaman āmana bil-lahi wal-yawmi l-ākhiri wajāhada fī sabīli l-lahi lā yastawūna ʿinda l-lahi wal-lahu lā yahdī l-qawma l-ẓālimīna

English Have you made the providing of water for the pilgrim and the maintenance of al-Masjid al-Ḥarām equal to [the deeds of] one who believes in Allāh and the Last Day and strives in the cause of Allāh? They are not equal in the sight of Allāh. And Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.

1. ۞ أَجَعَلْتُمْajaʿaltumDo you make
2. سِقَايَةَsiqāyatathe providing of water
3. ٱلْحَآجِّl-ḥāji(to) the pilgrims
4. وَعِمَارَةَwaʿimārataand (the) maintenance
5. ٱلْمَسْجِدِl-masjidi(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
6. ٱلْحَرَامِl-ḥarāmi(of) Al-Masjid Al-Haraam
7. كَمَنْkamanlike (the one) who
8. ءَامَنَāmanabelieves
9. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
10. وَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Day
11. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
12. وَجَـٰهَدَwajāhadaand strives
13. فِىfīin
14. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
15. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
16. لَاlāThey are not equal
17. يَسْتَوُۥنَyastawūnaThey are not equal
18. عِندَʿindanear
19. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahiAllah
20. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
21. لَاlā(does) not
22. يَهْدِىyahdīguide
23. ٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmathe people
24. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīnathe wrongdoers

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

Transliteration alladhīna āmanū wahājarū wajāhadū fī sabīli l-lahi bi-amwālihim wa-anfusihim aʿẓamu darajatan ʿinda l-lahi wa-ulāika humu l-fāizūna

English The ones who have believed, emigrated and striven in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives are greater in rank in the sight of Allāh. And it is those who are the attainers [of success].

1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
3. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
4. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove
5. فِىfīin
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
8. بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْbi-amwālihimwith their wealth
9. وَأَنفُسِهِمْwa-anfusihimand their lives
10. أَعْظَمُaʿẓamu(are) greater
11. دَرَجَةًdarajatan(in) rank
12. عِندَʿindanear
13. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
14. وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaAnd those
15. هُمُhumuthey
16. ٱلْفَآئِزُونَl-fāizūna(are) the successful

يُبَشِّرُهُمْ رَبُّهُم بِرَحْمَةٍ مِّنْهُ وَرِضْوَٰنٍ وَجَنَّـٰتٍ لَّهُمْ فِيهَا نَعِيمٌ مُّقِيمٌ

Transliteration yubashiruhum rabbuhum biraḥmatin min'hu wariḍ'wānin wajannātin lahum fīhā naʿīmun muqīmun

English Their Lord gives them good tidings of mercy from Him and approval and of gardens for them wherein is enduring pleasure.

1. يُبَشِّرُهُمْyubashiruhumTheir Lord gives them glad tidings
2. رَبُّهُمrabbuhumTheir Lord gives them glad tidings
3. بِرَحْمَةٍۢbiraḥmatinof Mercy
4. مِّنْهُmin'hufrom Him
5. وَرِضْوَٰنٍۢwariḍ'wāninand Pleasure
6. وَجَنَّـٰتٍۢwajannātinand Gardens
7. لَّهُمْlahumfor them
8. فِيهَاfīhāin it
9. نَعِيمٌۭnaʿīmun(is) bliss
10. مُّقِيمٌmuqīmunenduring

خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ أَبَدًا ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عِندَهُۥٓ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration khālidīna fīhā abadan inna l-laha ʿindahu ajrun ʿaẓīmun

English [They will be] abiding therein forever. Indeed, Allāh has with Him a great reward.

1. خَـٰلِدِينَkhālidīna(They will) abide
2. فِيهَآfīhāin it
3. أَبَدًا ۚabadanforever
4. إِنَّinnaIndeed
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. عِندَهُۥٓʿindahuwith Him
7. أَجْرٌajrun(is) a reward
8. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوٓا۟ ءَابَآءَكُمْ وَإِخْوَٰنَكُمْ أَوْلِيَآءَ إِنِ ٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟ ٱلْكُفْرَ عَلَى ٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُم مِّنكُمْ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā tattakhidhū ābāakum wa-ikh'wānakum awliyāa ini is'taḥabbū l-kuf'ra ʿalā l-īmāni waman yatawallahum minkum fa-ulāika humu l-ẓālimūna

English O you who have believed, do not take your fathers or your brothers as allies if they have preferred disbelief over belief. And whoever does so among you - then it is those who are the wrongdoers.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
4. لَاlā(Do) not
5. تَتَّخِذُوٓا۟tattakhidhūtake
6. ءَابَآءَكُمْābāakumyour fathers
7. وَإِخْوَٰنَكُمْwa-ikh'wānakumand your brothers
8. أَوْلِيَآءَawliyāa(as) allies
9. إِنِiniif
10. ٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟is'taḥabbūthey prefer
11. ٱلْكُفْرَl-kuf'ra[the] disbelief
12. عَلَىʿalāover
13. ٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚl-īmāni[the] belief
14. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
15. يَتَوَلَّهُمyatawallahumtakes them as allies
16. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
17. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
18. هُمُhumu[they]
19. ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna(are) the wrongdoers

قُلْ إِن كَانَ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ وَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْ وَأَزْوَٰجُكُمْ وَعَشِيرَتُكُمْ وَأَمْوَٰلٌ ٱقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَا وَتِجَـٰرَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَسَادَهَا وَمَسَـٰكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهَآ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ وَجِهَادٍ فِى سَبِيلِهِۦ فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِىَ ٱللَّهُ بِأَمْرِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ

Transliteration qul in kāna ābāukum wa-abnāukum wa-ikh'wānukum wa-azwājukum waʿashīratukum wa-amwālun iq'taraftumūhā watijāratun takhshawna kasādahā wamasākinu tarḍawnahā aḥabba ilaykum mina l-lahi warasūlihi wajihādin fī sabīlihi fatarabbaṣū ḥattā yatiya l-lahu bi-amrihi wal-lahu lā yahdī l-qawma l-fāsiqīna

English Say, [O Muḥammad], "If your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are more beloved to you than Allāh and His Messenger and jihād [i.e., striving] in His cause, then wait until Allāh executes His command. And Allāh does not guide the defiantly disobedient people."

1. قُلْqulSay
2. إِنinIf
3. كَانَkānaare
4. ءَابَآؤُكُمْābāukumyour fathers
5. وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْwa-abnāukumand your sons
6. وَإِخْوَٰنُكُمْwa-ikh'wānukumand your brothers
7. وَأَزْوَٰجُكُمْwa-azwājukumand your spouses
8. وَعَشِيرَتُكُمْwaʿashīratukumand your relatives
9. وَأَمْوَٰلٌwa-amwālunand wealth
10. ٱقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَاiq'taraftumūhāthat you have acquired
11. وَتِجَـٰرَةٌۭwatijāratunand the commerce
12. تَخْشَوْنَtakhshawnayou fear
13. كَسَادَهَاkasādahāa decline (in) it
14. وَمَسَـٰكِنُwamasākinuand the dwellings
15. تَرْضَوْنَهَآtarḍawnahāyou delight (in) it
16. أَحَبَّaḥabba(are) more beloved
17. إِلَيْكُمilaykumto you
18. مِّنَminathan
19. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
20. وَرَسُولِهِۦwarasūlihiand His Messenger
21. وَجِهَادٍۢwajihādinand striving
22. فِىfīin
23. سَبِيلِهِۦsabīlihiHis way
24. فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟fatarabbaṣūthen wait
25. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
26. يَأْتِىَyatiyaAllah brings
27. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah brings
28. بِأَمْرِهِۦ ۗbi-amrihiHis Command
29. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
30. لَاlā(does) not
31. يَهْدِىyahdīguide
32. ٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmathe people
33. ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَl-fāsiqīnathe defiantly disobedient

