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Surah Fussilat in English: word by word, transliteration

Surah 41 · فصلت · Explained in Detail · 54 verses · 794 words

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Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration bis'mi l-lahi l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

  1. بِسْمِbis'miIn (the) name
  2. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
  4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

Verse 1

حمٓ

Transliteration hha-meem

English Ḥā, Meem.

  1. حمٓhha-meemHa Meem

Verse 2

تَنزِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration tanzīlun mina l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English [This is] a revelation from the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful -

  1. تَنزِيلٌۭtanzīlunA revelation
  2. مِّنَminafrom
  3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
  4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

Verse 3

كِتَـٰبٌ فُصِّلَتْ ءَايَـٰتُهُۥ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ

Transliteration kitābun fuṣṣilat āyātuhu qur'ānan ʿarabiyyan liqawmin yaʿlamūna

English A Book whose verses have been detailed, an Arabic Qur’ān for a people who know,

  1. كِتَـٰبٌۭkitābunA Book
  2. فُصِّلَتْfuṣṣilatare detailed
  3. ءَايَـٰتُهُۥāyātuhuits Verses
  4. قُرْءَانًاqur'ānana Quran
  5. عَرَبِيًّۭاʿarabiyyan(in) Arabic
  6. لِّقَوْمٍۢliqawminfor a people
  7. يَعْلَمُونَyaʿlamūna(who) know

Verse 4

بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا فَأَعْرَضَ أَكْثَرُهُمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ

Transliteration bashīran wanadhīran fa-aʿraḍa aktharuhum fahum lā yasmaʿūna

English As a giver of good tidings and a warner; but most of them turn away, so they do not hear.

  1. بَشِيرًۭاbashīranA giver of glad tidings
  2. وَنَذِيرًۭاwanadhīranand a warner
  3. فَأَعْرَضَfa-aʿraḍabut turn away
  4. أَكْثَرُهُمْaktharuhummost of them
  5. فَهُمْfahumso they
  6. لَاlā(do) not
  7. يَسْمَعُونَyasmaʿūnahear

Verse 5

وَقَالُوا۟ قُلُوبُنَا فِىٓ أَكِنَّةٍ مِّمَّا تَدْعُونَآ إِلَيْهِ وَفِىٓ ءَاذَانِنَا وَقْرٌ وَمِنۢ بَيْنِنَا وَبَيْنِكَ حِجَابٌ فَٱعْمَلْ إِنَّنَا عَـٰمِلُونَ

Transliteration waqālū qulūbunā fī akinnatin mimmā tadʿūnā ilayhi wafī ādhāninā waqrun wamin bayninā wabaynika ḥijābun fa-iʿ'mal innanā ʿāmilūna

English And they say, "Our hearts are within coverings [i.e., screened] from that to which you invite us, and in our ears is deafness, and between us and you is a partition, so work; indeed, we are working."

  1. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūAnd they say
  2. قُلُوبُنَاqulūbunāOur hearts
  3. فِىٓfī(are) in
  4. أَكِنَّةٍۢakinnatincoverings
  5. مِّمَّاmimmāfrom what
  6. تَدْعُونَآtadʿūnāyou call us
  7. إِلَيْهِilayhito it
  8. وَفِىٓwafīand in
  9. ءَاذَانِنَاādhānināour ears
  10. وَقْرٌۭwaqrun(is) deafness
  11. وَمِنۢwaminand between us
  12. بَيْنِنَاbaynināand between us
  13. وَبَيْنِكَwabaynikaand between you
  14. حِجَابٌۭḥijābun(is) a screen
  15. فَٱعْمَلْfa-iʿ'malSo work
  16. إِنَّنَاinnanāindeed, we
  17. عَـٰمِلُونَʿāmilūna(are) working

Verse 6

قُلْ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَىَّ أَنَّمَآ إِلَـٰهُكُمْ إِلَـٰهٌ وَٰحِدٌ فَٱسْتَقِيمُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوهُ ۗ وَوَيْلٌ لِّلْمُشْرِكِينَ

Transliteration qul innamā anā basharun mith'lukum yūḥā ilayya annamā ilāhukum ilāhun wāḥidun fa-is'taqīmū ilayhi wa-is'taghfirūhu wawaylun lil'mush'rikīna

English Say, [O Muḥammad], "I am only a man like you to whom it has been revealed that your god is but one God; so take a straight course to Him and seek His forgiveness." And woe to those who associate others with Allāh

  1. قُلْqulSay
  2. إِنَّمَآinnamāOnly
  3. أَنَا۠anāI am
  4. بَشَرٌۭbasharuna man
  5. مِّثْلُكُمْmith'lukumlike you
  6. يُوحَىٰٓyūḥāit is revealed
  7. إِلَىَّilayyato me
  8. أَنَّمَآannamāthat
  9. إِلَـٰهُكُمْilāhukumyour god
  10. إِلَـٰهٌۭilāhun(is) God
  11. وَٰحِدٌۭwāḥidunOne
  12. فَٱسْتَقِيمُوٓا۟fa-is'taqīmūso take a Straight Path
  13. إِلَيْهِilayhito Him
  14. وَٱسْتَغْفِرُوهُ ۗwa-is'taghfirūhuand ask His forgiveness
  15. وَوَيْلٌۭwawaylunAnd woe
  16. لِّلْمُشْرِكِينَlil'mush'rikīnato the polytheists

Verse 7

ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَهُم بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ هُمْ كَـٰفِرُونَ

Transliteration alladhīna lā yu'tūna l-zakata wahum bil-ākhirati hum kāfirūna

English Those who do not give zakāh, and in the Hereafter they are disbelievers.

