Surah Al-Anfal in English: word by word, transliteration

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration bis'mi l-lahi l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

1. بِسْمِbis'miIn (the) name
2. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلْأَنفَالِ ۖ قُلِ ٱلْأَنفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَٱلرَّسُولِ ۖ فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا۟ ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ ۖ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration yasalūnaka ʿani l-anfāli quli l-anfālu lillahi wal-rasūli fa-ittaqū l-laha wa-aṣliḥū dhāta baynikum wa-aṭīʿū l-laha warasūlahu in kuntum mu'minīna

English They ask you, [O Muḥammad], about the bounties [of war]. Say, "The [decision concerning] bounties is for Allāh and the Messenger." So fear Allāh and amend that which is between you and obey Allāh and His Messenger, if you should be believers.

1. يَسْـَٔلُونَكَyasalūnakaThey ask you
2. عَنِʿaniabout
3. ٱلْأَنفَالِ ۖl-anfālithe spoils of war
4. قُلِquliSay
5. ٱلْأَنفَالُl-anfāluThe spoils of war
6. لِلَّهِlillahi(are) for Allah
7. وَٱلرَّسُولِ ۖwal-rasūliand the Messenger
8. فَٱتَّقُوا۟fa-ittaqūSo fear
9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
10. وَأَصْلِحُوا۟wa-aṣliḥūand set right
11. ذَاتَdhātathat
12. بَيْنِكُمْ ۖbaynikum(which is) between you
13. وَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūand obey
14. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
15. وَرَسُولَهُۥٓwarasūlahuand His Messenger
16. إِنinif
17. كُنتُمkuntumyou are
18. مُّؤْمِنِينَmu'minīnabelievers

إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ذُكِرَ ٱللَّهُ وَجِلَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ وَإِذَا تُلِيَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَـٰتُهُۥ زَادَتْهُمْ إِيمَـٰنًا وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ

Transliteration innamā l-mu'minūna alladhīna idhā dhukira l-lahu wajilat qulūbuhum wa-idhā tuliyat ʿalayhim āyātuhu zādathum īmānan waʿalā rabbihim yatawakkalūna

English The believers are only those who, when Allāh is mentioned, their hearts become fearful, and when His verses are recited to them, it increases them in faith; and upon their Lord they rely -

1. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
2. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) those who
4. إِذَاidhāwhen
5. ذُكِرَdhukirais mentioned
6. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
7. وَجِلَتْwajilatfeel fear
8. قُلُوبُهُمْqulūbuhumtheir hearts
9. وَإِذَاwa-idhāand when
10. تُلِيَتْtuliyatare recited
11. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimto them
12. ءَايَـٰتُهُۥāyātuhuHis Verses
13. زَادَتْهُمْzādathumthey increase them
14. إِيمَـٰنًۭاīmānan(in) faith
15. وَعَلَىٰwaʿalāand upon
16. رَبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lord
17. يَتَوَكَّلُونَyatawakkalūnathey put their trust

ٱلَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ

Transliteration alladhīna yuqīmūna l-ṣalata wamimmā razaqnāhum yunfiqūna

English The ones who establish prayer, and from what We have provided them, they spend.

1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
2. يُقِيمُونَyuqīmūnaestablish
3. ٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayer
4. وَمِمَّاwamimmāand out of what
5. رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْrazaqnāhumWe have provided them
6. يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ حَقًّا ۚ لَّهُمْ دَرَجَـٰتٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ وَرِزْقٌ كَرِيمٌ

Transliteration ulāika humu l-mu'minūna ḥaqqan lahum darajātun ʿinda rabbihim wamaghfiratun wariz'qun karīmun

English Those are the believers, truly. For them are degrees [of high position] with their Lord and forgiveness and noble provision.

1. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
2. هُمُhumuthey are
3. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers
4. حَقًّۭا ۚḥaqqan(in) truth
5. لَّهُمْlahumFor them
6. دَرَجَـٰتٌdarajātun(are) ranks
7. عِندَʿindawith
8. رَبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lord
9. وَمَغْفِرَةٌۭwamaghfiratunand forgiveness
10. وَرِزْقٌۭwariz'qunand a provision
11. كَرِيمٌۭkarīmunnoble

كَمَآ أَخْرَجَكَ رَبُّكَ مِنۢ بَيْتِكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَإِنَّ فَرِيقًا مِّنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ لَكَـٰرِهُونَ

Transliteration kamā akhrajaka rabbuka min baytika bil-ḥaqi wa-inna farīqan mina l-mu'minīna lakārihūna

English [It is] just as when your Lord brought you out of your home [for the battle of Badr] in truth, while indeed, a party among the believers were unwilling,

1. كَمَآkamāAs
2. أَخْرَجَكَakhrajakabrought you out
3. رَبُّكَrabbukayour Lord
4. مِنۢminfrom
5. بَيْتِكَbaytikayour home
6. بِٱلْحَقِّbil-ḥaqiin truth
7. وَإِنَّwa-innawhile indeed
8. فَرِيقًۭاfarīqana party
9. مِّنَminaamong
10. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
11. لَكَـٰرِهُونَlakārihūnacertainly disliked

يُجَـٰدِلُونَكَ فِى ٱلْحَقِّ بَعْدَ مَا تَبَيَّنَ كَأَنَّمَا يُسَاقُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَوْتِ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ

Transliteration yujādilūnaka fī l-ḥaqi baʿdamā tabayyana ka-annamā yusāqūna ilā l-mawti wahum yanẓurūna

English Arguing with you concerning the truth after it had become clear, as if they were being driven toward death while they were looking on.

1. يُجَـٰدِلُونَكَyujādilūnakaThey dispute with you
2. فِىfīconcerning
3. ٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqithe truth
4. بَعْدَ مَاbaʿdamāafter what
5. تَبَيَّنَtabayyanawas made clear
6. كَأَنَّمَاka-annamāas if
7. يُسَاقُونَyusāqūnathey were driven
8. إِلَىilāto
9. ٱلْمَوْتِl-mawti[the] death
10. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
11. يَنظُرُونَyanẓurūna(were) looking

وَإِذْ يَعِدُكُمُ ٱللَّهُ إِحْدَى ٱلطَّآئِفَتَيْنِ أَنَّهَا لَكُمْ وَتَوَدُّونَ أَنَّ غَيْرَ ذَاتِ ٱلشَّوْكَةِ تَكُونُ لَكُمْ وَيُرِيدُ ٱللَّهُ أَن يُحِقَّ ٱلْحَقَّ بِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦ وَيَقْطَعَ دَابِرَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration wa-idh yaʿidukumu l-lahu iḥ'dā l-ṭāifatayni annahā lakum watawaddūna anna ghayra dhāti l-shawkati takūnu lakum wayurīdu l-lahu an yuḥiqqa l-ḥaqa bikalimātihi wayaqṭaʿa dābira l-kāfirīna

English [Remember, O believers], when Allāh promised you one of the two groups - that it would be yours - and you wished that the unarmed one would be yours. But Allāh intended to establish the truth by His words and to eliminate the disbelievers

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. يَعِدُكُمُyaʿidukumupromised you
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
4. إِحْدَىiḥ'dāone
5. ٱلطَّآئِفَتَيْنِl-ṭāifatayni(of) the two groups
6. أَنَّهَاannahāthat it (would be)
7. لَكُمْlakumfor you
8. وَتَوَدُّونَwatawaddūnaand you wished
9. أَنَّannathat
10. غَيْرَghayra(one) other than
11. ذَاتِdhātithat
12. ٱلشَّوْكَةِl-shawkati(of) the armed
13. تَكُونُtakūnuwould be
14. لَكُمْlakumfor you
15. وَيُرِيدُwayurīduBut intended
16. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
17. أَنanto
18. يُحِقَّyuḥiqqajustify
19. ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqathe truth
20. بِكَلِمَـٰتِهِۦbikalimātihiby His words
21. وَيَقْطَعَwayaqṭaʿaand cut off
22. دَابِرَdābira(the) roots
23. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna(of) the disbelievers

لِيُحِقَّ ٱلْحَقَّ وَيُبْطِلَ ٱلْبَـٰطِلَ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ

Transliteration liyuḥiqqa l-ḥaqa wayub'ṭila l-bāṭila walaw kariha l-muj'rimūna

English That He should establish the truth and abolish falsehood, even if the criminals disliked it.

1. لِيُحِقَّliyuḥiqqaThat He might justify
2. ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqathe truth
3. وَيُبْطِلَwayub'ṭilaand prove false
4. ٱلْبَـٰطِلَl-bāṭilathe falsehood
5. وَلَوْwalaweven if
6. كَرِهَkarihadisliked (it)
7. ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَl-muj'rimūnathe criminals

إِذْ تَسْتَغِيثُونَ رَبَّكُمْ فَٱسْتَجَابَ لَكُمْ أَنِّى مُمِدُّكُم بِأَلْفٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ مُرْدِفِينَ

Transliteration idh tastaghīthūna rabbakum fa-is'tajāba lakum annī mumiddukum bi-alfin mina l-malāikati mur'difīna

English [Remember] when you were asking help of your Lord, and He answered you, "Indeed, I will reinforce you with a thousand from the angels, following one another."

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. تَسْتَغِيثُونَtastaghīthūnayou were seeking help
3. رَبَّكُمْrabbakum(of) your Lord
4. فَٱسْتَجَابَfa-is'tajābaand He answered
5. لَكُمْlakum[to] you
6. أَنِّىannīIndeed, I am
7. مُمِدُّكُمmumiddukumgoing to reinforce you
8. بِأَلْفٍۢbi-alfinwith a thousand
9. مِّنَminaof
10. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِl-malāikatithe Angels
11. مُرْدِفِينَmur'difīnaone after another

وَمَا جَعَلَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَّا بُشْرَىٰ وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّ بِهِۦ قُلُوبُكُمْ ۚ وَمَا ٱلنَّصْرُ إِلَّا مِنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wamā jaʿalahu l-lahu illā bush'rā walitaṭma-inna bihi qulūbukum wamā l-naṣru illā min ʿindi l-lahi inna l-laha ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English And Allāh made it not but good tidings and so that your hearts would be assured thereby. And victory is not but from Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
2. جَعَلَهُjaʿalahu(it was) made
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. إِلَّاillābut
5. بُشْرَىٰbush'rāgood tidings
6. وَلِتَطْمَئِنَّwalitaṭma-innaand so that might be at rest
7. بِهِۦbihiwith it
8. قُلُوبُكُمْ ۚqulūbukumyour hearts
9. وَمَاwamāAnd (there is) no
10. ٱلنَّصْرُl-naṣru[the] victory
11. إِلَّاillāexcept
12. مِنْminfrom
13. عِندِʿindi[of]
14. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
15. إِنَّinnaIndeed
16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
17. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
18. حَكِيمٌḥakīmunAll-Wise

إِذْ يُغَشِّيكُمُ ٱلنُّعَاسَ أَمَنَةً مِّنْهُ وَيُنَزِّلُ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً لِّيُطَهِّرَكُم بِهِۦ وَيُذْهِبَ عَنكُمْ رِجْزَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ وَلِيَرْبِطَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِكُمْ وَيُثَبِّتَ بِهِ ٱلْأَقْدَامَ