لَقَدْ نَصَرَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِى مَوَاطِنَ كَثِيرَةٍ ۙ وَيَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ ۙ إِذْ أَعْجَبَتْكُمْ كَثْرَتُكُمْ فَلَمْ تُغْنِ عَنكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَضَاقَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتْ ثُمَّ وَلَّيْتُم مُّدْبِرِينَ

Transliteration laqad naṣarakumu l-lahu fī mawāṭina kathīratin wayawma ḥunaynin idh aʿjabatkum kathratukum falam tugh'ni ʿankum shayan waḍāqat ʿalaykumu l-arḍu bimā raḥubat thumma wallaytum mud'birīna

English Allāh has already given you victory in many regions and [even] on the day of Ḥunayn, when your great number pleased you, but it did not avail you at all, and the earth was confining for you with [i.e., in spite of] its vastness; then you turned back, fleeing.

1. لَقَدْlaqadVerily
2. نَصَرَكُمُnaṣarakumuAllah helped you
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah helped you
4. فِىfīin
5. مَوَاطِنَmawāṭinaregions
6. كَثِيرَةٍۢ ۙkathīratinmany
7. وَيَوْمَwayawmaand (on the) day
8. حُنَيْنٍ ۙḥunaynin(of) Hunain
9. إِذْidhwhen
10. أَعْجَبَتْكُمْaʿjabatkumpleased you
11. كَثْرَتُكُمْkathratukumyour multitude
12. فَلَمْfalambut not
13. تُغْنِtugh'niavailed
14. عَنكُمْʿankumyou
15. شَيْـًۭٔاshayananything
16. وَضَاقَتْwaḍāqatand (was) straitened
17. عَلَيْكُمُʿalaykumufor you
18. ٱلْأَرْضُl-arḍuthe earth
19. بِمَاbimā(in spite) of its vastness
20. رَحُبَتْraḥubat(in spite) of its vastness
21. ثُمَّthummathen
22. وَلَّيْتُمwallaytumyou turned back
23. مُّدْبِرِينَmud'birīnafleeing

ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ وَعَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَأَنزَلَ جُنُودًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَعَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration thumma anzala l-lahu sakīnatahu ʿalā rasūlihi waʿalā l-mu'minīna wa-anzala junūdan lam tarawhā waʿadhaba alladhīna kafarū wadhālika jazāu l-kāfirīna

English Then Allāh sent down His tranquility upon His Messenger and upon the believers and sent down soldiers [i.e., angels] whom you did not see and punished those who disbelieved. And that is the recompense of the disbelievers.

1. ثُمَّthummaThen
2. أَنزَلَanzalaAllah sent down
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah sent down
4. سَكِينَتَهُۥsakīnatahuHis tranquility
5. عَلَىٰʿalāon
6. رَسُولِهِۦrasūlihiHis Messenger
7. وَعَلَىwaʿalāand on
8. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
9. وَأَنزَلَwa-anzalaand sent down
10. جُنُودًۭاjunūdanforces
11. لَّمْlamwhich you did not see
12. تَرَوْهَاtarawhāwhich you did not see
13. وَعَذَّبَwaʿadhabaand He punished
14. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
15. كَفَرُوا۟ ۚkafarūdisbelieved
16. وَذَٰلِكَwadhālikaAnd that
17. جَزَآءُjazāu(is) the recompense
18. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna(of) the disbelievers

ثُمَّ يَتُوبُ ٱللَّهُ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration thumma yatūbu l-lahu min baʿdi dhālika ʿalā man yashāu wal-lahu ghafūrun raḥīmun

English Then Allāh will accept repentance after that for whom He wills; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

1. ثُمَّthummaThen
2. يَتُوبُyatūbuAllah accepts repentance
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah accepts repentance
4. مِنۢminafter
5. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
6. ذَٰلِكَdhālikathat
7. عَلَىٰʿalāfor
8. مَنmanwhom
9. يَشَآءُ ۗyashāuHe wills
10. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
11. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
12. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ نَجَسٌ فَلَا يَقْرَبُوا۟ ٱلْمَسْجِدَ ٱلْحَرَامَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هَـٰذَا ۚ وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ عَيْلَةً فَسَوْفَ يُغْنِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦٓ إِن شَآءَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū innamā l-mush'rikūna najasun falā yaqrabū l-masjida l-ḥarāma baʿda ʿāmihim hādhā wa-in khif'tum ʿaylatan fasawfa yugh'nīkumu l-lahu min faḍlihi in shāa inna l-laha ʿalīmun ḥakīmun

English O you who have believed, indeed the polytheists are unclean, so let them not approach al-Masjid al-Ḥarām after this, their [final] year. And if you fear privation, Allāh will enrich you from His bounty if He wills. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūO you who believe
4. إِنَّمَاinnamāIndeed
5. ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَl-mush'rikūnathe polytheists
6. نَجَسٌۭnajasun(are) unclean
7. فَلَاfalāso let them not come near
8. يَقْرَبُوا۟yaqrabūso let them not come near
9. ٱلْمَسْجِدَl-masjidaAl-Masjid Al-Haraam
10. ٱلْحَرَامَl-ḥarāmaAl-Masjid Al-Haraam
11. بَعْدَbaʿdaafter
12. عَامِهِمْʿāmihimthis, their (final) year
13. هَـٰذَا ۚhādhāthis, their (final) year
14. وَإِنْwa-inAnd if
15. خِفْتُمْkhif'tumyou fear
16. عَيْلَةًۭʿaylatanpoverty
17. فَسَوْفَfasawfathen soon
18. يُغْنِيكُمُyugh'nīkumuAllah will enrich you
19. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah will enrich you
20. مِنminfrom
21. فَضْلِهِۦٓfaḍlihiHis Bounty
22. إِنinif
23. شَآءَ ۚshāaHe wills
24. إِنَّinnaIndeed
25. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
26. عَلِيمٌʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
27. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

قَـٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَلَا بِٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَلَا يُحَرِّمُونَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ وَلَا يَدِينُونَ دِينَ ٱلْحَقِّ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ حَتَّىٰ يُعْطُوا۟ ٱلْجِزْيَةَ عَن يَدٍ وَهُمْ صَـٰغِرُونَ

Transliteration qātilū alladhīna lā yu'minūna bil-lahi walā bil-yawmi l-ākhiri walā yuḥarrimūna mā ḥarrama l-lahu warasūluhu walā yadīnūna dīna l-ḥaqi mina alladhīna ūtū l-kitāba ḥattā yuʿ'ṭū l-jiz'yata ʿan yadin wahum ṣāghirūna

English Fight against those who do not believe in Allāh or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allāh and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth [i.e., Islām] from those who were given the Scripture - [fight] until they give the jizyah willingly while they are humbled.