  1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
  2. لَاlā(do) not
  3. يُؤْتُونَyu'tūnagive
  4. ٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakatathe zakah
  5. وَهُمwahumand they
  6. بِٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِbil-ākhiratiin the Hereafter
  7. هُمْhumthey
  8. كَـٰفِرُونَkāfirūna(are) disbelievers

Verse 8

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ لَهُمْ أَجْرٌ غَيْرُ مَمْنُونٍ

Transliteration inna alladhīna āmanū waʿamilū l-ṣāliḥāti lahum ajrun ghayru mamnūnin

English Indeed, those who believe and do righteous deeds - for them is a reward uninterrupted.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
  4. وَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūand do
  5. ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātirighteous deeds
  6. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  7. أَجْرٌajrun(is) a reward
  8. غَيْرُghayrunever ending
  9. مَمْنُونٍۢmamnūninnever ending

Verse 9

۞ قُلْ أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَكْفُرُونَ بِٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْأَرْضَ فِى يَوْمَيْنِ وَتَجْعَلُونَ لَهُۥٓ أَندَادًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ رَبُّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

Transliteration qul a-innakum latakfurūna bi-alladhī khalaqa l-arḍa fī yawmayni watajʿalūna lahu andādan dhālika rabbu l-ʿālamīna

English Say, "Do you indeed disbelieve in He who created the earth in two days and attribute to Him equals? That is the Lord of the worlds."

  1. ۞ قُلْqulSay
  2. أَئِنَّكُمْa-innakumDo you indeed
  3. لَتَكْفُرُونَlatakfurūna[surely] disbelieve
  4. بِٱلَّذِىbi-alladhīin the One Who
  5. خَلَقَkhalaqacreated
  6. ٱلْأَرْضَl-arḍathe earth
  7. فِىfīin
  8. يَوْمَيْنِyawmaynitwo periods
  9. وَتَجْعَلُونَwatajʿalūnaand you set up
  10. لَهُۥٓlahuwith Him
  11. أَندَادًۭا ۚandādanrivals
  12. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  13. رَبُّrabbu(is the) Lord
  14. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna(of) the worlds

Verse 10

وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ مِن فَوْقِهَا وَبَـٰرَكَ فِيهَا وَقَدَّرَ فِيهَآ أَقْوَٰتَهَا فِىٓ أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ سَوَآءً لِّلسَّآئِلِينَ

Transliteration wajaʿala fīhā rawāsiya min fawqihā wabāraka fīhā waqaddara fīhā aqwātahā fī arbaʿati ayyāmin sawāan lilssāilīna

English And He placed on it [i.e., the earth] firmly set mountains over its surface, and He blessed it and determined therein its [creatures'] sustenance in four days without distinction - for [the information of] those who ask.

  1. وَجَعَلَwajaʿalaAnd He placed
  2. فِيهَاfīhātherein
  3. رَوَٰسِىَrawāsiyafirmly-set mountains
  4. مِنminabove it
  5. فَوْقِهَاfawqihāabove it
  6. وَبَـٰرَكَwabārakaand He blessed
  7. فِيهَاfīhātherein
  8. وَقَدَّرَwaqaddaraand determined
  9. فِيهَآfīhātherein
  10. أَقْوَٰتَهَاaqwātahāits sustenance
  11. فِىٓfīin
  12. أَرْبَعَةِarbaʿatifour
  13. أَيَّامٍۢayyāminperiods
  14. سَوَآءًۭsawāanequal
  15. لِّلسَّآئِلِينَlilssāilīnafor those who ask

Verse 11

ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَهِىَ دُخَانٌ فَقَالَ لَهَا وَلِلْأَرْضِ ٱئْتِيَا طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا قَالَتَآ أَتَيْنَا طَآئِعِينَ

Transliteration thumma is'tawā ilā l-samāi wahiya dukhānun faqāla lahā walil'arḍi i'tiyā ṭawʿan aw karhan qālatā ataynā ṭāiʿīna

English Then He directed Himself to the heaven while it was smoke and said to it and to the earth, "Come [into being], willingly or by compulsion." They said, "We have come willingly."

  1. ثُمَّthummaThen
  2. ٱسْتَوَىٰٓis'tawāHe directed (Himself)
  3. إِلَىilātowards
  4. ٱلسَّمَآءِl-samāithe heaven
  5. وَهِىَwahiyawhile it (was)
  6. دُخَانٌۭdukhānunsmoke
  7. فَقَالَfaqālaand He said
  8. لَهَاlahāto it
  9. وَلِلْأَرْضِwalil'arḍiand to the earth
  10. ٱئْتِيَاi'tiyāCome both of you
  11. طَوْعًاṭawʿanwillingly
  12. أَوْawor
  13. كَرْهًۭاkarhanunwillingly
  14. قَالَتَآqālatāThey both said
  15. أَتَيْنَاataynāWe come
  16. طَآئِعِينَṭāiʿīnawillingly

Verse 12

فَقَضَىٰهُنَّ سَبْعَ سَمَـٰوَاتٍ فِى يَوْمَيْنِ وَأَوْحَىٰ فِى كُلِّ سَمَآءٍ أَمْرَهَا ۚ وَزَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِمَصَـٰبِيحَ وَحِفْظًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْعَلِيمِ

Transliteration faqaḍāhunna sabʿa samāwātin fī yawmayni wa-awḥā fī kulli samāin amrahā wazayyannā l-samāa l-dun'yā bimaṣābīḥa waḥif'ẓan dhālika taqdīru l-ʿazīzi l-ʿalīmi

English And He completed them as seven heavens within two days and inspired [i.e., made known] in each heaven its command. And We adorned the nearest heaven with lamps [i.e., stars, for beauty] and as protection. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.