Transliteration idh yughashīkumu l-nuʿāsa amanatan min'hu wayunazzilu ʿalaykum mina l-samāi māan liyuṭahhirakum bihi wayudh'hiba ʿankum rij'za l-shayṭāni waliyarbiṭa ʿalā qulūbikum wayuthabbita bihi l-aqdāma

English [Remember] when He overwhelmed you with drowsiness [giving] security from Him and sent down upon you from the sky, rain by which to purify you and remove from you the evil [suggestions] of Satan and to make steadfast your hearts and plant firmly thereby your feet.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يُغَشِّيكُمُyughashīkumuHe covered you
3. ٱلنُّعَاسَl-nuʿāsawith [the] slumber
4. أَمَنَةًۭamanatana security
5. مِّنْهُmin'hufrom Him
6. وَيُنَزِّلُwayunazziluand sent down
7. عَلَيْكُمʿalaykumupon you
8. مِّنَminafrom
9. ٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāithe sky
10. مَآءًۭmāanwater
11. لِّيُطَهِّرَكُمliyuṭahhirakumso that He may purify you
12. بِهِۦbihiwith it
13. وَيُذْهِبَwayudh'hibaand take away
14. عَنكُمْʿankumfrom you
15. رِجْزَrij'zaevil (suggestions)
16. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِl-shayṭāni(of) the Shaitaan
17. وَلِيَرْبِطَwaliyarbiṭaAnd to strengthen
18. عَلَىٰʿalā[on]
19. قُلُوبِكُمْqulūbikumyour hearts
20. وَيُثَبِّتَwayuthabbitaand make firm
21. بِهِbihiwith it
22. ٱلْأَقْدَامَl-aqdāmayour feet

إِذْ يُوحِى رَبُّكَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ أَنِّى مَعَكُمْ فَثَبِّتُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ۚ سَأُلْقِى فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱلرُّعْبَ فَٱضْرِبُوا۟ فَوْقَ ٱلْأَعْنَاقِ وَٱضْرِبُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ كُلَّ بَنَانٍ

Transliteration idh yūḥī rabbuka ilā l-malāikati annī maʿakum fathabbitū alladhīna āmanū sa-ul'qī fī qulūbi alladhīna kafarū l-ruʿ'ba fa-iḍ'ribū fawqa l-aʿnāqi wa-iḍ'ribū min'hum kulla banānin

English [Remember] when your Lord inspired to the angels, "I am with you, so strengthen those who have believed. I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieved, so strike [them] upon the necks and strike from them every fingertip."

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يُوحِىyūḥīinspired
3. رَبُّكَrabbukayour Lord
4. إِلَىilāto
5. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِl-malāikatithe Angels
6. أَنِّىannīI am
7. مَعَكُمْmaʿakumwith you
8. فَثَبِّتُوا۟fathabbitūso strengthen
9. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
10. ءَامَنُوا۟ ۚāmanūbelieved
11. سَأُلْقِىsa-ul'qīI will cast
12. فِىfīin
13. قُلُوبِqulūbi(the) hearts
14. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
15. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
16. ٱلرُّعْبَl-ruʿ'bathe terror
17. فَٱضْرِبُوا۟fa-iḍ'ribūso strike
18. فَوْقَfawqaabove
19. ٱلْأَعْنَاقِl-aʿnāqithe necks
20. وَٱضْرِبُوا۟wa-iḍ'ribūand strike
21. مِنْهُمْmin'humfrom them
22. كُلَّkullaevery
23. بَنَانٍۢbanāninfingertip[s]

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ وَمَن يُشَاقِقِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration dhālika bi-annahum shāqqū l-laha warasūlahu waman yushāqiqi l-laha warasūlahu fa-inna l-laha shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English That is because they opposed Allāh and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allāh and His Messenger - indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
3. شَآقُّوا۟shāqqūopposed
4. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
5. وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚwarasūlahuand His Messenger
6. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
7. يُشَاقِقِyushāqiqiopposes
8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
9. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
10. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
13. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābiin [the] penalty

ذَٰلِكُمْ فَذُوقُوهُ وَأَنَّ لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ

Transliteration dhālikum fadhūqūhu wa-anna lil'kāfirīna ʿadhāba l-nāri

English "That [is yours], so taste it." And indeed for the disbelievers is the punishment of the Fire.

1. ذَٰلِكُمْdhālikumThat
2. فَذُوقُوهُfadhūqūhuSo taste it
3. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd that
4. لِلْكَـٰفِرِينَlil'kāfirīnafor the disbelievers
5. عَذَابَʿadhāba(is the) punishment
6. ٱلنَّارِl-nāri(of) the Fire

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا لَقِيتُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ زَحْفًا فَلَا تُوَلُّوهُمُ ٱلْأَدْبَارَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū idhā laqītumu alladhīna kafarū zaḥfan falā tuwallūhumu l-adbāra

English O you who have believed, when you meet those who disbelieve advancing [in battle], do not turn to them your backs [in flight].

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
4. إِذَاidhāWhen
5. لَقِيتُمُlaqītumuyou meet
6. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
8. زَحْفًۭاzaḥfanadvancing
9. فَلَاfalāthen (do) not
10. تُوَلُّوهُمُtuwallūhumuturn to them
11. ٱلْأَدْبَارَl-adbārathe backs

وَمَن يُوَلِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ دُبُرَهُۥٓ إِلَّا مُتَحَرِّفًا لِّقِتَالٍ أَوْ مُتَحَيِّزًا إِلَىٰ فِئَةٍ فَقَدْ بَآءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَمَأْوَىٰهُ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

Transliteration waman yuwallihim yawma-idhin duburahu illā mutaḥarrifan liqitālin aw mutaḥayyizan ilā fi-atin faqad bāa bighaḍabin mina l-lahi wamawāhu jahannamu wabi'sa l-maṣīru

English And whoever turns his back to them on such a day, unless swerving [as a strategy] for war or joining [another] company, has certainly returned with anger [upon him] from Allāh, and his refuge is Hell - and wretched is the destination.

1. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
2. يُوَلِّهِمْyuwallihimturns to them
3. يَوْمَئِذٍۢyawma-idhinthat day
4. دُبُرَهُۥٓduburahuhis back
5. إِلَّاillāexcept
6. مُتَحَرِّفًۭاmutaḥarrifan(as) a strategy
7. لِّقِتَالٍliqitālinof war
8. أَوْawor
9. مُتَحَيِّزًاmutaḥayyizan(to) join
10. إِلَىٰilāto
11. فِئَةٍۢfi-atina group
12. فَقَدْfaqadcertainly
13. بَآءَbāa(he has) incurred
14. بِغَضَبٍۢbighaḍabinwrath
15. مِّنَminaof
16. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
17. وَمَأْوَىٰهُwamawāhuand his abode
18. جَهَنَّمُ ۖjahannamu(is) Hell
19. وَبِئْسَwabi'saa wretched
20. ٱلْمَصِيرُl-maṣīrudestination

فَلَمْ تَقْتُلُوهُمْ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَتَلَهُمْ ۚ وَمَا رَمَيْتَ إِذْ رَمَيْتَ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ رَمَىٰ ۚ وَلِيُبْلِىَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْهُ بَلَآءً حَسَنًا ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration falam taqtulūhum walākinna l-laha qatalahum wamā ramayta idh ramayta walākinna l-laha ramā waliyub'liya l-mu'minīna min'hu balāan ḥasanan inna l-laha samīʿun ʿalīmun

English And you did not kill them, but it was Allāh who killed them. And you threw not, [O Muḥammad], when you threw, but it was Allāh who threw that He might test the believers with a good test. Indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

1. فَلَمْfalamAnd not
2. تَقْتُلُوهُمْtaqtulūhumyou kill them
3. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
4. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
5. قَتَلَهُمْ ۚqatalahumkilled them
6. وَمَاwamāAnd not
7. رَمَيْتَramaytayou threw
8. إِذْidhwhen
9. رَمَيْتَramaytayou threw
10. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. رَمَىٰ ۚramāthrew
13. وَلِيُبْلِىَwaliyub'liyaand that He may test
14. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
15. مِنْهُmin'hufrom Him
16. بَلَآءًbalāan(with) a trial
17. حَسَنًا ۚḥasanangood
18. إِنَّinnaIndeed
19. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
20. سَمِيعٌsamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
21. عَلِيمٌۭʿalīmunAll-Knowing

ذَٰلِكُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُوهِنُ كَيْدِ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ

Transliteration dhālikum wa-anna l-laha mūhinu kaydi l-kāfirīna

English That [is so], and [also] that Allāh will weaken the plot of the disbelievers.

1. ذَٰلِكُمْdhālikumThat (is the case)
2. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah (is)
4. مُوهِنُmūhinuone who makes weak
5. كَيْدِkaydi(the) plan
6. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīna(of) the disbelievers

إِن تَسْتَفْتِحُوا۟ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُمُ ٱلْفَتْحُ ۖ وَإِن تَنتَهُوا۟ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ وَإِن تَعُودُوا۟ نَعُدْ وَلَن تُغْنِىَ عَنكُمْ فِئَتُكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَوْ كَثُرَتْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration in tastaftiḥū faqad jāakumu l-fatḥu wa-in tantahū fahuwa khayrun lakum wa-in taʿūdū naʿud walan tugh'niya ʿankum fi-atukum shayan walaw kathurat wa-anna l-laha maʿa l-mu'minīna

English If you [disbelievers] seek the decision [i.e., victory] - the decision [i.e., defeat] has come to you. And if you desist [from hostilities], it is best for you; but if you return [to war], We will return, and never will you be availed by your [large] company at all, even if it should increase; and [that is] because Allāh is with the believers.

1. إِنinIf
2. تَسْتَفْتِحُوا۟tastaftiḥūyou ask for victory
3. فَقَدْfaqadthen certainly
4. جَآءَكُمُjāakumuhas come to you
5. ٱلْفَتْحُ ۖl-fatḥuthe victory
6. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
7. تَنتَهُوا۟tantahūyou desist
8. فَهُوَfahuwathen it (is)
9. خَيْرٌۭkhayrungood
10. لَّكُمْ ۖlakumfor you
11. وَإِنwa-inbut if
12. تَعُودُوا۟taʿūdūyou return
13. نَعُدْnaʿudWe will return (too)
14. وَلَنwalanAnd never
15. تُغْنِىَtugh'niyawill avail
16. عَنكُمْʿankumyou
17. فِئَتُكُمْfi-atukumyour forces
18. شَيْـًۭٔاshayananything
19. وَلَوْwalaweven if
20. كَثُرَتْkathurat(they are) numerous
21. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd that
22. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
23. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
24. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَلَا تَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ وَأَنتُمْ تَسْمَعُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū aṭīʿū l-laha warasūlahu walā tawallaw ʿanhu wa-antum tasmaʿūna

English O you who have believed, obey Allāh and His Messenger and do not turn from him while you hear [his order].

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
4. أَطِيعُوا۟aṭīʿūObey
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
7. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
8. تَوَلَّوْا۟tawallawturn away
9. عَنْهُʿanhufrom him
10. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile you
11. تَسْمَعُونَtasmaʿūnahear

وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوا۟ سَمِعْنَا وَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ

Transliteration walā takūnū ka-alladhīna qālū samiʿ'nā wahum lā yasmaʿūna

English And do not be like those who say, "We have heard," while they do not hear.