1. قَـٰتِلُوا۟qātilūFight
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. لَاlā(do) not
4. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve
5. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
6. وَلَاwalāand not
7. بِٱلْيَوْمِbil-yawmiin the Day
8. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
9. وَلَاwalāand not
10. يُحَرِّمُونَyuḥarrimūnathey make unlawful
11. مَاmāwhat
12. حَرَّمَḥarramaAllah has made unlawful
13. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has made unlawful
14. وَرَسُولُهُۥwarasūluhuand His Messenger
15. وَلَاwalāand not
16. يَدِينُونَyadīnūnathey acknowledge
17. دِينَdīna(the) religion
18. ٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqi(of) the truth
19. مِنَminafrom
20. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
21. أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere given
22. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Scripture
23. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
24. يُعْطُوا۟yuʿ'ṭūthey pay
25. ٱلْجِزْيَةَl-jiz'yatathe jizyah
26. عَنʿanwillingly
27. يَدٍۢyadinwillingly
28. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
29. صَـٰغِرُونَṣāghirūna(are) subdued

وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَـٰرَى ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ ۖ يُضَـٰهِـُٔونَ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ قَـٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ

Transliteration waqālati l-yahūdu ʿuzayrun ub'nu l-lahi waqālati l-naṣārā l-masīḥu ub'nu l-lahi dhālika qawluhum bi-afwāhihim yuḍāhiūna qawla alladhīna kafarū min qablu qātalahumu l-lahu annā yu'fakūna

English The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allāh"; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allāh." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved before [them]. May Allāh destroy them; how are they deluded?

1. وَقَالَتِwaqālatiAnd said
2. ٱلْيَهُودُl-yahūduthe Jews
3. عُزَيْرٌʿuzayrunUzair
4. ٱبْنُub'nu(is) son
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
6. وَقَالَتِwaqālatiAnd said
7. ٱلنَّصَـٰرَىl-naṣārāthe Christians
8. ٱلْمَسِيحُl-masīḥuMessiah
9. ٱبْنُub'nu(is) son
10. ٱللَّهِ ۖl-lahi(of) Allah
11. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
12. قَوْلُهُمqawluhum(is) their saying
13. بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ ۖbi-afwāhihimwith their mouths
14. يُضَـٰهِـُٔونَyuḍāhiūnathey imitate
15. قَوْلَqawlathe saying
16. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
17. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
18. مِنminbefore
19. قَبْلُ ۚqablubefore
20. قَـٰتَلَهُمُqātalahumu(May) Allah destroy them
21. ٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahu(May) Allah destroy them
22. أَنَّىٰannāHow
23. يُؤْفَكُونَyu'fakūnadeluded are they

ٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ أَحْبَارَهُمْ وَرُهْبَـٰنَهُمْ أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْمَسِيحَ ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَـٰهًا وَٰحِدًا ۖ لَّآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ

Transliteration ittakhadhū aḥbārahum waruh'bānahum arbāban min dūni l-lahi wal-masīḥa ib'na maryama wamā umirū illā liyaʿbudū ilāhan wāḥidan lā ilāha illā huwa sub'ḥānahu ʿammā yush'rikūna

English They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allāh, and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.

1. ٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ittakhadhūThey have taken
2. أَحْبَارَهُمْaḥbārahumtheir rabbis
3. وَرُهْبَـٰنَهُمْwaruh'bānahumand their monks
4. أَرْبَابًۭاarbāban(as) Lords
5. مِّنminbesides
6. دُونِdūnibesides
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
8. وَٱلْمَسِيحَwal-masīḥaand the Messiah
9. ٱبْنَib'nason
10. مَرْيَمَmaryama(of) Maryam
11. وَمَآwamāAnd not
12. أُمِرُوٓا۟umirūthey were commanded
13. إِلَّاillāexcept
14. لِيَعْبُدُوٓا۟liyaʿbudūthat they worship
15. إِلَـٰهًۭاilāhanOne God
16. وَٰحِدًۭا ۖwāḥidanOne God
17. لَّآlā(There) is no
18. إِلَـٰهَilāhagod
19. إِلَّاillāexcept
20. هُوَ ۚhuwaHim
21. سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥsub'ḥānahuGlory be to Him
22. عَمَّاʿammāfrom what
23. يُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūnathey associate (with Him)

يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى ٱللَّهُ إِلَّآ أَن يُتِمَّ نُورَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ

Transliteration yurīdūna an yuṭ'fiū nūra l-lahi bi-afwāhihim wayabā l-lahu illā an yutimma nūrahu walaw kariha l-kāfirūna

English They want to extinguish the light of Allāh with their mouths, but Allāh refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.

1. يُرِيدُونَyurīdūnaThey want
2. أَنanto
3. يُطْفِـُٔوا۟yuṭ'fiūextinguish
4. نُورَnūraAllah's light
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah's light
6. بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْbi-afwāhihimwith their mouths
7. وَيَأْبَىwayabābut Allah refuses
8. ٱللَّهُl-lahubut Allah refuses
9. إِلَّآillāexcept
10. أَنanto
11. يُتِمَّyutimmaperfect
12. نُورَهُۥnūrahuHis Light
13. وَلَوْwalaweven if
14. كَرِهَkarihathe disbelievers dislike (it)
15. ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَl-kāfirūnathe disbelievers dislike (it)

هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ ٱلْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلدِّينِ كُلِّهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ

Transliteration huwa alladhī arsala rasūlahu bil-hudā wadīni l-ḥaqi liyuẓ'hirahu ʿalā l-dīni kullihi walaw kariha l-mush'rikūna

English It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allāh dislike it.

1. هُوَhuwaHe
2. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhī(is) the One Who
3. أَرْسَلَarsalahas sent
4. رَسُولَهُۥrasūlahuHis Messenger
5. بِٱلْهُدَىٰbil-hudāwith the guidance
6. وَدِينِwadīniand the religion
7. ٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqi(of) [the] truth
8. لِيُظْهِرَهُۥliyuẓ'hirahuto manifest it
9. عَلَىʿalāover
10. ٱلدِّينِl-dīniall religions
11. كُلِّهِۦkullihiall religions
12. وَلَوْwalawEven if
13. كَرِهَkarihadislike (it)
14. ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَl-mush'rikūnathe polytheists

۞ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَحْبَارِ وَٱلرُّهْبَانِ لَيَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَٰلَ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ ٱلذَّهَبَ وَٱلْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَهَا فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū inna kathīran mina l-aḥbāri wal-ruh'bāni layakulūna amwāla l-nāsi bil-bāṭili wayaṣuddūna ʿan sabīli l-lahi wa-alladhīna yaknizūna l-dhahaba wal-fiḍata walā yunfiqūnahā fī sabīli l-lahi fabashir'hum biʿadhābin alīmin

English O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allāh - give them tidings of a painful punishment.

1. ۞ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūO you who believe
4. إِنَّinnaIndeed
5. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmany
6. مِّنَminaof
7. ٱلْأَحْبَارِl-aḥbārithe rabbis
8. وَٱلرُّهْبَانِwal-ruh'bāniand the monks
9. لَيَأْكُلُونَlayakulūnasurely eat
10. أَمْوَٰلَamwāla(the) wealth
11. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsi(of) the people
12. بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِbil-bāṭiliin falsehood
13. وَيَصُدُّونَwayaṣuddūnaand hinder
14. عَنʿanfrom
15. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
16. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
17. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
18. يَكْنِزُونَyaknizūnahoard
19. ٱلذَّهَبَl-dhahabathe gold
20. وَٱلْفِضَّةَwal-fiḍataand the silver
21. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
22. يُنفِقُونَهَاyunfiqūnahāspend it
23. فِىfīin
24. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
25. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
26. فَبَشِّرْهُمfabashir'hum[so] give them tidings
27. بِعَذَابٍbiʿadhābinof a punishment
28. أَلِيمٍۢalīminpainful

يَوْمَ يُحْمَىٰ عَلَيْهَا فِى نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ فَتُكْوَىٰ بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ وَجُنُوبُهُمْ وَظُهُورُهُمْ ۖ هَـٰذَا مَا كَنَزْتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْنِزُونَ

Transliteration yawma yuḥ'mā ʿalayhā fī nāri jahannama fatuk'wā bihā jibāhuhum wajunūbuhum waẓuhūruhum hādhā mā kanaztum li-anfusikum fadhūqū mā kuntum taknizūna

English The Day when it will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."