  1. فَقَضَىٰهُنَّfaqaḍāhunnaThen He completed them
  2. سَبْعَsabʿa(as) seven
  3. سَمَـٰوَاتٍۢsamāwātinheavens
  4. فِىfīin
  5. يَوْمَيْنِyawmaynitwo periods
  6. وَأَوْحَىٰwa-awḥāand He revealed
  7. فِىfīin
  8. كُلِّkullieach
  9. سَمَآءٍsamāinheaven
  10. أَمْرَهَا ۚamrahāits affair
  11. وَزَيَّنَّاwazayyannāAnd We adorned
  12. ٱلسَّمَآءَl-samāathe heaven
  13. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā[the world]
  14. بِمَصَـٰبِيحَbimaṣābīḥawith lamps
  15. وَحِفْظًۭا ۚwaḥif'ẓanand (to) guard
  16. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  17. تَقْدِيرُtaqdīru(is the) Decree
  18. ٱلْعَزِيزِl-ʿazīzi(of) the All-Mighty
  19. ٱلْعَلِيمِl-ʿalīmithe All-Knower

Verse 13

فَإِنْ أَعْرَضُوا۟ فَقُلْ أَنذَرْتُكُمْ صَـٰعِقَةً مِّثْلَ صَـٰعِقَةِ عَادٍ وَثَمُودَ

Transliteration fa-in aʿraḍū faqul andhartukum ṣāʿiqatan mith'la ṣāʿiqati ʿādin wathamūda

English But if they turn away, then say, "I have warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt [that struck] ʿAad and Thamūd.

  1. فَإِنْfa-inBut if
  2. أَعْرَضُوا۟aʿraḍūthey turn away
  3. فَقُلْfaqulthen say
  4. أَنذَرْتُكُمْandhartukumI have warned you
  5. صَـٰعِقَةًۭṣāʿiqatan(of) a thunderbolt
  6. مِّثْلَmith'lalike
  7. صَـٰعِقَةِṣāʿiqati(the) thunderbolt
  8. عَادٍۢʿādin(of) Aad
  9. وَثَمُودَwathamūdaand Thamud

Verse 14

إِذْ جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلرُّسُلُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ شَآءَ رَبُّنَا لَأَنزَلَ مَلَـٰٓئِكَةً فَإِنَّا بِمَآ أُرْسِلْتُم بِهِۦ كَـٰفِرُونَ

Transliteration idh jāathumu l-rusulu min bayni aydīhim wamin khalfihim allā taʿbudū illā l-laha qālū law shāa rabbunā la-anzala malāikatan fa-innā bimā ur'sil'tum bihi kāfirūna

English [That occurred] when the messengers had come to them before them and after them, [saying], "Worship not except Allāh." They said, "If our Lord had willed, He would have sent down the angels, so indeed we, in that with which you have been sent, are disbelievers."

  1. إِذْidhWhen
  2. جَآءَتْهُمُjāathumucame to them
  3. ٱلرُّسُلُl-rusuluthe Messengers
  4. مِنۢminfrom before them
  5. بَيْنِbaynifrom before them
  6. أَيْدِيهِمْaydīhimfrom before them
  7. وَمِنْwaminand from
  8. خَلْفِهِمْkhalfihimbehind them
  9. أَلَّاallā(saying) "Do not
  10. تَعْبُدُوٓا۟taʿbudūworship
  11. إِلَّاillāexcept
  12. ٱللَّهَ ۖl-lahaAllah
  13. قَالُوا۟qālūThey said
  14. لَوْlawIf
  15. شَآءَshāa(had) willed
  16. رَبُّنَاrabbunāour Lord
  17. لَأَنزَلَla-anzalasurely, He (would have) sent down
  18. مَلَـٰٓئِكَةًۭmalāikatanAngels
  19. فَإِنَّاfa-innāSo indeed, we
  20. بِمَآbimāin what
  21. أُرْسِلْتُمur'sil'tumyou have been sent
  22. بِهِۦbihiwith
  23. كَـٰفِرُونَkāfirūna(are) disbelievers

Verse 15

فَأَمَّا عَادٌ فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ وَقَالُوا۟ مَنْ أَشَدُّ مِنَّا قُوَّةً ۖ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَهُمْ هُوَ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةً ۖ وَكَانُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ

Transliteration fa-ammā ʿādun fa-is'takbarū fī l-arḍi bighayri l-ḥaqi waqālū man ashaddu minnā quwwatan awalam yaraw anna l-laha alladhī khalaqahum huwa ashaddu min'hum quwwatan wakānū biāyātinā yajḥadūna

English As for ʿAad, they were arrogant upon the earth without right and said, "Who is greater than us in strength?" Did they not consider that Allāh who created them was greater than them in strength? But they were rejecting Our signs.