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
2. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
3. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
4. قَالُوا۟qālūsay
5. سَمِعْنَاsamiʿ'nāWe heard
6. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
7. لَاlā(do) not
8. يَسْمَعُونَyasmaʿūnahear

۞ إِنَّ شَرَّ ٱلدَّوَآبِّ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلصُّمُّ ٱلْبُكْمُ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعْقِلُونَ

Transliteration inna sharra l-dawābi ʿinda l-lahi l-ṣumu l-buk'mu alladhīna lā yaʿqilūna

English Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are the deaf and dumb who do not use reason [i.e., the disbelievers].

1. ۞ إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. شَرَّsharraworst
3. ٱلدَّوَآبِّl-dawābi(of) the living creatures
4. عِندَʿindanear
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
6. ٱلصُّمُّl-ṣumu(are) the deaf
7. ٱلْبُكْمُl-buk'muthe dumb
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. لَاlā(do) not
10. يَعْقِلُونَyaʿqilūnause (their) intellect

وَلَوْ عَلِمَ ٱللَّهُ فِيهِمْ خَيْرًا لَّأَسْمَعَهُمْ ۖ وَلَوْ أَسْمَعَهُمْ لَتَوَلَّوا۟ وَّهُم مُّعْرِضُونَ

Transliteration walaw ʿalima l-lahu fīhim khayran la-asmaʿahum walaw asmaʿahum latawallaw wahum muʿ'riḍūna

English Had Allāh known any good in them, He would have made them hear. And if He had made them hear, they would [still] have turned away, while they were refusing.

1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. عَلِمَʿalima(had) known
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
4. فِيهِمْfīhimin them
5. خَيْرًۭاkhayranany good
6. لَّأَسْمَعَهُمْ ۖla-asmaʿahumsurely, He (would) have made them hear
7. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
8. أَسْمَعَهُمْasmaʿahumHe had made them hear
9. لَتَوَلَّوا۟latawallawsurely they would have turned away
10. وَّهُمwahumwhile they
11. مُّعْرِضُونَmuʿ'riḍūna(were) averse

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱسْتَجِيبُوا۟ لِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ إِذَا دَعَاكُمْ لِمَا يُحْيِيكُمْ ۖ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَحُولُ بَيْنَ ٱلْمَرْءِ وَقَلْبِهِۦ وَأَنَّهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū is'tajībū lillahi walilrrasūli idhā daʿākum limā yuḥ'yīkum wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha yaḥūlu bayna l-mari waqalbihi wa-annahu ilayhi tuḥ'sharūna

English O you who have believed, respond to Allāh and to the Messenger when he calls you to that which gives you life. And know that Allāh intervenes between a man and his heart and that to Him you will be gathered.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
4. ٱسْتَجِيبُوا۟is'tajībūRespond
5. لِلَّهِlillahito Allah
6. وَلِلرَّسُولِwalilrrasūliand His Messenger
7. إِذَاidhāwhen
8. دَعَاكُمْdaʿākumhe calls you
9. لِمَاlimāto what
10. يُحْيِيكُمْ ۖyuḥ'yīkumgives you life
11. وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
12. أَنَّannathat
13. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
14. يَحُولُyaḥūlucomes
15. بَيْنَbayna(in) between
16. ٱلْمَرْءِl-maria man
17. وَقَلْبِهِۦwaqalbihiand his heart
18. وَأَنَّهُۥٓwa-annahuand that
19. إِلَيْهِilayhito Him
20. تُحْشَرُونَtuḥ'sharūnayou will be gathered

وَٱتَّقُوا۟ فِتْنَةً لَّا تُصِيبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ مِنكُمْ خَآصَّةً ۖ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration wa-ittaqū fit'natan lā tuṣībanna alladhīna ẓalamū minkum khāṣṣatan wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English And fear a trial which will not strike those who have wronged among you exclusively, and know that Allāh is severe in penalty.

1. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fear
2. فِتْنَةًۭfit'natana trial
3. لَّاlānot
4. تُصِيبَنَّtuṣībannawhich will afflict
5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
6. ظَلَمُوا۟ẓalamūdo wrong
7. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
8. خَآصَّةًۭ ۖkhāṣṣatanexclusively
9. وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
10. أَنَّannathat
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
13. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty

وَٱذْكُرُوٓا۟ إِذْ أَنتُمْ قَلِيلٌ مُّسْتَضْعَفُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ تَخَافُونَ أَن يَتَخَطَّفَكُمُ ٱلنَّاسُ فَـَٔاوَىٰكُمْ وَأَيَّدَكُم بِنَصْرِهِۦ وَرَزَقَكُم مِّنَ ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

Transliteration wa-udh'kurū idh antum qalīlun mus'taḍʿafūna fī l-arḍi takhāfūna an yatakhaṭṭafakumu l-nāsu faāwākum wa-ayyadakum binaṣrihi warazaqakum mina l-ṭayibāti laʿallakum tashkurūna

English And remember when you were few and oppressed in the land, fearing that people might abduct you, but He sheltered you, supported you with His victory, and provided you with good things - that you might be grateful.

1. وَٱذْكُرُوٓا۟wa-udh'kurūAnd remember
2. إِذْidhwhen
3. أَنتُمْantumyou
4. قَلِيلٌۭqalīlun(were) few
5. مُّسْتَضْعَفُونَmus'taḍʿafūna(and) deemed weak
6. فِىfīin
7. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
8. تَخَافُونَtakhāfūnafearing
9. أَنanthat
10. يَتَخَطَّفَكُمُyatakhaṭṭafakumumight do away with you
11. ٱلنَّاسُl-nāsuthe men
12. فَـَٔاوَىٰكُمْfaāwākumthen He sheltered you
13. وَأَيَّدَكُمwa-ayyadakumand strengthened you
14. بِنَصْرِهِۦbinaṣrihiwith His help
15. وَرَزَقَكُمwarazaqakumand provided you
16. مِّنَminaof
17. ٱلطَّيِّبَـٰتِl-ṭayibātithe good things
18. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
19. تَشْكُرُونَtashkurūna(be) thankful

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَخُونُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلرَّسُولَ وَتَخُونُوٓا۟ أَمَـٰنَـٰتِكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū lā takhūnū l-laha wal-rasūla watakhūnū amānātikum wa-antum taʿlamūna

English O you who have believed, do not betray Allāh and the Messenger or betray your trusts while you know [the consequence].

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
4. لَاlā(Do) not
5. تَخُونُوا۟takhūnūbetray
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. وَٱلرَّسُولَwal-rasūlaand the Messenger
8. وَتَخُونُوٓا۟watakhūnūor betray
9. أَمَـٰنَـٰتِكُمْamānātikumyour trusts
10. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumwhile you
11. تَعْلَمُونَtaʿlamūnaknow

وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَآ أَمْوَٰلُكُمْ وَأَوْلَـٰدُكُمْ فِتْنَةٌ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عِندَهُۥٓ أَجْرٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-iʿ'lamū annamā amwālukum wa-awlādukum fit'natun wa-anna l-laha ʿindahu ajrun ʿaẓīmun

English And know that your properties and your children are but a trial and that Allāh has with Him a great reward.

1. وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
2. أَنَّمَآannamāthat
3. أَمْوَٰلُكُمْamwālukumyour wealth
4. وَأَوْلَـٰدُكُمْwa-awlādukumand your children
5. فِتْنَةٌۭfit'natun(are) a trial
6. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd that
7. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
8. عِندَهُۥٓʿindahuwith Him
9. أَجْرٌajrun(is) a reward
10. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِن تَتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ يَجْعَل لَّكُمْ فُرْقَانًا وَيُكَفِّرْ عَنكُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتِكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū in tattaqū l-laha yajʿal lakum fur'qānan wayukaffir ʿankum sayyiātikum wayaghfir lakum wal-lahu dhū l-faḍli l-ʿaẓīmi

English O you who have believed, if you fear Allāh, He will grant you a criterion and will remove from you your misdeeds and forgive you. And Allāh is the possessor of great bounty.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
4. إِنinIf
5. تَتَّقُوا۟tattaqūyou fear
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. يَجْعَلyajʿalHe will grant
8. لَّكُمْlakumyou
9. فُرْقَانًۭاfur'qānana criterion
10. وَيُكَفِّرْwayukaffirand will remove
11. عَنكُمْʿankumfrom you
12. سَيِّـَٔاتِكُمْsayyiātikumyour evil deeds
13. وَيَغْفِرْwayaghfirand forgive
14. لَكُمْ ۗlakumyou
15. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
16. ذُوdhū(is) the Possessor
17. ٱلْفَضْلِl-faḍli(of) Bounty
18. ٱلْعَظِيمِl-ʿaẓīmithe Great

وَإِذْ يَمْكُرُ بِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيُثْبِتُوكَ أَوْ يَقْتُلُوكَ أَوْ يُخْرِجُوكَ ۚ وَيَمْكُرُونَ وَيَمْكُرُ ٱللَّهُ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ خَيْرُ ٱلْمَـٰكِرِينَ

Transliteration wa-idh yamkuru bika alladhīna kafarū liyuth'bitūka aw yaqtulūka aw yukh'rijūka wayamkurūna wayamkuru l-lahu wal-lahu khayru l-mākirīna

English And [remember, O Muḥammad], when those who disbelieved plotted against you to restrain you or kill you or evict you [from Makkah]. But they plan, and Allāh plans. And Allāh is the best of planners.

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. يَمْكُرُyamkuruplotted
3. بِكَbikaagainst you
4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
5. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
6. لِيُثْبِتُوكَliyuth'bitūkathat they restrain you
7. أَوْawor
8. يَقْتُلُوكَyaqtulūkakill you
9. أَوْawor
10. يُخْرِجُوكَ ۚyukh'rijūkadrive you out
11. وَيَمْكُرُونَwayamkurūnaAnd they were planning
12. وَيَمْكُرُwayamkuruand (also) was planning
13. ٱللَّهُ ۖl-lahuAllah
14. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
15. خَيْرُkhayruis (the) Best
16. ٱلْمَـٰكِرِينَl-mākirīna(of) the Planners

وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَـٰتُنَا قَالُوا۟ قَدْ سَمِعْنَا لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَقُلْنَا مِثْلَ هَـٰذَآ ۙ إِنْ هَـٰذَآ إِلَّآ أَسَـٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

Transliteration wa-idhā tut'lā ʿalayhim āyātunā qālū qad samiʿ'nā law nashāu laqul'nā mith'la hādhā in hādhā illā asāṭīru l-awalīna

English And when Our verses are recited to them, they say, "We have heard. If we willed, we could say [something] like this. This is not but legends of the former peoples."

1. وَإِذَاwa-idhāAnd when
2. تُتْلَىٰtut'lāare recited
3. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimto them
4. ءَايَـٰتُنَاāyātunāOur Verses
5. قَالُوا۟qālūthey say
6. قَدْqadVerily
7. سَمِعْنَاsamiʿ'nāwe have heard
8. لَوْlawif
9. نَشَآءُnashāuwe wish
10. لَقُلْنَاlaqul'nāsurely, we could say
11. مِثْلَmith'lalike
12. هَـٰذَآ ۙhādhāthis
13. إِنْinNot
14. هَـٰذَآhādhāis this
15. إِلَّآillābut
16. أَسَـٰطِيرُasāṭīrutales
17. ٱلْأَوَّلِينَl-awalīna(of) the former (people)

وَإِذْ قَالُوا۟ ٱللَّهُمَّ إِن كَانَ هَـٰذَا هُوَ ٱلْحَقَّ مِنْ عِندِكَ فَأَمْطِرْ عَلَيْنَا حِجَارَةً مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ أَوِ ٱئْتِنَا بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

Transliteration wa-idh qālū l-lahuma in kāna hādhā huwa l-ḥaqa min ʿindika fa-amṭir ʿalaynā ḥijāratan mina l-samāi awi i'tinā biʿadhābin alīmin

English And [remember] when they said, "O Allāh, if this should be the truth from You, then rain down upon us stones from the sky or bring us a painful punishment."