1. يَوْمَyawma(The) Day
2. يُحْمَىٰyuḥ'māit will be heated [on it]
3. عَلَيْهَاʿalayhāit will be heated [on it]
4. فِىfīin
5. نَارِnārithe Fire
6. جَهَنَّمَjahannama(of) Hell
7. فَتُكْوَىٰfatuk'wāand will be branded
8. بِهَاbihāwith it
9. جِبَاهُهُمْjibāhuhumtheir foreheads
10. وَجُنُوبُهُمْwajunūbuhumand their flanks
11. وَظُهُورُهُمْ ۖwaẓuhūruhumand their backs
12. هَـٰذَاhādhāThis
13. مَاmā(is) what
14. كَنَزْتُمْkanaztumyou hoarded
15. لِأَنفُسِكُمْli-anfusikumfor yourselves
16. فَذُوقُوا۟fadhūqūso taste
17. مَاmāwhat
18. كُنتُمْkuntumyou used to
19. تَكْنِزُونَtaknizūnahoard

إِنَّ عِدَّةَ ٱلشُّهُورِ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِى كِتَـٰبِ ٱللَّهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ مِنْهَآ أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ ۚ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوا۟ فِيهِنَّ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ وَقَـٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ كَآفَّةً كَمَا يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ كَآفَّةً ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration inna ʿiddata l-shuhūri ʿinda l-lahi ith'nā ʿashara shahran fī kitābi l-lahi yawma khalaqa l-samāwāti wal-arḍa min'hā arbaʿatun ḥurumun dhālika l-dīnu l-qayimu falā taẓlimū fīhinna anfusakum waqātilū l-mush'rikīna kāffatan kamā yuqātilūnakum kāffatan wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha maʿa l-mutaqīna

English Indeed, the number of months with Allāh is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allāh [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred. That is the correct religion [i.e., way], so do not wrong yourselves during them. And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allāh is with the righteous [who fear Him].

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. عِدَّةَʿiddata(the) number
3. ٱلشُّهُورِl-shuhūri(of) the months
4. عِندَʿindawith
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
6. ٱثْنَاith'nā(is) twelve
7. عَشَرَʿashara(is) twelve
8. شَهْرًۭاshahranmonths
9. فِىfīin
10. كِتَـٰبِkitābi(the) ordinance
11. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
12. يَوْمَyawma(from the) Day
13. خَلَقَkhalaqaHe created
14. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
15. وَٱلْأَرْضَwal-arḍaand the earth
16. مِنْهَآmin'hāof them
17. أَرْبَعَةٌarbaʿatunfour
18. حُرُمٌۭ ۚḥurumun(are) sacred
19. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
20. ٱلدِّينُl-dīnu(is) the religion
21. ٱلْقَيِّمُ ۚl-qayimuthe upright
22. فَلَاfalāso (do) not
23. تَظْلِمُوا۟taẓlimūwrong
24. فِيهِنَّfīhinnatherein
25. أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚanfusakumyourselves
26. وَقَـٰتِلُوا۟waqātilūAnd fight
27. ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَl-mush'rikīnathe polytheists
28. كَآفَّةًۭkāffatanall together
29. كَمَاkamāas
30. يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْyuqātilūnakumthey fight you
31. كَآفَّةًۭ ۚkāffatanall together
32. وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
33. أَنَّannathat
34. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
35. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
36. ٱلْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqīnathe righteous

إِنَّمَا ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ زِيَادَةٌ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ ۖ يُضَلُّ بِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُحِلُّونَهُۥ عَامًا وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ عَامًا لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوا۟ عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ فَيُحِلُّوا۟ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ زُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوٓءُ أَعْمَـٰلِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration innamā l-nasīu ziyādatun fī l-kuf'ri yuḍallu bihi alladhīna kafarū yuḥillūnahu ʿāman wayuḥarrimūnahu ʿāman liyuwāṭiū ʿiddata mā ḥarrama l-lahu fayuḥillū mā ḥarrama l-lahu zuyyina lahum sūu aʿmālihim wal-lahu lā yahdī l-qawma l-kāfirīna

English Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allāh and [thus] make lawful what Allāh has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allāh does not guide the disbelieving people.

1. إِنَّمَاinnamāIndeed
2. ٱلنَّسِىٓءُl-nasīuthe postponing
3. زِيَادَةٌۭziyādatun(is) an increase
4. فِىfīin
5. ٱلْكُفْرِ ۖl-kuf'rithe disbelief
6. يُضَلُّyuḍalluare led astray
7. بِهِbihiby it
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
10. يُحِلُّونَهُۥyuḥillūnahuThey make it lawful
11. عَامًۭاʿāmanone year
12. وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥwayuḥarrimūnahuand make it unlawful
13. عَامًۭاʿāman(another) year
14. لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوا۟liyuwāṭiūto adjust
15. عِدَّةَʿiddatathe number
16. مَاmāwhich
17. حَرَّمَḥarramaAllah has made unlawful
18. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has made unlawful
19. فَيُحِلُّوا۟fayuḥillūand making lawful
20. مَاmāwhat
21. حَرَّمَḥarramaAllah has made unlawful
22. ٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahuAllah has made unlawful
23. زُيِّنَzuyyinaIs made fair-seeming
24. لَهُمْlahumto them
25. سُوٓءُsūu(the) evil
26. أَعْمَـٰلِهِمْ ۗaʿmālihim(of) their deeds
27. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
28. لَاlā(does) not
29. يَهْدِىyahdīguide
30. ٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmathe people
31. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا قِيلَ لَكُمُ ٱنفِرُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ٱثَّاقَلْتُمْ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ أَرَضِيتُم بِٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا مِنَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۚ فَمَا مَتَـٰعُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū mā lakum idhā qīla lakumu infirū fī sabīli l-lahi ithāqaltum ilā l-arḍi araḍītum bil-ḥayati l-dun'yā mina l-ākhirati famā matāʿu l-ḥayati l-dun'yā fī l-ākhirati illā qalīlun

English O you who have believed, what is [the matter] with you that, when you are told to go forth in the cause of Allāh, you adhere heavily to the earth? Are you satisfied with the life of this world rather than the Hereafter? But what is the enjoyment of worldly life compared to the Hereafter except a [very] little.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūO you who believe
4. مَاmāWhat
5. لَكُمْlakum(is the matter) with you
6. إِذَاidhāwhen
7. قِيلَqīlait is said
8. لَكُمُlakumuto you
9. ٱنفِرُوا۟infirūgo forth
10. فِىfīin
11. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
12. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
13. ٱثَّاقَلْتُمْithāqaltumyou cling heavily
14. إِلَىilāto
15. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe earth
16. أَرَضِيتُمaraḍītumAre you pleased
17. بِٱلْحَيَوٰةِbil-ḥayatiwith the life
18. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
19. مِنَmina(rather) than
20. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۚl-ākhiratithe Hereafter
21. فَمَاfamāBut what
22. مَتَـٰعُmatāʿu(is the) enjoyment
23. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayati(of) the life
24. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
25. فِىfīin (comparison to)
26. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhiratithe hereafter
27. إِلَّاillāexcept
28. قَلِيلٌqalīluna little

إِلَّا تَنفِرُوا۟ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا وَيَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ وَلَا تَضُرُّوهُ شَيْـًٔا ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration illā tanfirū yuʿadhib'kum ʿadhāban alīman wayastabdil qawman ghayrakum walā taḍurrūhu shayan wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English If you do not go forth, He will punish you with a painful punishment and will replace you with another people, and you will not harm Him at all. And Allāh is over all things competent.