  1. فَأَمَّاfa-ammāThen as for
  2. عَادٌۭʿādunAad
  3. فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟fa-is'takbarūthey were arrogant
  4. فِىfīin
  5. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe land
  6. بِغَيْرِbighayriwithout
  7. ٱلْحَقِّl-ḥaqi[the] right
  8. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūand they said
  9. مَنْmanWho
  10. أَشَدُّashaddu(is) mightier
  11. مِنَّاminnāthan us
  12. قُوَّةً ۖquwwatan(in) strength
  13. أَوَلَمْawalamDo not
  14. يَرَوْا۟yarawthey see
  15. أَنَّannathat
  16. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  17. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe One Who
  18. خَلَقَهُمْkhalaqahumcreated them
  19. هُوَhuwaHe
  20. أَشَدُّashaddu(is) Mightier
  21. مِنْهُمْmin'humthan them
  22. قُوَّةًۭ ۖquwwatan(in) strength
  23. وَكَانُوا۟wakānūBut they used to
  24. بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātināin Our Signs
  25. يَجْحَدُونَyajḥadūnadeny

Verse 16

فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا صَرْصَرًا فِىٓ أَيَّامٍ نَّحِسَاتٍ لِّنُذِيقَهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْخِزْىِ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ أَخْزَىٰ ۖ وَهُمْ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

Transliteration fa-arsalnā ʿalayhim rīḥan ṣarṣaran fī ayyāmin naḥisātin linudhīqahum ʿadhāba l-khiz'yi fī l-ḥayati l-dun'yā walaʿadhābu l-ākhirati akhzā wahum lā yunṣarūna

English So We sent upon them a screaming wind during days of misfortune to make them taste the punishment of disgrace in the worldly life; but the punishment of the Hereafter is more disgracing, and they will not be helped.

  1. فَأَرْسَلْنَاfa-arsalnāSo We sent
  2. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimupon them
  3. رِيحًۭاrīḥana wind
  4. صَرْصَرًۭاṣarṣaranfurious
  5. فِىٓfīin
  6. أَيَّامٍۢayyāmin(the) days
  7. نَّحِسَاتٍۢnaḥisātin(of) misfortune
  8. لِّنُذِيقَهُمْlinudhīqahumthat We may make them taste
  9. عَذَابَʿadhāba(the) punishment
  10. ٱلْخِزْىِl-khiz'yi(of) disgrace
  11. فِىfīin
  12. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatithe life
  13. ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖl-dun'yā(of) the world
  14. وَلَعَذَابُwalaʿadhābuAnd surely, (the) punishment
  15. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhirati(of) the Hereafter
  16. أَخْزَىٰ ۖakhzā(is) more disgracing
  17. وَهُمْwahumand they
  18. لَاlāwill not be helped
  19. يُنصَرُونَyunṣarūnawill not be helped

Verse 17

وَأَمَّا ثَمُودُ فَهَدَيْنَـٰهُمْ فَٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟ ٱلْعَمَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ فَأَخَذَتْهُمْ صَـٰعِقَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْهُونِ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ

Transliteration wa-ammā thamūdu fahadaynāhum fa-is'taḥabbū l-ʿamā ʿalā l-hudā fa-akhadhathum ṣāʿiqatu l-ʿadhābi l-hūni bimā kānū yaksibūna

English And as for Thamūd, We guided them, but they preferred blindness over guidance, so the thunderbolt of humiliating punishment seized them for what they used to earn.

  1. وَأَمَّاwa-ammāAnd as for
  2. ثَمُودُthamūduThamud
  3. فَهَدَيْنَـٰهُمْfahadaynāhumWe guided them
  4. فَٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟fa-is'taḥabbūbut they preferred
  5. ٱلْعَمَىٰl-ʿamā[the] blindness
  6. عَلَىʿalāover
  7. ٱلْهُدَىٰl-hudāthe guidance
  8. فَأَخَذَتْهُمْfa-akhadhathumso seized them
  9. صَـٰعِقَةُṣāʿiqatua thunderbolt
  10. ٱلْعَذَابِl-ʿadhābi(of) the punishment
  11. ٱلْهُونِl-hūnihumiliating
  12. بِمَاbimāfor what
  13. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
  14. يَكْسِبُونَyaksibūnaearn

Verse 18

وَنَجَّيْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ يَتَّقُونَ

Transliteration wanajjaynā alladhīna āmanū wakānū yattaqūna

English And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allāh.

  1. وَنَجَّيْنَاwanajjaynāAnd We saved
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
  4. وَكَانُوا۟wakānūand used to
  5. يَتَّقُونَyattaqūnafear (Allah)

Verse 19

وَيَوْمَ يُحْشَرُ أَعْدَآءُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَى ٱلنَّارِ فَهُمْ يُوزَعُونَ

Transliteration wayawma yuḥ'sharu aʿdāu l-lahi ilā l-nāri fahum yūzaʿūna

English And [mention, O Muḥammad], the Day when the enemies of Allāh will be gathered to the Fire while they are [driven], assembled in rows,

  1. وَيَوْمَwayawmaAnd (the) Day
  2. يُحْشَرُyuḥ'sharuwill be gathered
  3. أَعْدَآءُaʿdāu(the) enemies
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  5. إِلَىilāto
  6. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
  7. فَهُمْfahumthen they
  8. يُوزَعُونَyūzaʿūnawill be assembled in rows

Verse 20

حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا مَا جَآءُوهَا شَهِدَ عَلَيْهِمْ سَمْعُهُمْ وَأَبْصَـٰرُهُمْ وَجُلُودُهُم بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration ḥattā idhā mā jāūhā shahida ʿalayhim samʿuhum wa-abṣāruhum wajulūduhum bimā kānū yaʿmalūna

English Until, when they reach it, their hearing and their eyes and their skins will testify against them of what they used to do.