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. قَالُوا۟qālūthey said
3. ٱللَّهُمَّl-lahumaO Allah
4. إِنinIf
5. كَانَkānawas
6. هَـٰذَاhādhāthis
7. هُوَhuwa[it]
8. ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqathe truth
9. مِنْmin[of]
10. عِندِكَʿindikafrom You
11. فَأَمْطِرْfa-amṭirthen (send) rain
12. عَلَيْنَاʿalaynāupon us
13. حِجَارَةًۭḥijāratan(of) stones
14. مِّنَminafrom
15. ٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāithe sky
16. أَوِawior
17. ٱئْتِنَاi'tinābring (upon) us
18. بِعَذَابٍbiʿadhābina punishment
19. أَلِيمٍۢalīminpainful

وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ لِيُعَذِّبَهُمْ وَأَنتَ فِيهِمْ ۚ وَمَا كَانَ ٱللَّهُ مُعَذِّبَهُمْ وَهُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ

Transliteration wamā kāna l-lahu liyuʿadhibahum wa-anta fīhim wamā kāna l-lahu muʿadhibahum wahum yastaghfirūna

English But Allāh would not punish them while you, [O Muḥammad], are among them, and Allāh would not punish them while they seek forgiveness.

1. وَمَاwamāBut not
2. كَانَkānais
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(for) Allah
4. لِيُعَذِّبَهُمْliyuʿadhibahumthat He punishes them
5. وَأَنتَwa-antawhile you
6. فِيهِمْ ۚfīhim(are) among them
7. وَمَاwamāand not
8. كَانَkānais
9. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
10. مُعَذِّبَهُمْmuʿadhibahumthe One Who punishes them
11. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
12. يَسْتَغْفِرُونَyastaghfirūnaseek forgiveness

وَمَا لَهُمْ أَلَّا يُعَذِّبَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَهُمْ يَصُدُّونَ عَنِ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ وَمَا كَانُوٓا۟ أَوْلِيَآءَهُۥٓ ۚ إِنْ أَوْلِيَآؤُهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ وَلَـٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wamā lahum allā yuʿadhibahumu l-lahu wahum yaṣuddūna ʿani l-masjidi l-ḥarāmi wamā kānū awliyāahu in awliyāuhu illā l-mutaqūna walākinna aktharahum lā yaʿlamūna

English But why should Allāh not punish them while they obstruct [people] from al-Masjid al-Ḥarām and they were not [fit to be] its guardians? Its [true] guardians are not but the righteous, but most of them do not know.

1. وَمَاwamāBut what
2. لَهُمْlahum(is) for them
3. أَلَّاallāthat not
4. يُعَذِّبَهُمُyuʿadhibahumu(should) punish them
5. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
6. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
7. يَصُدُّونَyaṣuddūnahinder (people)
8. عَنِʿanifrom
9. ٱلْمَسْجِدِl-masjidiAl-Masjid
10. ٱلْحَرَامِl-ḥarāmiAl-Haraam
11. وَمَاwamāwhile not
12. كَانُوٓا۟kānūthey are
13. أَوْلِيَآءَهُۥٓ ۚawliyāahuits guardians
14. إِنْinNot (can be)
15. أَوْلِيَآؤُهُۥٓawliyāuhuits guardians
16. إِلَّاillāexcept
17. ٱلْمُتَّقُونَl-mutaqūnathe ones who fear Allah
18. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
19. أَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahummost of them
20. لَاlā(do) not
21. يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūnaknow

وَمَا كَانَ صَلَاتُهُمْ عِندَ ٱلْبَيْتِ إِلَّا مُكَآءً وَتَصْدِيَةً ۚ فَذُوقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَكْفُرُونَ

Transliteration wamā kāna ṣalātuhum ʿinda l-bayti illā mukāan wataṣdiyatan fadhūqū l-ʿadhāba bimā kuntum takfurūna

English And their prayer at the House [i.e., the Kaʿbah] was not except whistling and handclapping. So taste the punishment for what you disbelieved [i.e., practiced of deviations].

1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
2. كَانَkānawas
3. صَلَاتُهُمْṣalātuhumtheir prayer
4. عِندَʿindaat
5. ٱلْبَيْتِl-baytithe House
6. إِلَّاillāexcept
7. مُكَآءًۭmukāanwhistling
8. وَتَصْدِيَةًۭ ۚwataṣdiyatanand clapping
9. فَذُوقُوا۟fadhūqūSo taste
10. ٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābathe punishment
11. بِمَاbimābecause
12. كُنتُمْkuntumyou used to
13. تَكْفُرُونَtakfurūnadisbelieve

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُنفِقُونَ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ لِيَصُدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ فَسَيُنفِقُونَهَا ثُمَّ تَكُونُ عَلَيْهِمْ حَسْرَةً ثُمَّ يُغْلَبُونَ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ جَهَنَّمَ يُحْشَرُونَ

Transliteration inna alladhīna kafarū yunfiqūna amwālahum liyaṣuddū ʿan sabīli l-lahi fasayunfiqūnahā thumma takūnu ʿalayhim ḥasratan thumma yugh'labūna wa-alladhīna kafarū ilā jahannama yuḥ'sharūna

English Indeed, those who disbelieve spend their wealth to avert [people] from the way of Allāh. So they will spend it; then it will be for them a [source of] regret; then they will be overcome. And those who have disbelieved - unto Hell they will be gathered.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
4. يُنفِقُونَyunfiqūnathey spend
5. أَمْوَٰلَهُمْamwālahumtheir wealth
6. لِيَصُدُّوا۟liyaṣuddūto hinder (people)
7. عَنʿanfrom
8. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
9. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
10. فَسَيُنفِقُونَهَاfasayunfiqūnahāSo they will spend it
11. ثُمَّthummathen
12. تَكُونُtakūnuit will be
13. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimfor them
14. حَسْرَةًۭḥasratana regret
15. ثُمَّthummathen
16. يُغْلَبُونَ ۗyugh'labūnathey will be overcome
17. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
18. كَفَرُوٓا۟kafarūdisbelieve
19. إِلَىٰilāto
20. جَهَنَّمَjahannamaHell
21. يُحْشَرُونَyuḥ'sharūnathey will be gathered

لِيَمِيزَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخَبِيثَ مِنَ ٱلطَّيِّبِ وَيَجْعَلَ ٱلْخَبِيثَ بَعْضَهُۥ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ فَيَرْكُمَهُۥ جَمِيعًا فَيَجْعَلَهُۥ فِى جَهَنَّمَ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَ

Transliteration liyamīza l-lahu l-khabītha mina l-ṭayibi wayajʿala l-khabītha baʿḍahu ʿalā baʿḍin fayarkumahu jamīʿan fayajʿalahu fī jahannama ulāika humu l-khāsirūna

English [It is] so that Allāh may distinguish the wicked from the good and place the wicked some of them upon others and heap them all together and put them into Hell. It is those who are the losers.

1. لِيَمِيزَliyamīzaThat may distinguish
2. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
3. ٱلْخَبِيثَl-khabīthathe wicked
4. مِنَminafrom
5. ٱلطَّيِّبِl-ṭayibithe good
6. وَيَجْعَلَwayajʿalaand place
7. ٱلْخَبِيثَl-khabīthathe wicked
8. بَعْضَهُۥbaʿḍahusome of them
9. عَلَىٰʿalāon
10. بَعْضٍۢbaʿḍinothers
11. فَيَرْكُمَهُۥfayarkumahuand heap them
12. جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿanall together
13. فَيَجْعَلَهُۥfayajʿalahuand put them
14. فِىfīin
15. جَهَنَّمَ ۚjahannamaHell
16. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
17. هُمُhumuthey
18. ٱلْخَـٰسِرُونَl-khāsirūna(are) the losers

قُل لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِن يَنتَهُوا۟ يُغْفَرْ لَهُم مَّا قَدْ سَلَفَ وَإِن يَعُودُوا۟ فَقَدْ مَضَتْ سُنَّتُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

Transliteration qul lilladhīna kafarū in yantahū yugh'far lahum mā qad salafa wa-in yaʿūdū faqad maḍat sunnatu l-awalīna

English Say to those who have disbelieved [that] if they cease, what has previously occurred will be forgiven for them. But if they return [to hostility] - then the precedent of the former [rebellious] peoples has already taken place.

1. قُلqulSay
2. لِّلَّذِينَlilladhīnato those who
3. كَفَرُوٓا۟kafarūdisbelieve
4. إِنinif
5. يَنتَهُوا۟yantahūthey cease
6. يُغْفَرْyugh'farwill be forgiven
7. لَهُمlahumfor them
8. مَّاmāwhat
9. قَدْqad[verily]
10. سَلَفَsalafa(is) past
11. وَإِنwa-inBut if
12. يَعُودُوا۟yaʿūdūthey return
13. فَقَدْfaqadthen verily
14. مَضَتْmaḍatpreceded
15. سُنَّتُsunnatu(the) practice
16. ٱلْأَوَّلِينَl-awalīna(of) the former (people)

وَقَـٰتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّىٰ لَا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ وَيَكُونَ ٱلدِّينُ كُلُّهُۥ لِلَّهِ ۚ فَإِنِ ٱنتَهَوْا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

Transliteration waqātilūhum ḥattā lā takūna fit'natun wayakūna l-dīnu kulluhu lillahi fa-ini intahaw fa-inna l-laha bimā yaʿmalūna baṣīrun

English And fight against them until there is no fitnah and [until] the religion [i.e., worship], all of it, is for Allāh. And if they cease - then indeed, Allāh is Seeing of what they do.

1. وَقَـٰتِلُوهُمْwaqātilūhumAnd fight them
2. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
3. لَاlānot
4. تَكُونَtakūnathere is
5. فِتْنَةٌۭfit'natunoppression
6. وَيَكُونَwayakūnaand is
7. ٱلدِّينُl-dīnuthe religion
8. كُلُّهُۥkulluhuall of it
9. لِلَّهِ ۚlillahifor Allah
10. فَإِنِfa-iniBut if
11. ٱنتَهَوْا۟intahawthey cease
12. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
13. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
14. بِمَاbimāof what
15. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do
16. بَصِيرٌۭbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer

وَإِن تَوَلَّوْا۟ فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۚ نِعْمَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَنِعْمَ ٱلنَّصِيرُ

Transliteration wa-in tawallaw fa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha mawlākum niʿ'ma l-mawlā waniʿ'ma l-naṣīru

English But if they turn away - then know that Allāh is your protector. Excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.

1. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
2. تَوَلَّوْا۟tawallawthey turn away
3. فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟fa-iʿ'lamūthen know
4. أَنَّannathat
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. مَوْلَىٰكُمْ ۚmawlākum(is) your Protector
7. نِعْمَniʿ'maExcellent
8. ٱلْمَوْلَىٰl-mawlā(is) the Protector
9. وَنِعْمَwaniʿ'maand Excellent
10. ٱلنَّصِيرُl-naṣīru(is) the Helper

۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُم مِّن شَىْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلَّهِ خُمُسَهُۥ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ إِن كُنتُمْ ءَامَنتُم بِٱللَّهِ وَمَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَىٰ عَبْدِنَا يَوْمَ ٱلْفُرْقَانِ يَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration wa-iʿ'lamū annamā ghanim'tum min shayin fa-anna lillahi khumusahu walilrrasūli walidhī l-qur'bā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wa-ib'ni l-sabīli in kuntum āmantum bil-lahi wamā anzalnā ʿalā ʿabdinā yawma l-fur'qāni yawma l-taqā l-jamʿāni wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English And know that anything you obtain of war booty - then indeed, for Allāh is one fifth of it and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and the orphans, the needy, and the [stranded] traveler, if you have believed in Allāh and in that which We sent down to Our Servant on the day of criterion [i.e., decisive encounter] - the day when the two armies met [at Badr]. And Allāh, over all things, is competent.

1. ۞ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūAnd know
2. أَنَّمَاannamāthat what
3. غَنِمْتُمghanim'tumyou obtain (as) spoils of war
4. مِّنminof
5. شَىْءٍۢshayinanything
6. فَأَنَّfa-annathen that
7. لِلَّهِlillahifor Allah
8. خُمُسَهُۥkhumusahu(is) one fifth of it
9. وَلِلرَّسُولِwalilrrasūliand for the Messenger
10. وَلِذِىwalidhīand for the
11. ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bānear relatives
12. وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphans
13. وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِwal-masākīniand the needy
14. وَٱبْنِwa-ib'niand the
15. ٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīliwayfarer
16. إِنinif
17. كُنتُمْkuntumyou
18. ءَامَنتُمāmantumbelieve
19. بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allah
20. وَمَآwamāand (in) what
21. أَنزَلْنَاanzalnāWe sent down
22. عَلَىٰʿalāto
23. عَبْدِنَاʿabdināOur slave
24. يَوْمَyawma(on the) day
25. ٱلْفُرْقَانِl-fur'qāni(of) the criterion
26. يَوْمَyawma(the) day
27. ٱلْتَقَىl-taqā(when) met
28. ٱلْجَمْعَانِ ۗl-jamʿānithe two forces
29. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
30. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
31. كُلِّkullievery
32. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
33. قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful

إِذْ أَنتُم بِٱلْعُدْوَةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَهُم بِٱلْعُدْوَةِ ٱلْقُصْوَىٰ وَٱلرَّكْبُ أَسْفَلَ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَلَوْ تَوَاعَدتُّمْ لَٱخْتَلَفْتُمْ فِى ٱلْمِيعَـٰدِ ۙ وَلَـٰكِن لِّيَقْضِىَ ٱللَّهُ أَمْرًا كَانَ مَفْعُولًا لِّيَهْلِكَ مَنْ هَلَكَ عَنۢ بَيِّنَةٍ وَيَحْيَىٰ مَنْ حَىَّ عَنۢ بَيِّنَةٍ ۗ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَسَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration idh antum bil-ʿud'wati l-dun'yā wahum bil-ʿud'wati l-quṣ'wā wal-rakbu asfala minkum walaw tawāʿadttum la-ikh'talaftum fī l-mīʿādi walākin liyaqḍiya l-lahu amran kāna mafʿūlan liyahlika man halaka ʿan bayyinatin wayaḥyā man ḥayya ʿan bayyinatin wa-inna l-laha lasamīʿun ʿalīmun

English [Remember] when you were on the near side of the valley, and they were on the farther side, and the caravan was lower [in position] than you. If you had made an appointment [to meet], you would have missed the appointment. But [it was] so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined - that those who perished [through disbelief] would perish upon evidence and those who lived [in faith] would live upon evidence; and indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. أَنتُمantumyou (were)
3. بِٱلْعُدْوَةِbil-ʿud'wation side of the valley
4. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yāthe nearer
5. وَهُمwahumand they
6. بِٱلْعُدْوَةِbil-ʿud'wati(were) on the side
7. ٱلْقُصْوَىٰl-quṣ'wāthe farther
8. وَٱلرَّكْبُwal-rakbuand the caravan
9. أَسْفَلَasfala(was) lower
10. مِنكُمْ ۚminkumthan you
11. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
12. تَوَاعَدتُّمْtawāʿadttumyou (had) made an appointment
13. لَٱخْتَلَفْتُمْla-ikh'talaftumcertainly you would have failed
14. فِىfīin
15. ٱلْمِيعَـٰدِ ۙl-mīʿādithe appointment
16. وَلَـٰكِنwalākinBut
17. لِّيَقْضِىَliyaqḍiyathat might accomplish
18. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
19. أَمْرًۭاamrana matter
20. كَانَkāna(that) was
21. مَفْعُولًۭاmafʿūlandestined
22. لِّيَهْلِكَliyahlikathat (might be) destroyed
23. مَنْman(those) who
24. هَلَكَhalaka(were to be) destroyed
25. عَنۢʿanon
26. بَيِّنَةٍۢbayyinatina clear evidence
27. وَيَحْيَىٰwayaḥyāand (might) live
28. مَنْman(those) who
29. حَىَّḥayya(were to) live
30. عَنۢʿanon
31. بَيِّنَةٍۢ ۗbayyinatina clear evidence
32. وَإِنَّwa-innaAnd indeed
33. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
34. لَسَمِيعٌlasamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
35. عَلِيمٌʿalīmunAll-Knowing

إِذْ يُرِيكَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِى مَنَامِكَ قَلِيلًا ۖ وَلَوْ أَرَىٰكَهُمْ كَثِيرًا لَّفَشِلْتُمْ وَلَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْ فِى ٱلْأَمْرِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَلَّمَ ۗ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

Transliteration idh yurīkahumu l-lahu fī manāmika qalīlan walaw arākahum kathīran lafashil'tum walatanāzaʿtum fī l-amri walākinna l-laha sallama innahu ʿalīmun bidhāti l-ṣudūri

English [Remember, O Muḥammad], when Allāh showed them to you in your dream as few; and if He had shown them to you as many, you [believers] would have lost courage and would have disputed in the matter [of whether to fight], but Allāh saved [you from that]. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يُرِيكَهُمُyurīkahumuyou (where) shown them
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. فِىfīin
5. مَنَامِكَmanāmikayour dream
6. قَلِيلًۭا ۖqalīlan(as) few
7. وَلَوْwalawand if
8. أَرَىٰكَهُمْarākahumHe had shown them to you
9. كَثِيرًۭاkathīran(as) many
10. لَّفَشِلْتُمْlafashil'tumsurely you would have lost courage
11. وَلَتَنَـٰزَعْتُمْwalatanāzaʿtumand surely you would have disputed
12. فِىfīin
13. ٱلْأَمْرِl-amrithe matter
14. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. سَلَّمَ ۗsallamasaved (you)
17. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
18. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
19. بِذَاتِbidhātiof what is in
20. ٱلصُّدُورِl-ṣudūrithe breasts

وَإِذْ يُرِيكُمُوهُمْ إِذِ ٱلْتَقَيْتُمْ فِىٓ أَعْيُنِكُمْ قَلِيلًا وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْ فِىٓ أَعْيُنِهِمْ لِيَقْضِىَ ٱللَّهُ أَمْرًا كَانَ مَفْعُولًا ۗ وَإِلَى ٱللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

Transliteration wa-idh yurīkumūhum idhi l-taqaytum fī aʿyunikum qalīlan wayuqallilukum fī aʿyunihim liyaqḍiya l-lahu amran kāna mafʿūlan wa-ilā l-lahi tur'jaʿu l-umūru

English And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allāh might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allāh are [all] matters returned.

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. يُرِيكُمُوهُمْyurīkumūhumHe showed them to you
3. إِذِidhiwhen
4. ٱلْتَقَيْتُمْl-taqaytumyou met
5. فِىٓfīin
6. أَعْيُنِكُمْaʿyunikumyour eyes
7. قَلِيلًۭاqalīlan(as) few
8. وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْwayuqallilukumand He made you (appear) as few
9. فِىٓfīin
10. أَعْيُنِهِمْaʿyunihimtheir eyes
11. لِيَقْضِىَliyaqḍiyathat might accomplish
12. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah might accomplish
13. أَمْرًۭاamrana matter
14. كَانَkāna(that) was
15. مَفْعُولًۭا ۗmafʿūlan(already) destined
16. وَإِلَىwa-ilāAnd to
17. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
18. تُرْجَعُtur'jaʿureturn
19. ٱلْأُمُورُl-umūru(all) the matters

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِذَا لَقِيتُمْ فِئَةً فَٱثْبُتُوا۟ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرًا لَّعَلَّكُمْ تُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū idhā laqītum fi-atan fa-uth'butū wa-udh'kurū l-laha kathīran laʿallakum tuf'liḥūna

English O you who have believed, when you encounter a company [from the enemy forces], stand firm and remember Allāh much that you may be successful.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūbelieve
4. إِذَاidhāWhen
5. لَقِيتُمْlaqītumyou meet
6. فِئَةًۭfi-atana force
7. فَٱثْبُتُوا۟fa-uth'butūthen be firm
8. وَٱذْكُرُوا۟wa-udh'kurūand remember
9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
10. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmuch
11. لَّعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
12. تُفْلِحُونَtuf'liḥūna(be) successful

وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَلَا تَنَـٰزَعُوا۟ فَتَفْشَلُوا۟ وَتَذْهَبَ رِيحُكُمْ ۖ وَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration wa-aṭīʿū l-laha warasūlahu walā tanāzaʿū fatafshalū watadhhaba rīḥukum wa-iṣ'birū inna l-laha maʿa l-ṣābirīna

English And obey Allāh and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart; and be patient. Indeed, Allāh is with the patient.

1. وَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūAnd obey
2. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
3. وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messenger
4. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
5. تَنَـٰزَعُوا۟tanāzaʿūdispute
6. فَتَفْشَلُوا۟fatafshalūlest you lose courage
7. وَتَذْهَبَwatadhhabaand (would) depart
8. رِيحُكُمْ ۖrīḥukumyour strength
9. وَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ ۚwa-iṣ'birūand be patient
10. إِنَّinnaIndeed
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
13. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe patient ones

وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا۟ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِم بَطَرًا وَرِئَآءَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ مُحِيطٌ

Transliteration walā takūnū ka-alladhīna kharajū min diyārihim baṭaran wariāa l-nāsi wayaṣuddūna ʿan sabīli l-lahi wal-lahu bimā yaʿmalūna muḥīṭun

English And do not be like those who came forth from their homes insolently and to be seen by people and avert [them] from the way of Allāh. And Allāh is encompassing of what they do.