1. إِلَّاillāIf not
2. تَنفِرُوا۟tanfirūyou go forth
3. يُعَذِّبْكُمْyuʿadhib'kumHe will punish you
4. عَذَابًاʿadhāban(with) a painful punishment
5. أَلِيمًۭاalīman(with) a painful punishment
6. وَيَسْتَبْدِلْwayastabdiland will replace you
7. قَوْمًاqawman(with) a people
8. غَيْرَكُمْghayrakumother than you
9. وَلَاwalāand not
10. تَضُرُّوهُtaḍurrūhuyou can harm Him
11. شَيْـًۭٔا ۗshayan(in) anything
12. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
13. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
14. كُلِّkullievery
15. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
16. قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful

إِلَّا تَنصُرُوهُ فَقَدْ نَصَرَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِذْ أَخْرَجَهُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ثَانِىَ ٱثْنَيْنِ إِذْ هُمَا فِى ٱلْغَارِ إِذْ يَقُولُ لِصَـٰحِبِهِۦ لَا تَحْزَنْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَنَا ۖ فَأَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُۥ عَلَيْهِ وَأَيَّدَهُۥ بِجُنُودٍ لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا وَجَعَلَ كَلِمَةَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلسُّفْلَىٰ ۗ وَكَلِمَةُ ٱللَّهِ هِىَ ٱلْعُلْيَا ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration illā tanṣurūhu faqad naṣarahu l-lahu idh akhrajahu alladhīna kafarū thāniya ith'nayni idh humā fī l-ghāri idh yaqūlu liṣāḥibihi lā taḥzan inna l-laha maʿanā fa-anzala l-lahu sakīnatahu ʿalayhi wa-ayyadahu bijunūdin lam tarawhā wajaʿala kalimata alladhīna kafarū l-suf'lā wakalimatu l-lahi hiya l-ʿul'yā wal-lahu ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English If you do not aid him [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ)] - Allāh has already aided him when those who disbelieved had driven him out [of Makkah] as one of two, when they were in the cave and he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] said to his companion, "Do not grieve; indeed Allāh is with us." And Allāh sent down His tranquility upon him and supported him with soldiers [i.e., angels] you did not see and made the word of those who disbelieved the lowest, while the word of Allāh - that is the highest. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. إِلَّاillāIf not
2. تَنصُرُوهُtanṣurūhuyou help him
3. فَقَدْfaqadcertainly
4. نَصَرَهُnaṣarahuAllah helped him
5. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah helped him
6. إِذْidhwhen
7. أَخْرَجَهُakhrajahudrove him out
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
10. ثَانِىَthāniyathe second
11. ٱثْنَيْنِith'nayni(of) the two
12. إِذْidhwhen
13. هُمَاhumāthey both
14. فِىfī(were) in
15. ٱلْغَارِl-ghārithe cave
16. إِذْidhwhen
17. يَقُولُyaqūluhe said
18. لِصَـٰحِبِهِۦliṣāḥibihito his companion
19. لَاlā(Do) not
20. تَحْزَنْtaḥzangrieve
21. إِنَّinnaindeed
22. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
23. مَعَنَا ۖmaʿanā(is) with us
24. فَأَنزَلَfa-anzalaThen Allah sent down
25. ٱللَّهُl-lahuThen Allah sent down
26. سَكِينَتَهُۥsakīnatahuHis tranquility
27. عَلَيْهِʿalayhiupon him
28. وَأَيَّدَهُۥwa-ayyadahuand supported him
29. بِجُنُودٍۢbijunūdinwith forces
30. لَّمْlamwhich you did not see
31. تَرَوْهَاtarawhāwhich you did not see
32. وَجَعَلَwajaʿalaand made
33. كَلِمَةَkalimata(the) word
34. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
35. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
36. ٱلسُّفْلَىٰ ۗl-suf'lāthe lowest
37. وَكَلِمَةُwakalimatuwhile (the) Word
38. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
39. هِىَhiyait (is)
40. ٱلْعُلْيَا ۗl-ʿul'yāthe highest
41. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
42. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
43. حَكِيمٌḥakīmunAll-Wise

ٱنفِرُوا۟ خِفَافًا وَثِقَالًا وَجَـٰهِدُوا۟ بِأَمْوَٰلِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration infirū khifāfan wathiqālan wajāhidū bi-amwālikum wa-anfusikum fī sabīli l-lahi dhālikum khayrun lakum in kuntum taʿlamūna

English Go forth, whether light or heavy, and strive with your wealth and your lives in the cause of Allāh. That is better for you, if you only knew.

1. ٱنفِرُوا۟infirūGo forth
2. خِفَافًۭاkhifāfanlight
3. وَثِقَالًۭاwathiqālanor heavy
4. وَجَـٰهِدُوا۟wajāhidūand strive
5. بِأَمْوَٰلِكُمْbi-amwālikumwith your wealth
6. وَأَنفُسِكُمْwa-anfusikumand your lives
7. فِىfīin
8. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
9. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
10. ذَٰلِكُمْdhālikumThat
11. خَيْرٌۭkhayrun(is) better
12. لَّكُمْlakumfor you
13. إِنinif
14. كُنتُمْkuntumyou
15. تَعْلَمُونَtaʿlamūnaknow

لَوْ كَانَ عَرَضًا قَرِيبًا وَسَفَرًا قَاصِدًا لَّٱتَّبَعُوكَ وَلَـٰكِنۢ بَعُدَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلشُّقَّةُ ۚ وَسَيَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ لَوِ ٱسْتَطَعْنَا لَخَرَجْنَا مَعَكُمْ يُهْلِكُونَ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

Transliteration law kāna ʿaraḍan qarīban wasafaran qāṣidan la-ittabaʿūka walākin baʿudat ʿalayhimu l-shuqatu wasayaḥlifūna bil-lahi lawi is'taṭaʿnā lakharajnā maʿakum yuh'likūna anfusahum wal-lahu yaʿlamu innahum lakādhibūna

English Had it been a near [i.e., easy] gain and a moderate trip, they [i.e., the hypocrites] would have followed you, but distant to them was the journey. And they will swear by Allāh, "If we were able, we would have gone forth with you," destroying themselves [through false oaths], and Allāh knows that indeed they are liars.