  1. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāUntil
  2. إِذَاidhāwhen
  3. مَاmāwhen
  4. جَآءُوهَاjāūhāthey come to it
  5. شَهِدَshahida(will) testify
  6. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimagainst them
  7. سَمْعُهُمْsamʿuhumtheir hearing
  8. وَأَبْصَـٰرُهُمْwa-abṣāruhumand their sight
  9. وَجُلُودُهُمwajulūduhumand their skins
  10. بِمَاbimā(as) to what
  11. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
  12. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado

Verse 21

وَقَالُوا۟ لِجُلُودِهِمْ لِمَ شَهِدتُّمْ عَلَيْنَا ۖ قَالُوٓا۟ أَنطَقَنَا ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنطَقَ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ وَهُوَ خَلَقَكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ

Transliteration waqālū lijulūdihim lima shahidttum ʿalaynā qālū anṭaqanā l-lahu alladhī anṭaqa kulla shayin wahuwa khalaqakum awwala marratin wa-ilayhi tur'jaʿūna

English And they will say to their skins, "Why have you testified against us?" They will say, "We were made to speak by Allāh, who has made everything speak; and He created you the first time, and to Him you are returned.

  1. وَقَالُوا۟waqālūAnd they will say
  2. لِجُلُودِهِمْlijulūdihimto their skins
  3. لِمَlimaWhy do
  4. شَهِدتُّمْshahidttumyou testify
  5. عَلَيْنَا ۖʿalaynāagainst us
  6. قَالُوٓا۟qālūThey will say
  7. أَنطَقَنَاanṭaqanāAllah made us speak
  8. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah made us speak
  9. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhīthe One Who
  10. أَنطَقَanṭaqamakes speak
  11. كُلَّkullaevery
  12. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
  13. وَهُوَwahuwaand He
  14. خَلَقَكُمْkhalaqakumcreated you
  15. أَوَّلَawwala(the) first
  16. مَرَّةٍۢmarratintime
  17. وَإِلَيْهِwa-ilayhiand to Him
  18. تُرْجَعُونَtur'jaʿūnayou will be returned

Verse 22

وَمَا كُنتُمْ تَسْتَتِرُونَ أَن يَشْهَدَ عَلَيْكُمْ سَمْعُكُمْ وَلَآ أَبْصَـٰرُكُمْ وَلَا جُلُودُكُمْ وَلَـٰكِن ظَنَنتُمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَعْلَمُ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration wamā kuntum tastatirūna an yashhada ʿalaykum samʿukum walā abṣārukum walā julūdukum walākin ẓanantum anna l-laha lā yaʿlamu kathīran mimmā taʿmalūna

English And you were not covering [i.e., protecting] yourselves, lest your hearing testify against you or your sight or your skins, but you assumed that Allāh does not know much of what you do.

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. كُنتُمْkuntumyou were
  3. تَسْتَتِرُونَtastatirūnacovering yourselves
  4. أَنanlest
  5. يَشْهَدَyashhadatestify
  6. عَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumagainst you
  7. سَمْعُكُمْsamʿukumyour hearing
  8. وَلَآwalāand not
  9. أَبْصَـٰرُكُمْabṣārukumyour sight
  10. وَلَاwalāand not
  11. جُلُودُكُمْjulūdukumyour skins
  12. وَلَـٰكِنwalākinbut
  13. ظَنَنتُمْẓanantumyou assumed
  14. أَنَّannathat
  15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
  16. لَاlā(does) not
  17. يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknow
  18. كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmuch
  19. مِّمَّاmimmāof what
  20. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

Verse 23

وَذَٰلِكُمْ ظَنُّكُمُ ٱلَّذِى ظَنَنتُم بِرَبِّكُمْ أَرْدَىٰكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُم مِّنَ ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَ

Transliteration wadhālikum ẓannukumu alladhī ẓanantum birabbikum ardākum fa-aṣbaḥtum mina l-khāsirīna

English And that was your assumption which you assumed about your Lord. It has brought you to ruin, and you have become among the losers."

  1. وَذَٰلِكُمْwadhālikumAnd that
  2. ظَنُّكُمُẓannukumu(was) your assumption
  3. ٱلَّذِىalladhīwhich
  4. ظَنَنتُمẓanantumyou assumed
  5. بِرَبِّكُمْbirabbikumabout your Lord
  6. أَرْدَىٰكُمْardākumIt has ruined you
  7. فَأَصْبَحْتُمfa-aṣbaḥtumand you have become
  8. مِّنَminaof
  9. ٱلْخَـٰسِرِينَl-khāsirīnathe losers

Verse 24

فَإِن يَصْبِرُوا۟ فَٱلنَّارُ مَثْوًى لَّهُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَسْتَعْتِبُوا۟ فَمَا هُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُعْتَبِينَ

Transliteration fa-in yaṣbirū fal-nāru mathwan lahum wa-in yastaʿtibū famā hum mina l-muʿ'tabīna

English So [even] if they are patient, the Fire is a residence for them; and if they ask to appease [Allāh], they will not be of those who are allowed to appease.