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
2. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
3. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
4. خَرَجُوا۟kharajūcame forth
5. مِنminfrom
6. دِيَـٰرِهِمdiyārihimtheir homes
7. بَطَرًۭاbaṭaranboastfully
8. وَرِئَآءَwariāaand showing off
9. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsi(to) the people
10. وَيَصُدُّونَwayaṣuddūnaand hinder (them)
11. عَنʿanfrom
12. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
13. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
14. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
15. بِمَاbimāof what
16. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey do
17. مُحِيطٌۭmuḥīṭun(is) All-Encompassing

وَإِذْ زَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ وَقَالَ لَا غَالِبَ لَكُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَإِنِّى جَارٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّا تَرَآءَتِ ٱلْفِئَتَانِ نَكَصَ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ وَقَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكُمْ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ مَا لَا تَرَوْنَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration wa-idh zayyana lahumu l-shayṭānu aʿmālahum waqāla lā ghāliba lakumu l-yawma mina l-nāsi wa-innī jārun lakum falammā tarāati l-fi-atāni nakaṣa ʿalā ʿaqibayhi waqāla innī barīon minkum innī arā mā lā tarawna innī akhāfu l-laha wal-lahu shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English And [remember] when Satan made their deeds pleasing to them and said, "No one can overcome you today from among the people, and indeed, I am your protector." But when the two armies sighted each other, he turned on his heels and said, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I see what you do not see; indeed, I fear Allāh. And Allāh is severe in penalty."

1. وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2. زَيَّنَzayyanamade fair-seeming
3. لَهُمُlahumuto them
4. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaan
5. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds
6. وَقَالَwaqālaand he said
7. لَاlāNo (one)
8. غَالِبَghāliba(can) overcome
9. لَكُمُlakumu[to] you
10. ٱلْيَوْمَl-yawmatoday
11. مِنَminafrom
12. ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe people
13. وَإِنِّىwa-innīand indeed, I am
14. جَارٌۭjāruna neighbor
15. لَّكُمْ ۖlakumfor you
16. فَلَمَّاfalammāBut when
17. تَرَآءَتِtarāaticame in sight
18. ٱلْفِئَتَانِl-fi-atānithe two forces
19. نَكَصَnakaṣahe turned away
20. عَلَىٰʿalāon
21. عَقِبَيْهِʿaqibayhihis heels
22. وَقَالَwaqālaand said
23. إِنِّىinnīIndeed, I am
24. بَرِىٓءٌۭbarīonfree
25. مِّنكُمْminkumof you
26. إِنِّىٓinnīIndeed, I
27. أَرَىٰarāsee
28. مَاmāwhat
29. لَاlānot
30. تَرَوْنَtarawnayou see
31. إِنِّىٓinnīindeed, I
32. أَخَافُakhāfu[I] fear
33. ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllah
34. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
35. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
36. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty

إِذْ يَقُولُ ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَ وَٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ غَرَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ دِينُهُمْ ۗ وَمَن يَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration idh yaqūlu l-munāfiqūna wa-alladhīna fī qulūbihim maraḍun gharra hāulāi dīnuhum waman yatawakkal ʿalā l-lahi fa-inna l-laha ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English [Remember] when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts was disease [i.e., arrogance and disbelief] said, "Their religion has deluded those [Muslims]." But whoever relies upon Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. إِذْidhWhen
2. يَقُولُyaqūlusaid
3. ٱلْمُنَـٰفِقُونَl-munāfiqūnathe hypocrites
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. فِىfīin
6. قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir hearts
7. مَّرَضٌmaraḍun(was) a disease
8. غَرَّgharra(Had) deluded
9. هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِhāulāithese (people)
10. دِينُهُمْ ۗdīnuhumtheir religion
11. وَمَنwamanBut whoever
12. يَتَوَكَّلْyatawakkalputs (his) trust
13. عَلَىʿalāin
14. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
15. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
17. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
18. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

وَلَوْ تَرَىٰٓ إِذْ يَتَوَفَّى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ۙ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ يَضْرِبُونَ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْ وَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ

Transliteration walaw tarā idh yatawaffā alladhīna kafarū l-malāikatu yaḍribūna wujūhahum wa-adbārahum wadhūqū ʿadhāba l-ḥarīqi

English And if you could but see when the angels take the souls of those who disbelieved... They are striking their faces and their backs and [saying], "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire.

1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. تَرَىٰٓtarāyou (could) see
3. إِذْidhwhen
4. يَتَوَفَّىyatawaffātake away souls
5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
6. كَفَرُوا۟ ۙkafarūdisbelieve
7. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُl-malāikatuthe Angels
8. يَضْرِبُونَyaḍribūnastriking
9. وُجُوهَهُمْwujūhahumtheir faces
10. وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْwa-adbārahumand their backs
11. وَذُوقُوا۟wadhūqūTaste
12. عَذَابَʿadhāba(the) punishment
13. ٱلْحَرِيقِl-ḥarīqi(of) the Blazing Fire

ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَيْسَ بِظَلَّـٰمٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

Transliteration dhālika bimā qaddamat aydīkum wa-anna l-laha laysa biẓallāmin lil'ʿabīdi

English That is for what your hands have put forth [of evil] and because Allāh is not ever unjust to [His] servants."

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِمَاbimā(is) for what
3. قَدَّمَتْqaddamatsent forth
4. أَيْدِيكُمْaydīkumyour hands
5. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd indeed
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. لَيْسَlaysa(is) not
8. بِظَلَّـٰمٍۢbiẓallāminunjust
9. لِّلْعَبِيدِlil'ʿabīdito His slaves

كَدَأْبِ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ ۙ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَوِىٌّ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration kadabi āli fir'ʿawna wa-alladhīna min qablihim kafarū biāyāti l-lahi fa-akhadhahumu l-lahu bidhunūbihim inna l-laha qawiyyun shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English [Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They disbelieved in the signs of Allāh, so Allāh seized them for their sins. Indeed, Allāh is Powerful and severe in penalty.

1. كَدَأْبِkadabiLike (the) way
2. ءَالِāli(of) people
3. فِرْعَوْنَ ۙfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. مِنmin(were) from
6. قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihimbefore them
7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūThey disbelieved
8. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyātiin (the) Signs
9. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
10. فَأَخَذَهُمُfa-akhadhahumuso seized them
11. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
12. بِذُنُوبِهِمْ ۗbidhunūbihimfor their sins
13. إِنَّinnaIndeed
14. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
15. قَوِىٌّۭqawiyyun(is) All-Strong
16. شَدِيدُshadīdu(and) severe
17. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penalty

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَمْ يَكُ مُغَيِّرًا نِّعْمَةً أَنْعَمَهَا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ حَتَّىٰ يُغَيِّرُوا۟ مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Transliteration dhālika bi-anna l-laha lam yaku mughayyiran niʿ'matan anʿamahā ʿalā qawmin ḥattā yughayyirū mā bi-anfusihim wa-anna l-laha samīʿun ʿalīmun

English That is because Allāh would not change a favor which He had bestowed upon a people until they change what is within themselves. And indeed, Allāh is Hearing and Knowing.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّbi-anna(is) because
3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
4. لَمْlamnot
5. يَكُyakuis
6. مُغَيِّرًۭاmughayyiranOne Who changes
7. نِّعْمَةًniʿ'matana favor
8. أَنْعَمَهَاanʿamahāwhich He had bestowed
9. عَلَىٰʿalāon
10. قَوْمٍqawmina people
11. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
12. يُغَيِّرُوا۟yughayyirūthey change
13. مَاmāwhat
14. بِأَنفُسِهِمْ ۙbi-anfusihim(is) in themselves
15. وَأَنَّwa-annaAnd indeed
16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
17. سَمِيعٌsamīʿun(is) All-Hearing
18. عَلِيمٌۭʿalīmunAll-Knowing

كَدَأْبِ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ ۙ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَهْلَكْنَـٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَأَغْرَقْنَآ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ ۚ وَكُلٌّ كَانُوا۟ ظَـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration kadabi āli fir'ʿawna wa-alladhīna min qablihim kadhabū biāyāti rabbihim fa-ahlaknāhum bidhunūbihim wa-aghraqnā āla fir'ʿawna wakullun kānū ẓālimīna

English [Theirs is] like the custom of the people of Pharaoh and of those before them. They denied the signs of their Lord, so We destroyed them for their sins, and We drowned the people of Pharaoh. And all [of them] were wrongdoers.

1. كَدَأْبِkadabiLike (the) way
2. ءَالِāli(of) people
3. فِرْعَوْنَ ۙfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
4. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
5. مِنmin(were) from
6. قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihimbefore them
7. كَذَّبُوا۟kadhabūThey denied
8. بِـَٔايَـٰتِbiāyāti(the) Signs
9. رَبِّهِمْrabbihim(of) their Lord
10. فَأَهْلَكْنَـٰهُمfa-ahlaknāhumso We destroyed them
11. بِذُنُوبِهِمْbidhunūbihimfor their sins
12. وَأَغْرَقْنَآwa-aghraqnāand We drowned
13. ءَالَāla(the) people
14. فِرْعَوْنَ ۚfir'ʿawna(of) Firaun
15. وَكُلٌّۭwakullunand (they) all
16. كَانُوا۟kānūwere
17. ظَـٰلِمِينَẓālimīnawrongdoers

إِنَّ شَرَّ ٱلدَّوَآبِّ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

Transliteration inna sharra l-dawābi ʿinda l-lahi alladhīna kafarū fahum lā yu'minūna

English Indeed, the worst of living creatures in the sight of Allāh are those who have disbelieved, and they will not [ever] believe-

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. شَرَّsharra(the) worst
3. ٱلدَّوَآبِّl-dawābi(of) the living creatures
4. عِندَʿindanear
5. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
6. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) those who
7. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
8. فَهُمْfahumand they
9. لَاlā(will) not
10. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve

ٱلَّذِينَ عَـٰهَدتَّ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ يَنقُضُونَ عَهْدَهُمْ فِى كُلِّ مَرَّةٍ وَهُمْ لَا يَتَّقُونَ

Transliteration alladhīna ʿāhadtta min'hum thumma yanquḍūna ʿahdahum fī kulli marratin wahum lā yattaqūna

English The ones with whom you made a treaty but then they break their pledge every time, and they do not fear Allāh.

1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
2. عَـٰهَدتَّʿāhadttayou made a covenant
3. مِنْهُمْmin'humwith them
4. ثُمَّthummathen
5. يَنقُضُونَyanquḍūnathey break
6. عَهْدَهُمْʿahdahumtheir covenant
7. فِىfī[in]
8. كُلِّkullievery
9. مَرَّةٍۢmarratintime
10. وَهُمْwahumand they
11. لَاlā(do) not
12. يَتَّقُونَyattaqūnafear (Allah)

فَإِمَّا تَثْقَفَنَّهُمْ فِى ٱلْحَرْبِ فَشَرِّدْ بِهِم مَّنْ خَلْفَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ

Transliteration fa-immā tathqafannahum fī l-ḥarbi fasharrid bihim man khalfahum laʿallahum yadhakkarūna

English So if you, [O Muḥammad], gain dominance over them in war, disperse by [means of] them those behind them that perhaps they will be reminded.

1. فَإِمَّاfa-immāSo if
2. تَثْقَفَنَّهُمْtathqafannahumyou gain dominance over them
3. فِىfīin
4. ٱلْحَرْبِl-ḥarbithe war
5. فَشَرِّدْfasharriddisperse
6. بِهِمbihimby them
7. مَّنْman(those) who
8. خَلْفَهُمْkhalfahum(are) behind them
9. لَعَلَّهُمْlaʿallahumso that they may
10. يَذَّكَّرُونَyadhakkarūnatake heed

وَإِمَّا تَخَافَنَّ مِن قَوْمٍ خِيَانَةً فَٱنۢبِذْ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَىٰ سَوَآءٍ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلْخَآئِنِينَ

Transliteration wa-immā takhāfanna min qawmin khiyānatan fa-inbidh ilayhim ʿalā sawāin inna l-laha lā yuḥibbu l-khāinīna

English If you [have reason to] fear from a people betrayal, throw [their treaty] back to them, [putting you] on equal terms. Indeed, Allāh does not like traitors.