1. لَوْlawIf
2. كَانَkānait had been
3. عَرَضًۭاʿaraḍana gain
4. قَرِيبًۭاqarībannear
5. وَسَفَرًۭاwasafaranand a journey
6. قَاصِدًۭاqāṣidaneasy
7. لَّٱتَّبَعُوكَla-ittabaʿūkasurely they (would) have followed you
8. وَلَـٰكِنۢwalākinbut
9. بَعُدَتْbaʿudatwas long
10. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimufor them
11. ٱلشُّقَّةُ ۚl-shuqatuthe distance
12. وَسَيَحْلِفُونَwasayaḥlifūnaAnd they will swear
13. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiby Allah
14. لَوِlawiIf
15. ٱسْتَطَعْنَاis'taṭaʿnāwe were able
16. لَخَرَجْنَاlakharajnācertainly we (would) have come forth
17. مَعَكُمْmaʿakumwith you
18. يُهْلِكُونَyuh'likūnaThey destroy
19. أَنفُسَهُمْanfusahumtheir own selves
20. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
21. يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
22. إِنَّهُمْinnahum(that) indeed, they
23. لَكَـٰذِبُونَlakādhibūna(are) surely liars

عَفَا ٱللَّهُ عَنكَ لِمَ أَذِنتَ لَهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكَ ٱلَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا۟ وَتَعْلَمَ ٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَ

Transliteration ʿafā l-lahu ʿanka lima adhinta lahum ḥattā yatabayyana laka alladhīna ṣadaqū wataʿlama l-kādhibīna

English Allāh has pardoned you, [O Muḥammad, but] why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.

1. عَفَاʿafā(May) Allah forgive
2. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(May) Allah forgive
3. عَنكَʿankayou
4. لِمَlimaWhy (did)
5. أَذِنتَadhintayou grant leave
6. لَهُمْlahumto them
7. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
8. يَتَبَيَّنَyatabayyana(became) evident
9. لَكَlakato you
10. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
11. صَدَقُوا۟ṣadaqūwere truthful
12. وَتَعْلَمَwataʿlamaand you knew
13. ٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَl-kādhibīnathe liars

لَا يَسْتَـْٔذِنُكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ أَن يُجَـٰهِدُوا۟ بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

Transliteration lā yastadhinuka alladhīna yu'minūna bil-lahi wal-yawmi l-ākhiri an yujāhidū bi-amwālihim wa-anfusihim wal-lahu ʿalīmun bil-mutaqīna

English Those who believe in Allāh and the Last Day would not ask permission of you to be excused from striving [i.e., fighting] with their wealth and their lives. And Allāh is Knowing of those who fear Him.

1. لَاlā(Would) not ask your permission
2. يَسْتَـْٔذِنُكَyastadhinuka(Would) not ask your permission
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve
5. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
6. وَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Day
7. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
8. أَنanthat
9. يُجَـٰهِدُوا۟yujāhidūthey strive
10. بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْbi-amwālihimwith their wealth
11. وَأَنفُسِهِمْ ۗwa-anfusihimand their lives
12. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
13. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
14. بِٱلْمُتَّقِينَbil-mutaqīnaof the righteous

إِنَّمَا يَسْتَـْٔذِنُكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ وَٱرْتَابَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ فَهُمْ فِى رَيْبِهِمْ يَتَرَدَّدُونَ

Transliteration innamā yastadhinuka alladhīna lā yu'minūna bil-lahi wal-yawmi l-ākhiri wa-ir'tābat qulūbuhum fahum fī raybihim yataraddadūna

English Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allāh and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.

1. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
2. يَسْتَـْٔذِنُكَyastadhinukaask your leave
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. لَاlā(do) not
5. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve
6. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
7. وَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Day
8. ٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhirithe Last
9. وَٱرْتَابَتْwa-ir'tābatand (are in) doubts
10. قُلُوبُهُمْqulūbuhumtheir hearts
11. فَهُمْfahumso they
12. فِىfīin
13. رَيْبِهِمْraybihimtheir doubts
14. يَتَرَدَّدُونَyataraddadūnathey waver

۞ وَلَوْ أَرَادُوا۟ ٱلْخُرُوجَ لَأَعَدُّوا۟ لَهُۥ عُدَّةً وَلَـٰكِن كَرِهَ ٱللَّهُ ٱنۢبِعَاثَهُمْ فَثَبَّطَهُمْ وَقِيلَ ٱقْعُدُوا۟ مَعَ ٱلْقَـٰعِدِينَ

Transliteration walaw arādū l-khurūja la-aʿaddū lahu ʿuddatan walākin kariha l-lahu inbiʿāthahum fathabbaṭahum waqīla uq'ʿudū maʿa l-qāʿidīna

English And if they had intended to go forth, they would have prepared for it [some] preparation. But Allāh disliked their being sent, so He kept them back, and they were told, "Remain [behind] with those who remain."

1. ۞ وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. أَرَادُوا۟arādūthey had wished
3. ٱلْخُرُوجَl-khurūja(to) go forth
4. لَأَعَدُّوا۟la-aʿaddūsurely they (would) have prepared
5. لَهُۥlahufor it
6. عُدَّةًۭʿuddatan(some) preparation
7. وَلَـٰكِنwalākinBut
8. كَرِهَkarihaAllah disliked
9. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah disliked
10. ٱنۢبِعَاثَهُمْinbiʿāthahumtheir being sent
11. فَثَبَّطَهُمْfathabbaṭahumso He made them lag behind
12. وَقِيلَwaqīlaand it was said
13. ٱقْعُدُوا۟uq'ʿudūSit
14. مَعَmaʿawith
15. ٱلْقَـٰعِدِينَl-qāʿidīnathose who sit

لَوْ خَرَجُوا۟ فِيكُم مَّا زَادُوكُمْ إِلَّا خَبَالًا وَلَأَوْضَعُوا۟ خِلَـٰلَكُمْ يَبْغُونَكُمُ ٱلْفِتْنَةَ وَفِيكُمْ سَمَّـٰعُونَ لَهُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration law kharajū fīkum mā zādūkum illā khabālan wala-awḍaʿū khilālakum yabghūnakumu l-fit'nata wafīkum sammāʿūna lahum wal-lahu ʿalīmun bil-ẓālimīna

English Had they gone forth with you, they would not have increased you except in confusion, and they would have been active among you, seeking [to cause] you fitnah [i.e., chaos and dissension]. And among you are avid listeners to them. And Allāh is Knowing of the wrongdoers.

1. لَوْlawIf
2. خَرَجُوا۟kharajūthey (had) gone forth
3. فِيكُمfīkumwith you
4. مَّاmānot
5. زَادُوكُمْzādūkumthey (would) have increased you
6. إِلَّاillāexcept
7. خَبَالًۭاkhabālan(in) confusion
8. وَلَأَوْضَعُوا۟wala-awḍaʿūand would have been active
9. خِلَـٰلَكُمْkhilālakumin your midst
10. يَبْغُونَكُمُyabghūnakumuseeking (for) you
11. ٱلْفِتْنَةَl-fit'natadissension
12. وَفِيكُمْwafīkumAnd among you (are some)
13. سَمَّـٰعُونَsammāʿūnawho would have listened
14. لَهُمْ ۗlahumto them
15. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
16. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
17. بِٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَbil-ẓālimīnaof the wrongdoers

لَقَدِ ٱبْتَغَوُا۟ ٱلْفِتْنَةَ مِن قَبْلُ وَقَلَّبُوا۟ لَكَ ٱلْأُمُورَ حَتَّىٰ جَآءَ ٱلْحَقُّ وَظَهَرَ أَمْرُ ٱللَّهِ وَهُمْ كَـٰرِهُونَ

Transliteration laqadi ib'taghawū l-fit'nata min qablu waqallabū laka l-umūra ḥattā jāa l-ḥaqu waẓahara amru l-lahi wahum kārihūna

English They had already desired dissension before and had upset matters for you until the truth came and the ordinance [i.e., victory] of Allāh appeared, while they were averse.