  1. فَإِنfa-inThen if
  2. يَصْبِرُوا۟yaṣbirūthey endure
  3. فَٱلنَّارُfal-nāruthe Fire
  4. مَثْوًۭىmathwan(is) an abode
  5. لَّهُمْ ۖlahumfor them
  6. وَإِنwa-inand if
  7. يَسْتَعْتِبُوا۟yastaʿtibūthey ask for favor
  8. فَمَاfamāthen not
  9. هُمhumthey
  10. مِّنَmina(will be) of
  11. ٱلْمُعْتَبِينَl-muʿ'tabīnathose who receive favor

Verse 25

۞ وَقَيَّضْنَا لَهُمْ قُرَنَآءَ فَزَيَّنُوا۟ لَهُم مَّا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ وَحَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْقَوْلُ فِىٓ أُمَمٍ قَدْ خَلَتْ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّنَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ خَـٰسِرِينَ

Transliteration waqayyaḍnā lahum quranāa fazayyanū lahum mā bayna aydīhim wamā khalfahum waḥaqqa ʿalayhimu l-qawlu fī umamin qad khalat min qablihim mina l-jini wal-insi innahum kānū khāsirīna

English And We appointed for them companions who made attractive to them what was before them and what was behind them [of sin], and the word [i.e., decree] has come into effect upon them among nations which had passed on before them of jinn and men. Indeed, they [all] were losers.

  1. ۞ وَقَيَّضْنَاwaqayyaḍnāAnd We have destined
  2. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  3. قُرَنَآءَquranāacompanions
  4. فَزَيَّنُوا۟fazayyanū(who) made fair-seeming
  5. لَهُمlahumto them
  6. مَّاmāwhat
  7. بَيْنَbayna(was) before them
  8. أَيْدِيهِمْaydīhim(was) before them
  9. وَمَاwamāand what
  10. خَلْفَهُمْkhalfahum(was) behind them
  11. وَحَقَّwaḥaqqaand (is) justified
  12. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuagainst them
  13. ٱلْقَوْلُl-qawluthe Word
  14. فِىٓfīamong
  15. أُمَمٍۢumaminnations
  16. قَدْqad(that have) passed away
  17. خَلَتْkhalat(that have) passed away
  18. مِنminbefore them
  19. قَبْلِهِمqablihimbefore them
  20. مِّنَminaof
  21. ٱلْجِنِّl-jinithe jinn
  22. وَٱلْإِنسِ ۖwal-insiand the men
  23. إِنَّهُمْinnahumIndeed, they
  24. كَانُوا۟kānūwere
  25. خَـٰسِرِينَkhāsirīnalosers

Verse 26

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَا تَسْمَعُوا۟ لِهَـٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانِ وَٱلْغَوْا۟ فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَغْلِبُونَ

Transliteration waqāla alladhīna kafarū lā tasmaʿū lihādhā l-qur'āni wal-ghaw fīhi laʿallakum taghlibūna

English And those who disbelieve say, "Do not listen to this Qur’ān and speak noisily during [the recitation of] it that perhaps you will overcome."

  1. وَقَالَwaqālaAnd said
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  4. لَاlā(Do) not
  5. تَسْمَعُوا۟tasmaʿūlisten
  6. لِهَـٰذَاlihādhāto this
  7. ٱلْقُرْءَانِl-qur'āniQuran
  8. وَٱلْغَوْا۟wal-ghawand make noise
  9. فِيهِfīhitherein
  10. لَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumso that you may
  11. تَغْلِبُونَtaghlibūnaovercome

Verse 27

فَلَنُذِيقَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ عَذَابًا شَدِيدًا وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَسْوَأَ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration falanudhīqanna alladhīna kafarū ʿadhāban shadīdan walanajziyannahum aswa-a alladhī kānū yaʿmalūna

English But We will surely cause those who disbelieve to taste a severe punishment, and We will surely recompense them for the worst of what they had been doing.

  1. فَلَنُذِيقَنَّfalanudhīqannaBut surely We will cause to taste
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  4. عَذَابًۭاʿadhābana punishment
  5. شَدِيدًۭاshadīdansevere
  6. وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْwalanajziyannahumand surely We will recompense them
  7. أَسْوَأَaswa-a(the) worst
  8. ٱلَّذِىalladhī(of) what
  9. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
  10. يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnado

Verse 28

ذَٰلِكَ جَزَآءُ أَعْدَآءِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّارُ ۖ لَهُمْ فِيهَا دَارُ ٱلْخُلْدِ ۖ جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ

Transliteration dhālika jazāu aʿdāi l-lahi l-nāru lahum fīhā dāru l-khul'di jazāan bimā kānū biāyātinā yajḥadūna

English That is the recompense of the enemies of Allāh - the Fire. For them therein is the home of eternity as recompense for what they, of Our verses, were rejecting.