1. وَإِمَّاwa-immāAnd if
2. تَخَافَنَّtakhāfannayou fear
3. مِنminfrom
4. قَوْمٍqawmina people
5. خِيَانَةًۭkhiyānatanbetrayal
6. فَٱنۢبِذْfa-inbidhthrow back
7. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
8. عَلَىٰʿalāon
9. سَوَآءٍ ۚsawāinequal (terms)
10. إِنَّinnaIndeed
11. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
12. لَاlā(does) not
13. يُحِبُّyuḥibbulove
14. ٱلْخَآئِنِينَl-khāinīnathe traitors

وَلَا يَحْسَبَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ سَبَقُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ لَا يُعْجِزُونَ

Transliteration walā yaḥsabanna alladhīna kafarū sabaqū innahum lā yuʿ'jizūna

English And let not those who disbelieve think they will escape. Indeed, they will not cause failure [to Allāh].

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (let) not
2. يَحْسَبَنَّyaḥsabannathink
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
5. سَبَقُوٓا۟ ۚsabaqūthey can outstrip
6. إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
7. لَاlā(can) not
8. يُعْجِزُونَyuʿ'jizūnaescape

وَأَعِدُّوا۟ لَهُم مَّا ٱسْتَطَعْتُم مِّن قُوَّةٍ وَمِن رِّبَاطِ ٱلْخَيْلِ تُرْهِبُونَ بِهِۦ عَدُوَّ ٱللَّهِ وَعَدُوَّكُمْ وَءَاخَرِينَ مِن دُونِهِمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُوا۟ مِن شَىْءٍ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ يُوَفَّ إِلَيْكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تُظْلَمُونَ

Transliteration wa-aʿiddū lahum mā is'taṭaʿtum min quwwatin wamin ribāṭi l-khayli tur'hibūna bihi ʿaduwwa l-lahi waʿaduwwakum waākharīna min dūnihim lā taʿlamūnahumu l-lahu yaʿlamuhum wamā tunfiqū min shayin fī sabīli l-lahi yuwaffa ilaykum wa-antum lā tuẓ'lamūna

English And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of steeds of war by which you may terrify the enemy of Allāh and your enemy and others besides them whom you do not know [but] whom Allāh knows. And whatever you spend in the cause of Allāh will be fully repaid to you, and you will not be wronged.

1. وَأَعِدُّوا۟wa-aʿiddūAnd prepare
2. لَهُمlahumfor them
3. مَّاmāwhatever
4. ٱسْتَطَعْتُمis'taṭaʿtumyou able (to)
5. مِّنminof
6. قُوَّةٍۢquwwatinforce
7. وَمِنwaminand of
8. رِّبَاطِribāṭitethered
9. ٱلْخَيْلِl-khaylihorses
10. تُرْهِبُونَtur'hibūna(to) terrify
11. بِهِۦbihitherewith
12. عَدُوَّʿaduwwa(the) enemy
13. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
14. وَعَدُوَّكُمْwaʿaduwwakumand your enemy
15. وَءَاخَرِينَwaākharīnaand others
16. مِنminfrom
17. دُونِهِمْdūnihimbesides them
18. لَاlānot
19. تَعْلَمُونَهُمُtaʿlamūnahumu(do) you know them
20. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(but) Allah
21. يَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚyaʿlamuhumknows them
22. وَمَاwamāAnd whatever
23. تُنفِقُوا۟tunfiqūyou spend
24. مِنminfrom
25. شَىْءٍۢshayin(any) thing
26. فِىfīin
27. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
28. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
29. يُوَفَّyuwaffait will be fully repaid
30. إِلَيْكُمْilaykumto you
31. وَأَنتُمْwa-antumand you
32. لَاlā(will) not
33. تُظْلَمُونَtuẓ'lamūnabe wronged

۞ وَإِن جَنَحُوا۟ لِلسَّلْمِ فَٱجْنَحْ لَهَا وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

Transliteration wa-in janaḥū lilssalmi fa-ij'naḥ lahā watawakkal ʿalā l-lahi innahu huwa l-samīʿu l-ʿalīmu

English And if they incline to peace, then incline to it [also] and rely upon Allāh. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Knowing.

1. ۞ وَإِنwa-inAnd if
2. جَنَحُوا۟janaḥūthey incline
3. لِلسَّلْمِlilssalmito peace
4. فَٱجْنَحْfa-ij'naḥthen you (also) incline
5. لَهَاlahāto it
6. وَتَوَكَّلْwatawakkaland put (your) trust
7. عَلَىʿalāin
8. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
9. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed
10. هُوَhuwaHe
11. ٱلسَّمِيعُl-samīʿu(is) All-Hearer
12. ٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmuAll-Knower

وَإِن يُرِيدُوٓا۟ أَن يَخْدَعُوكَ فَإِنَّ حَسْبَكَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَيَّدَكَ بِنَصْرِهِۦ وَبِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration wa-in yurīdū an yakhdaʿūka fa-inna ḥasbaka l-lahu huwa alladhī ayyadaka binaṣrihi wabil-mu'minīna

English But if they intend to deceive you - then sufficient for you is Allāh. It is He who supported you with His help and with the believers

1. وَإِنwa-inBut if
2. يُرِيدُوٓا۟yurīdūthey intend
3. أَنanto
4. يَخْدَعُوكَyakhdaʿūkadeceive you
5. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
6. حَسْبَكَḥasbakais sufficient for you
7. ٱللَّهُ ۚl-lahuAllah
8. هُوَhuwaHe
9. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhī(is) the One Who
10. أَيَّدَكَayyadakasupported you
11. بِنَصْرِهِۦbinaṣrihiwith His help
12. وَبِٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَwabil-mu'minīnaand with the believers

وَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚ لَوْ أَنفَقْتَ مَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مَّآ أَلَّفْتَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ أَلَّفَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-allafa bayna qulūbihim law anfaqta mā fī l-arḍi jamīʿan mā allafta bayna qulūbihim walākinna l-laha allafa baynahum innahu ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English And brought together their hearts. If you had spent all that is in the earth, you could not have brought their hearts together; but Allāh brought them together. Indeed, He is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. وَأَلَّفَwa-allafaAnd He (has) put affection
2. بَيْنَbaynabetween
3. قُلُوبِهِمْ ۚqulūbihimtheir hearts
4. لَوْlawIf
5. أَنفَقْتَanfaqtayou (had) spent
6. مَاmāwhatever
7. فِىfī(is) in
8. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
9. جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿanall
10. مَّآmānot
11. أَلَّفْتَallafta(could) you (have) put affection
12. بَيْنَbaynabetween
13. قُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimtheir hearts
14. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. أَلَّفَallafa(has) put affection
17. بَيْنَهُمْ ۚbaynahumbetween them
18. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
19. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
20. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَسْبُكَ ٱللَّهُ وَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu ḥasbuka l-lahu wamani ittabaʿaka mina l-mu'minīna

English O Prophet, sufficient for you is Allāh and for whoever follows you of the believers.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. حَسْبُكَḥasbukaSufficient for you
4. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
5. وَمَنِwamaniand whoever
6. ٱتَّبَعَكَittabaʿakafollows you
7. مِنَminaof
8. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ حَرِّضِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَلَى ٱلْقِتَالِ ۚ إِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ عِشْرُونَ صَـٰبِرُونَ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفًا مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu ḥarriḍi l-mu'minīna ʿalā l-qitāli in yakun minkum ʿish'rūna ṣābirūna yaghlibū mi-atayni wa-in yakun minkum mi-atun yaghlibū alfan mina alladhīna kafarū bi-annahum qawmun lā yafqahūna

English O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are steadfast], they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. حَرِّضِḥarriḍiUrge
4. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīnathe believers
5. عَلَىʿalāto
6. ٱلْقِتَالِ ۚl-qitāli[the] fight
7. إِنinIf
8. يَكُنyakun(there) are
9. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
10. عِشْرُونَʿish'rūnatwenty
11. صَـٰبِرُونَṣābirūnasteadfast
12. يَغْلِبُوا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
13. مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚmi-ataynitwo hundred
14. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
15. يَكُنyakun(there) are
16. مِّنكُمminkumamong you
17. مِّا۟ئَةٌۭmi-atuna hundred
18. يَغْلِبُوٓا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
19. أَلْفًۭاalfana thousand
20. مِّنَminaof
21. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
22. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
23. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumbecause they
24. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
25. لَّاlā(who do) not
26. يَفْقَهُونَyafqahūnaunderstand

ٱلْـَٔـٰنَ خَفَّفَ ٱللَّهُ عَنكُمْ وَعَلِمَ أَنَّ فِيكُمْ ضَعْفًا ۚ فَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُم مِّا۟ئَةٌ صَابِرَةٌ يَغْلِبُوا۟ مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚ وَإِن يَكُن مِّنكُمْ أَلْفٌ يَغْلِبُوٓا۟ أَلْفَيْنِ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ

Transliteration al-āna khaffafa l-lahu ʿankum waʿalima anna fīkum ḍaʿfan fa-in yakun minkum mi-atun ṣābiratun yaghlibū mi-atayni wa-in yakun minkum alfun yaghlibū alfayni bi-idh'ni l-lahi wal-lahu maʿa l-ṣābirīna

English Now, Allāh has lightened [the hardship] for you, and He knows that among you is weakness. So if there are from you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you a thousand, they will overcome two thousand by permission of Allāh. And Allāh is with the steadfast.

1. ٱلْـَٔـٰنَal-ānaNow
2. خَفَّفَkhaffafahas (been) lightened
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. عَنكُمْʿankumfor you
5. وَعَلِمَwaʿalimaand He knows
6. أَنَّannathat
7. فِيكُمْfīkumin you
8. ضَعْفًۭا ۚḍaʿfan(there) is weakness
9. فَإِنfa-inSo if
10. يَكُنyakun(there) are
11. مِّنكُمminkumamong you
12. مِّا۟ئَةٌۭmi-atuna hundred
13. صَابِرَةٌۭṣābiratunsteadfast
14. يَغْلِبُوا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
15. مِا۟ئَتَيْنِ ۚmi-ataynitwo hundred
16. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
17. يَكُنyakun(there) are
18. مِّنكُمْminkumamong you
19. أَلْفٌۭalfuna thousand
20. يَغْلِبُوٓا۟yaghlibūthey will overcome
21. أَلْفَيْنِalfaynitwo thousand
22. بِإِذْنِbi-idh'niwith (the) permission
23. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
24. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
25. مَعَmaʿa(is) with
26. ٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَl-ṣābirīnathe steadfast

مَا كَانَ لِنَبِىٍّ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُۥٓ أَسْرَىٰ حَتَّىٰ يُثْخِنَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ تُرِيدُونَ عَرَضَ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration mā kāna linabiyyin an yakūna lahu asrā ḥattā yuth'khina fī l-arḍi turīdūna ʿaraḍa l-dun'yā wal-lahu yurīdu l-ākhirata wal-lahu ʿazīzun ḥakīmun

English It is not for a prophet to have captives [of war] until he inflicts a massacre [upon Allāh's enemies] in the land. You [i.e., some Muslims] desire the commodities of this world, but Allāh desires [for you] the Hereafter. And Allāh is Exalted in Might and Wise.