1. لَقَدِlaqadiVerily
2. ٱبْتَغَوُا۟ib'taghawūthey had sought
3. ٱلْفِتْنَةَl-fit'natadissension
4. مِنminbefore
5. قَبْلُqablubefore
6. وَقَلَّبُوا۟waqallabūand had upset
7. لَكَlakafor you
8. ٱلْأُمُورَl-umūrathe matters
9. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
10. جَآءَjāacame
11. ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaquthe truth
12. وَظَهَرَwaẓaharaand became manifest
13. أَمْرُamru(the) Order of Allah
14. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) Order of Allah
15. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
16. كَـٰرِهُونَkārihūnadisliked (it)

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَقُولُ ٱئْذَن لِّى وَلَا تَفْتِنِّىٓ ۚ أَلَا فِى ٱلْفِتْنَةِ سَقَطُوا۟ ۗ وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمُحِيطَةٌۢ بِٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration wamin'hum man yaqūlu i'dhan lī walā taftinnī alā fī l-fit'nati saqaṭū wa-inna jahannama lamuḥīṭatun bil-kāfirīna

English And among them is he who says, "Permit me [to remain at home] and do not put me to trial." Unquestionably, into trial they have fallen. And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers.

1. وَمِنْهُمwamin'humAnd among them
2. مَّنman(is he) who
3. يَقُولُyaqūlusays
4. ٱئْذَنi'dhanGrant me leave
5. لِّىlīGrant me leave
6. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
7. تَفْتِنِّىٓ ۚtaftinnīput me to trial
8. أَلَاalāSurely
9. فِىfīin
10. ٱلْفِتْنَةِl-fit'natithe trial
11. سَقَطُوا۟ ۗsaqaṭūthey have fallen
12. وَإِنَّwa-innaAnd indeed
13. جَهَنَّمَjahannamaHell
14. لَمُحِيطَةٌۢlamuḥīṭatun(will) surely surround
15. بِٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَbil-kāfirīnathe disbelievers

إِن تُصِبْكَ حَسَنَةٌ تَسُؤْهُمْ ۖ وَإِن تُصِبْكَ مُصِيبَةٌ يَقُولُوا۟ قَدْ أَخَذْنَآ أَمْرَنَا مِن قَبْلُ وَيَتَوَلَّوا۟ وَّهُمْ فَرِحُونَ

Transliteration in tuṣib'ka ḥasanatun tasu'hum wa-in tuṣib'ka muṣībatun yaqūlū qad akhadhnā amranā min qablu wayatawallaw wahum fariḥūna

English If good befalls you, it distresses them; but if disaster strikes you, they say, "We took our matter [in hand] before," and turn away while they are rejoicing.

1. إِنinIf
2. تُصِبْكَtuṣib'kabefalls you
3. حَسَنَةٌۭḥasanatungood
4. تَسُؤْهُمْ ۖtasu'humit distresses them
5. وَإِنwa-inbut if
6. تُصِبْكَtuṣib'kabefalls you
7. مُصِيبَةٌۭmuṣībatuna calamity
8. يَقُولُوا۟yaqūlūthey say
9. قَدْqadVerily
10. أَخَذْنَآakhadhnāwe took
11. أَمْرَنَاamranāour matter
12. مِنminbefore
13. قَبْلُqablubefore
14. وَيَتَوَلَّوا۟wayatawallawAnd they turn away
15. وَّهُمْwahumwhile they
16. فَرِحُونَfariḥūna(are) rejoicing

قُل لَّن يُصِيبَنَآ إِلَّا مَا كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ لَنَا هُوَ مَوْلَىٰنَا ۚ وَعَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ

Transliteration qul lan yuṣībanā illā mā kataba l-lahu lanā huwa mawlānā waʿalā l-lahi falyatawakkali l-mu'minūna

English Say, "Never will we be struck except by what Allāh has decreed for us; He is our protector." And upon Allāh let the believers rely.

1. قُلqulSay
2. لَّنlanNever
3. يُصِيبَنَآyuṣībanāwill befall us
4. إِلَّاillāexcept
5. مَاmāwhat
6. كَتَبَkatabaAllah has decreed
7. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has decreed
8. لَنَاlanāfor us
9. هُوَhuwaHe
10. مَوْلَىٰنَا ۚmawlānā(is) our Protector
11. وَعَلَىwaʿalāAnd on
12. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
13. فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِfalyatawakkali[so] let the believers put (their) trust
14. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūna[so] let the believers put (their) trust

قُلْ هَلْ تَرَبَّصُونَ بِنَآ إِلَّآ إِحْدَى ٱلْحُسْنَيَيْنِ ۖ وَنَحْنُ نَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمْ أَن يُصِيبَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِعَذَابٍ مِّنْ عِندِهِۦٓ أَوْ بِأَيْدِينَا ۖ فَتَرَبَّصُوٓا۟ إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّتَرَبِّصُونَ

Transliteration qul hal tarabbaṣūna binā illā iḥ'dā l-ḥus'nayayni wanaḥnu natarabbaṣu bikum an yuṣībakumu l-lahu biʿadhābin min ʿindihi aw bi-aydīnā fatarabbaṣū innā maʿakum mutarabbiṣūna

English Say, "Do you await for us except one of the two best things [i.e., martyrdom or victory] while we await for you that Allāh will afflict you with punishment from Himself or at our hands? So wait; indeed we, along with you, are waiting."

1. قُلْqulSay
2. هَلْhalDo
3. تَرَبَّصُونَtarabbaṣūnayou await
4. بِنَآbināfor us
5. إِلَّآillāexcept
6. إِحْدَىiḥ'dāone
7. ٱلْحُسْنَيَيْنِ ۖl-ḥus'nayayni(of) the two best (things)
8. وَنَحْنُwanaḥnuwhile we
9. نَتَرَبَّصُnatarabbaṣu[we] await
10. بِكُمْbikumfor you
11. أَنanthat
12. يُصِيبَكُمُyuṣībakumuAllah will afflict you
13. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah will afflict you
14. بِعَذَابٍۢbiʿadhābinwith a punishment
15. مِّنْminfrom
16. عِندِهِۦٓʿindihi[near] Him
17. أَوْawor
18. بِأَيْدِينَا ۖbi-aydīnāby our hands
19. فَتَرَبَّصُوٓا۟fatarabbaṣūSo wait
20. إِنَّاinnāindeed, we
21. مَعَكُمmaʿakumwith you
22. مُّتَرَبِّصُونَmutarabbiṣūna(are) waiting

قُلْ أَنفِقُوا۟ طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا لَّن يُتَقَبَّلَ مِنكُمْ ۖ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا فَـٰسِقِينَ

Transliteration qul anfiqū ṭawʿan aw karhan lan yutaqabbala minkum innakum kuntum qawman fāsiqīna

English Say, "Spend willingly or unwillingly; never will it be accepted from you. Indeed, you have been a defiantly disobedient people."

1. قُلْqulSay
2. أَنفِقُوا۟anfiqūSpend
3. طَوْعًاṭawʿanwillingly
4. أَوْawor
5. كَرْهًۭاkarhanunwillingly
6. لَّنlannever
7. يُتَقَبَّلَyutaqabbalawill be accepted
8. مِنكُمْ ۖminkumfrom you
9. إِنَّكُمْinnakumIndeed, you
10. كُنتُمْkuntum[you] are
11. قَوْمًۭاqawmana people
12. فَـٰسِقِينَfāsiqīnadefiantly disobedient

وَمَا مَنَعَهُمْ أَن تُقْبَلَ مِنْهُمْ نَفَقَـٰتُهُمْ إِلَّآ أَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَبِرَسُولِهِۦ وَلَا يَأْتُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ إِلَّا وَهُمْ كُسَالَىٰ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَ إِلَّا وَهُمْ كَـٰرِهُونَ

Transliteration wamā manaʿahum an tuq'bala min'hum nafaqātuhum illā annahum kafarū bil-lahi wabirasūlihi walā yatūna l-ṣalata illā wahum kusālā walā yunfiqūna illā wahum kārihūna

English And what prevents their expenditures from being accepted from them but that they have disbelieved in Allāh and in His Messenger and that they come not to prayer except while they are lazy and that they do not spend except while they are unwilling.