  1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
  2. جَزَآءُjazāu(is the) recompense
  3. أَعْدَآءِaʿdāi(of the) enemies
  4. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
  5. ٱلنَّارُ ۖl-nāruthe Fire
  6. لَهُمْlahumfor them
  7. فِيهَاfīhātherein
  8. دَارُdāru(is the) home
  9. ٱلْخُلْدِ ۖl-khul'di(of) the eternity
  10. جَزَآءًۢjazāan(as) recompense
  11. بِمَاbimāfor what
  12. كَانُوا۟kānūthey used to
  13. بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَاbiāyātināof Our Verses
  14. يَجْحَدُونَyajḥadūnareject

Verse 29

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ رَبَّنَآ أَرِنَا ٱلَّذَيْنِ أَضَلَّانَا مِنَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ نَجْعَلْهُمَا تَحْتَ أَقْدَامِنَا لِيَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ

Transliteration waqāla alladhīna kafarū rabbanā arinā alladhayni aḍallānā mina l-jini wal-insi najʿalhumā taḥta aqdāminā liyakūnā mina l-asfalīna

English And those who disbelieved will [then] say, "Our Lord, show us those who misled us of the jinn and men [so] we may put them under our feet that they will be among the lowest."

  1. وَقَالَwaqālaAnd (will) say
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  4. رَبَّنَآrabbanāOur Lord
  5. أَرِنَاarināShow us
  6. ٱلَّذَيْنِalladhaynithose who
  7. أَضَلَّانَاaḍallānāmisled us
  8. مِنَminaof
  9. ٱلْجِنِّl-jinithe jinn
  10. وَٱلْإِنسِwal-insiand the men
  11. نَجْعَلْهُمَاnajʿalhumā(so) we may put them
  12. تَحْتَtaḥtaunder
  13. أَقْدَامِنَاaqdāmināour feet
  14. لِيَكُونَاliyakūnāthat they be
  15. مِنَminaof
  16. ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَl-asfalīnathe lowest

Verse 30

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوا۟ رَبُّنَا ٱللَّهُ ثُمَّ ٱسْتَقَـٰمُوا۟ تَتَنَزَّلُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ أَلَّا تَخَافُوا۟ وَلَا تَحْزَنُوا۟ وَأَبْشِرُوا۟ بِٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُمْ تُوعَدُونَ

Transliteration inna alladhīna qālū rabbunā l-lahu thumma is'taqāmū tatanazzalu ʿalayhimu l-malāikatu allā takhāfū walā taḥzanū wa-abshirū bil-janati allatī kuntum tūʿadūna

English Indeed, those who have said, "Our Lord is Allāh" and then remained on a right course - the angels will descend upon them, [saying], "Do not fear and do not grieve but receive good tidings of Paradise, which you were promised.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. قَالُوا۟qālūsay
  4. رَبُّنَاrabbunāOur Lord
  5. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
  6. ثُمَّthummathen
  7. ٱسْتَقَـٰمُوا۟is'taqāmūstand firm
  8. تَتَنَزَّلُtatanazzaluwill descend
  9. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimuon them
  10. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُl-malāikatuthe Angels
  11. أَلَّاallā(Do) not
  12. تَخَافُوا۟takhāfūfear
  13. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
  14. تَحْزَنُوا۟taḥzanūgrieve
  15. وَأَبْشِرُوا۟wa-abshirūbut receive the glad tidings
  16. بِٱلْجَنَّةِbil-janatiof Paradise
  17. ٱلَّتِىallatīwhich
  18. كُنتُمْkuntumyou were
  19. تُوعَدُونَtūʿadūnapromised

Verse 31

نَحْنُ أَوْلِيَآؤُكُمْ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَفِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَا تَشْتَهِىٓ أَنفُسُكُمْ وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَا تَدَّعُونَ

Transliteration naḥnu awliyāukum fī l-ḥayati l-dun'yā wafī l-ākhirati walakum fīhā mā tashtahī anfusukum walakum fīhā mā taddaʿūna

English We [angels] were your allies in worldly life and [are so] in the Hereafter. And you will have therein whatever your souls desire, and you will have therein whatever you request [or wish]

  1. نَحْنُnaḥnuWe
  2. أَوْلِيَآؤُكُمْawliyāukum(are) your protectors
  3. فِىfīin
  4. ٱلْحَيَوٰةِl-ḥayatithe life
  5. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
  6. وَفِىwafīand in
  7. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖl-ākhiratithe Hereafter
  8. وَلَكُمْwalakumAnd for you
  9. فِيهَاfīhātherein
  10. مَاmāwhatever
  11. تَشْتَهِىٓtashtahīdesire
  12. أَنفُسُكُمْanfusukumyour souls
  13. وَلَكُمْwalakumand for you
  14. فِيهَاfīhātherein
  15. مَاmāwhat
  16. تَدَّعُونَtaddaʿūnayou ask

Verse 32

نُزُلًا مِّنْ غَفُورٍ رَّحِيمٍ

Transliteration nuzulan min ghafūrin raḥīmin

English As accommodation from a [Lord who is] Forgiving and Merciful."

  1. نُزُلًۭاnuzulanA hospitable gift
  2. مِّنْminfrom
  3. غَفُورٍۢghafūrin(the) Oft-Forgiving
  4. رَّحِيمٍۢraḥīmin(the) Most Merciful

Verse 33

وَمَنْ أَحْسَنُ قَوْلًا مِّمَّن دَعَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَعَمِلَ صَـٰلِحًا وَقَالَ إِنَّنِى مِنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ

Transliteration waman aḥsanu qawlan mimman daʿā ilā l-lahi waʿamila ṣāliḥan waqāla innanī mina l-mus'limīna

English And who is better in speech than one who invites to Allāh and does righteousness and says, "Indeed, I am of the Muslims."