1. مَاmāNot
2. كَانَkānais
3. لِنَبِىٍّlinabiyyinfor a Prophet
4. أَنanthat
5. يَكُونَyakūna(there) should be
6. لَهُۥٓlahufor him
7. أَسْرَىٰasrāprisoners of war
8. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
9. يُثْخِنَyuth'khinahe has battled strenuously
10. فِىfīin
11. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe land
12. تُرِيدُونَturīdūnaYou desire
13. عَرَضَʿaraḍa(the) commodities
14. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
15. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahubut Allah
16. يُرِيدُyurīdudesires
17. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۗl-ākhirata(for you) the Hereafter
18. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
19. عَزِيزٌʿazīzun(is) All-Mighty
20. حَكِيمٌۭḥakīmunAll-Wise

لَّوْلَا كِتَـٰبٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَآ أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

Transliteration lawlā kitābun mina l-lahi sabaqa lamassakum fīmā akhadhtum ʿadhābun ʿaẓīmun

English If not for a decree from Allāh that preceded, you would have been touched for what you took by a great punishment.

1. لَّوْلَاlawlāHad not
2. كِتَـٰبٌۭkitābunan ordainment
3. مِّنَminafrom
4. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
5. سَبَقَsabaqapreceded
6. لَمَسَّكُمْlamassakumsurely (would) have touched you
7. فِيمَآfīmāfor what
8. أَخَذْتُمْakhadhtumyou took
9. عَذَابٌʿadhābuna punishment
10. عَظِيمٌۭʿaẓīmungreat

فَكُلُوا۟ مِمَّا غَنِمْتُمْ حَلَـٰلًا طَيِّبًا ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration fakulū mimmā ghanim'tum ḥalālan ṭayyiban wa-ittaqū l-laha inna l-laha ghafūrun raḥīmun

English So consume what you have taken of war booty [as being] lawful and good, and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful.

1. فَكُلُوا۟fakulūSo eat
2. مِمَّاmimmāfrom what
3. غَنِمْتُمْghanim'tumyou got as war booty
4. حَلَـٰلًۭاḥalālanlawful
5. طَيِّبًۭا ۚṭayyiban(and) good
6. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūand fear
7. ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllah
8. إِنَّinnaIndeed
9. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
10. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
11. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ قُل لِّمَن فِىٓ أَيْدِيكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓ إِن يَعْلَمِ ٱللَّهُ فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ خَيْرًا يُؤْتِكُمْ خَيْرًا مِّمَّآ أُخِذَ مِنكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration yāayyuhā l-nabiyu qul liman fī aydīkum mina l-asrā in yaʿlami l-lahu fī qulūbikum khayran yu'tikum khayran mimmā ukhidha minkum wayaghfir lakum wal-lahu ghafūrun raḥīmun

English O Prophet, say to whoever is in your hands of the captives, "If Allāh knows [any] good in your hearts, He will give you [something] better than what was taken from you, and He will forgive you; and Allāh is Forgiving and Merciful."

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلنَّبِىُّl-nabiyuProphet
3. قُلqulSay
4. لِّمَنlimanto whoever
5. فِىٓfī(is) in
6. أَيْدِيكُمaydīkumyour hands
7. مِّنَminaof
8. ٱلْأَسْرَىٰٓl-asrāthe captives
9. إِنinIf
10. يَعْلَمِyaʿlamiknows
11. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
12. فِىfīin
13. قُلُوبِكُمْqulūbikumyour hearts
14. خَيْرًۭاkhayranany good
15. يُؤْتِكُمْyu'tikumHe will give you
16. خَيْرًۭاkhayranbetter
17. مِّمَّآmimmāthan what
18. أُخِذَukhidhawas taken
19. مِنكُمْminkumfrom you
20. وَيَغْفِرْwayaghfirand He will forgive
21. لَكُمْ ۗlakumyou
22. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
23. غَفُورٌۭghafūrun(is) Oft-Forgiving
24. رَّحِيمٌۭraḥīmunMost Merciful

وَإِن يُرِيدُوا۟ خِيَانَتَكَ فَقَدْ خَانُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مِن قَبْلُ فَأَمْكَنَ مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-in yurīdū khiyānataka faqad khānū l-laha min qablu fa-amkana min'hum wal-lahu ʿalīmun ḥakīmun

English But if they intend to betray you - then they have already betrayed Allāh before, and He empowered [you] over them. And Allāh is Knowing and Wise.

1. وَإِنwa-inBut if
2. يُرِيدُوا۟yurīdūthey intend
3. خِيَانَتَكَkhiyānataka(to) betray you
4. فَقَدْfaqadcertainly
5. خَانُوا۟khānūthey have betrayed
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. مِنminfrom
8. قَبْلُqablubefore
9. فَأَمْكَنَfa-amkanaSo He gave (you) power
10. مِنْهُمْ ۗmin'humover them
11. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
12. عَلِيمٌʿalīmun(is) All-Knower
13. حَكِيمٌḥakīmunAll-Wise

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ وَأَنفُسِهِمْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَاوَوا۟ وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَلَمْ يُهَاجِرُوا۟ مَا لَكُم مِّن وَلَـٰيَتِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍ حَتَّىٰ يُهَاجِرُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنِ ٱسْتَنصَرُوكُمْ فِى ٱلدِّينِ فَعَلَيْكُمُ ٱلنَّصْرُ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍۭ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُم مِّيثَـٰقٌ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna āmanū wahājarū wajāhadū bi-amwālihim wa-anfusihim fī sabīli l-lahi wa-alladhīna āwaw wanaṣarū ulāika baʿḍuhum awliyāu baʿḍin wa-alladhīna āmanū walam yuhājirū mā lakum min walāyatihim min shayin ḥattā yuhājirū wa-ini is'tanṣarūkum fī l-dīni faʿalaykumu l-naṣru illā ʿalā qawmin baynakum wabaynahum mīthāqun wal-lahu bimā taʿmalūna baṣīrun

English Indeed, those who have believed and emigrated and fought with their wealth and lives in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - they are allies of one another. But those who believed and did not emigrate - for you there is no support of them until they emigrate. And if they seek help of you for the religion, then you must help, except against a people between yourselves and whom is a treaty. And Allāh is Seeing of what you do.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
4. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
5. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
6. بِأَمْوَٰلِهِمْbi-amwālihimwith their wealth
7. وَأَنفُسِهِمْwa-anfusihimand their lives
8. فِىfīin
9. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
10. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
11. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
12. ءَاوَوا۟āwawgave shelter
13. وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟wanaṣarūand helped
14. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
15. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
16. أَوْلِيَآءُawliyāu(are) allies
17. بَعْضٍۢ ۚbaʿḍin(of) another
18. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaBut those who
19. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
20. وَلَمْwalamand (did) not
21. يُهَاجِرُوا۟yuhājirūemigrate
22. مَاmā(it is) not
23. لَكُمlakumfor you
24. مِّنmin(of)
25. وَلَـٰيَتِهِمwalāyatihimtheir protection
26. مِّنmin(in)
27. شَىْءٍshayin(in) anything
28. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
29. يُهَاجِرُوا۟ ۚyuhājirūthey emigrate
30. وَإِنِwa-iniAnd if
31. ٱسْتَنصَرُوكُمْis'tanṣarūkumthey seek your help
32. فِىfīin
33. ٱلدِّينِl-dīnithe religion
34. فَعَلَيْكُمُfaʿalaykumuthen upon you
35. ٱلنَّصْرُl-naṣru(is to) help them
36. إِلَّاillāexcept
37. عَلَىٰʿalāagainst
38. قَوْمٍۭqawmina people
39. بَيْنَكُمْbaynakumbetween you
40. وَبَيْنَهُمwabaynahumand between them
41. مِّيثَـٰقٌۭ ۗmīthāqun(is) a treaty
42. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
43. بِمَاbimāof what
44. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do
45. بَصِيرٌۭbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ إِلَّا تَفْعَلُوهُ تَكُن فِتْنَةٌ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَفَسَادٌ كَبِيرٌ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna kafarū baʿḍuhum awliyāu baʿḍin illā tafʿalūhu takun fit'natun fī l-arḍi wafasādun kabīrun

English And those who disbelieved are allies of one another. If you do not do so [i.e., ally yourselves with other believers], there will be fitnah [i.e., disbelief and oppression] on earth and great corruption.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
3. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
4. أَوْلِيَآءُawliyāu(are) allies
5. بَعْضٍ ۚbaʿḍin(to) another
6. إِلَّاillāIf not
7. تَفْعَلُوهُtafʿalūhuyou do it
8. تَكُنtakun(there) will be
9. فِتْنَةٌۭfit'natunoppression
10. فِىfīin
11. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
12. وَفَسَادٌۭwafasādunand corruption
13. كَبِيرٌۭkabīrungreat

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَاوَوا۟ وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ حَقًّا ۚ لَّهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَرِزْقٌ كَرِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna āmanū wahājarū wajāhadū fī sabīli l-lahi wa-alladhīna āwaw wanaṣarū ulāika humu l-mu'minūna ḥaqqan lahum maghfiratun wariz'qun karīmun

English But those who have believed and emigrated and fought in the cause of Allāh and those who gave shelter and aided - it is they who are the believers, truly. For them is forgiveness and noble provision.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
3. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
4. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
5. فِىfīin
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
8. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaand those who
9. ءَاوَوا۟āwawgave shelter
10. وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟wanaṣarūand helped
11. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikathose
12. هُمُhumuthey (are)
13. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَl-mu'minūnathe believers
14. حَقًّۭا ۚḥaqqan(in) truth
15. لَّهُمlahumFor them
16. مَّغْفِرَةٌۭmaghfiratun(is) forgiveness
17. وَرِزْقٌۭwariz'qunand a provision
18. كَرِيمٌۭkarīmunnoble

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟ مَعَكُمْ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَأُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِبَعْضٍ فِى كِتَـٰبِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌۢ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna āmanū min baʿdu wahājarū wajāhadū maʿakum fa-ulāika minkum wa-ulū l-arḥāmi baʿḍuhum awlā bibaʿḍin fī kitābi l-lahi inna l-laha bikulli shayin ʿalīmun

English And those who believed after [the initial emigration] and emigrated and fought with you - they are of you. But those of [blood] relationship are more entitled [to inheritance] in the decree of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Knowing of all things.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
3. مِنۢminfrom
4. بَعْدُbaʿduafterwards
5. وَهَاجَرُوا۟wahājarūand emigrated
6. وَجَـٰهَدُوا۟wajāhadūand strove hard
7. مَعَكُمْmaʿakumwith you
8. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
9. مِنكُمْ ۚminkum(are) of you
10. وَأُو۟لُوا۟wa-ulūBut those
11. ٱلْأَرْحَامِl-arḥāmi(of) blood relationship
12. بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of them
13. أَوْلَىٰawlā(are) nearer
14. بِبَعْضٍۢbibaʿḍinto another
15. فِىfīin
16. كِتَـٰبِkitābi(the) Book
17. ٱللَّهِ ۗl-lahi(of) Allah
18. إِنَّinnaIndeed
19. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
20. بِكُلِّbikulliof every
21. شَىْءٍshayinthing
22. عَلِيمٌۢʿalīmun(is) All-Knower