1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
2. مَنَعَهُمْmanaʿahumprevents them
3. أَنanthat
4. تُقْبَلَtuq'balais accepted
5. مِنْهُمْmin'humfrom them
6. نَفَقَـٰتُهُمْnafaqātuhumtheir contributions
7. إِلَّآillāexcept
8. أَنَّهُمْannahumthat they
9. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
10. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
11. وَبِرَسُولِهِۦwabirasūlihiand in His Messenger
12. وَلَاwalāand not
13. يَأْتُونَyatūnathey come
14. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalata(to) the prayer
15. إِلَّاillāexcept
16. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
17. كُسَالَىٰkusālā(are) lazy
18. وَلَاwalāand not
19. يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend
20. إِلَّاillāexcept
21. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
22. كَـٰرِهُونَkārihūna(are) unwilling

فَلَا تُعْجِبْكَ أَمْوَٰلُهُمْ وَلَآ أَوْلَـٰدُهُمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ لِيُعَذِّبَهُم بِهَا فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَتَزْهَقَ أَنفُسُهُمْ وَهُمْ كَـٰفِرُونَ

Transliteration falā tuʿ'jib'ka amwāluhum walā awlāduhum innamā yurīdu l-lahu liyuʿadhibahum bihā fī l-ḥayati l-dun'yā watazhaqa anfusuhum wahum kāfirūna

English So let not their wealth or their children impress you. Allāh only intends to punish them through them in worldly life and that their souls should depart [at death] while they are disbelievers.

1. فَلَاfalāSo (let) not
2. تُعْجِبْكَtuʿ'jib'kaimpress you
3. أَمْوَٰلُهُمْamwāluhumtheir wealth
4. وَلَآwalāand not
5. أَوْلَـٰدُهُمْ ۚawlāduhumtheir children
6. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
7. يُرِيدُyurīduAllah intends
8. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah intends
9. لِيُعَذِّبَهُمliyuʿadhibahumto punish them
10. بِهَاbihāwith it
11. فِىfīin
12. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatithe life
13. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
14. وَتَزْهَقَwatazhaqaand should depart
15. أَنفُسُهُمْanfusuhumtheir souls
16. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
17. كَـٰفِرُونَkāfirūna(are) disbelievers

وَيَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ إِنَّهُمْ لَمِنكُمْ وَمَا هُم مِّنكُمْ وَلَـٰكِنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ يَفْرَقُونَ

Transliteration wayaḥlifūna bil-lahi innahum laminkum wamā hum minkum walākinnahum qawmun yafraqūna

English And they swear by Allāh that they are from among you while they are not from among you; but they are a people who are afraid.

1. وَيَحْلِفُونَwayaḥlifūnaAnd they swear
2. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiby Allah
3. إِنَّهُمْinnahumindeed, they
4. لَمِنكُمْlaminkumsurely (are) of you
5. وَمَاwamāwhile not
6. هُمhumthey
7. مِّنكُمْminkum(are) of you
8. وَلَـٰكِنَّهُمْwalākinnahumbut they
9. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
10. يَفْرَقُونَyafraqūna(who) are afraid

لَوْ يَجِدُونَ مَلْجَـًٔا أَوْ مَغَـٰرَٰتٍ أَوْ مُدَّخَلًا لَّوَلَّوْا۟ إِلَيْهِ وَهُمْ يَجْمَحُونَ

Transliteration law yajidūna malja-an aw maghārātin aw muddakhalan lawallaw ilayhi wahum yajmaḥūna

English If they could find a refuge or some caves or any place to enter [and hide], they would turn to it while they run heedlessly.

1. لَوْlawIf
2. يَجِدُونَyajidūnathey could find
3. مَلْجَـًٔاmalja-ana refuge
4. أَوْawor
5. مَغَـٰرَٰتٍmaghārātincaves
6. أَوْawor
7. مُدَّخَلًۭاmuddakhalana place to enter
8. لَّوَلَّوْا۟lawallawsurely, they would turn
9. إِلَيْهِilayhito it
10. وَهُمْwahumand they
11. يَجْمَحُونَyajmaḥūnarun wild

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَلْمِزُكَ فِى ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِ فَإِنْ أُعْطُوا۟ مِنْهَا رَضُوا۟ وَإِن لَّمْ يُعْطَوْا۟ مِنْهَآ إِذَا هُمْ يَسْخَطُونَ

Transliteration wamin'hum man yalmizuka fī l-ṣadaqāti fa-in uʿ'ṭū min'hā raḍū wa-in lam yuʿ'ṭaw min'hā idhā hum yaskhaṭūna

English And among them are some who criticize you concerning the [distribution of] charities. If they are given from them, they approve; but if they are not given from them, at once they become angry.

1. وَمِنْهُمwamin'humAnd among them
2. مَّنman(is he) who
3. يَلْمِزُكَyalmizukacriticizes you
4. فِىfīconcerning
5. ٱلصَّدَقَـٰتِl-ṣadaqātithe charities
6. فَإِنْfa-inThen if
7. أُعْطُوا۟uʿ'ṭūthey are given
8. مِنْهَاmin'hāfrom it
9. رَضُوا۟raḍūthey are pleased
10. وَإِنwa-inbut if
11. لَّمْlamnot
12. يُعْطَوْا۟yuʿ'ṭawthey are given
13. مِنْهَآmin'hāfrom it
14. إِذَاidhāthen
15. هُمْhumthey
16. يَسْخَطُونَyaskhaṭūna(are) enraged

وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ رَضُوا۟ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ وَقَالُوا۟ حَسْبُنَا ٱللَّهُ سَيُؤْتِينَا ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ وَرَسُولُهُۥٓ إِنَّآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ رَٰغِبُونَ

Transliteration walaw annahum raḍū mā ātāhumu l-lahu warasūluhu waqālū ḥasbunā l-lahu sayu'tīnā l-lahu min faḍlihi warasūluhu innā ilā l-lahi rāghibūna

English If only they had been satisfied with what Allāh and His Messenger gave them and said, "Sufficient for us is Allāh; Allāh will give us of His bounty, and [so will] His Messenger; indeed, we are desirous toward Allāh," [it would have been better for them].

1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. أَنَّهُمْannahum[that] they
3. رَضُوا۟raḍū(were) satisfied
4. مَآmā(with) what
5. ءَاتَىٰهُمُātāhumuAllah gave them
6. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah gave them
7. وَرَسُولُهُۥwarasūluhuand His Messenger
8. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūand said
9. حَسْبُنَاḥasbunāSufficient for us
10. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
11. سَيُؤْتِينَاsayu'tīnāAllah will give us
12. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah will give us
13. مِنminof
14. فَضْلِهِۦfaḍlihiHis Bounty
15. وَرَسُولُهُۥٓwarasūluhuand His Messenger
16. إِنَّآinnāIndeed, we
17. إِلَىilāto
18. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
19. رَٰغِبُونَrāghibūnaturn our hopes