  1. وَمَنْwamanAnd who
  2. أَحْسَنُaḥsanu(is) better
  3. قَوْلًۭاqawlan(in) speech
  4. مِّمَّنmimmanthan (one) who
  5. دَعَآdaʿāinvites
  6. إِلَىilāto
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  8. وَعَمِلَwaʿamilaand does
  9. صَـٰلِحًۭاṣāliḥanrighteous (deeds)
  10. وَقَالَwaqālaand says
  11. إِنَّنِىinnanīIndeed, I am
  12. مِنَminaof
  13. ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَl-mus'limīnathose who submit

Verse 34

وَلَا تَسْتَوِى ٱلْحَسَنَةُ وَلَا ٱلسَّيِّئَةُ ۚ ٱدْفَعْ بِٱلَّتِى هِىَ أَحْسَنُ فَإِذَا ٱلَّذِى بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُۥ عَدَٰوَةٌ كَأَنَّهُۥ وَلِىٌّ حَمِيمٌ

Transliteration walā tastawī l-ḥasanatu walā l-sayi-atu id'faʿ bi-allatī hiya aḥsanu fa-idhā alladhī baynaka wabaynahu ʿadāwatun ka-annahu waliyyun ḥamīmun

English And not equal are the good deed and the bad. Repel [evil] by that [deed] which is better; and thereupon, the one whom between you and him is enmity [will become] as though he was a devoted friend.

  1. وَلَاwalāAnd not
  2. تَسْتَوِىtastawī(are) equal
  3. ٱلْحَسَنَةُl-ḥasanatuthe good (deed)
  4. وَلَاwalāand
  5. ٱلسَّيِّئَةُ ۚl-sayi-atuthe evil (deed)
  6. ٱدْفَعْid'faʿRepel
  7. بِٱلَّتِىbi-allatīby (that) which
  8. هِىَhiya[it]
  9. أَحْسَنُaḥsanu(is) better
  10. فَإِذَاfa-idhāthen behold
  11. ٱلَّذِىalladhīOne who
  12. بَيْنَكَbaynakabetween you
  13. وَبَيْنَهُۥwabaynahuand between him
  14. عَدَٰوَةٌۭʿadāwatun(was) enmity
  15. كَأَنَّهُۥka-annahu(will become) as if he
  16. وَلِىٌّwaliyyun(was) a friend
  17. حَمِيمٌۭḥamīmunintimate

Verse 35

وَمَا يُلَقَّىٰهَآ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ صَبَرُوا۟ وَمَا يُلَقَّىٰهَآ إِلَّا ذُو حَظٍّ عَظِيمٍ

Transliteration wamā yulaqqāhā illā alladhīna ṣabarū wamā yulaqqāhā illā dhū ḥaẓẓin ʿaẓīmin

English But none is granted it except those who are patient, and none is granted it except one having a great portion [of good].

  1. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  2. يُلَقَّىٰهَآyulaqqāhāit is granted
  3. إِلَّاillāexcept
  4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(to) those who
  5. صَبَرُوا۟ṣabarū(are) patient
  6. وَمَاwamāand not
  7. يُلَقَّىٰهَآyulaqqāhāit is granted
  8. إِلَّاillāexcept
  9. ذُوdhū(to the) owner
  10. حَظٍّḥaẓẓin(of) fortune
  11. عَظِيمٍۢʿaẓīmingreat

Verse 36

وَإِمَّا يَنزَغَنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ نَزْغٌ فَٱسْتَعِذْ بِٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ

Transliteration wa-immā yanzaghannaka mina l-shayṭāni nazghun fa-is'taʿidh bil-lahi innahu huwa l-samīʿu l-ʿalīmu

English And if there comes to you from Satan an evil suggestion, then seek refuge in Allāh. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.

  1. وَإِمَّاwa-immāAnd if
  2. يَنزَغَنَّكَyanzaghannakawhisper comes to you
  3. مِنَminafrom
  4. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِl-shayṭānithe Shaitaan
  5. نَزْغٌۭnazghunan evil suggestion
  6. فَٱسْتَعِذْfa-is'taʿidhthen seek refuge
  7. بِٱللَّهِ ۖbil-lahiin Allah
  8. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
  9. هُوَhuwa[He]
  10. ٱلسَّمِيعُl-samīʿu(is) the All-Hearer
  11. ٱلْعَلِيمُl-ʿalīmuthe All-Knower

Verse 37

وَمِنْ ءَايَـٰتِهِ ٱلَّيْلُ وَٱلنَّهَارُ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ ۚ لَا تَسْجُدُوا۟ لِلشَّمْسِ وَلَا لِلْقَمَرِ وَٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَهُنَّ إِن كُنتُمْ إِيَّاهُ تَعْبُدُونَ

Transliteration wamin āyātihi al-laylu wal-nahāru wal-shamsu wal-qamaru lā tasjudū lilshamsi walā lil'qamari wa-us'judū lillahi alladhī khalaqahunna in kuntum iyyāhu taʿbudūna

English And of His signs are the night and day and the sun and moon. Do not prostrate to the sun or to the moon, but prostrate to Allāh, who created them, if it should be Him that you worship.

  1. وَمِنْwaminAnd of
  2. ءَايَـٰتِهِāyātihiHis Signs
  3. ٱلَّيْلُal-laylu(are) the night
  4. وَٱلنَّهَارُwal-nahāruand the day
  5. وَٱلشَّمْسُwal-shamsuand the sun
  6. وَٱلْقَمَرُ ۚwal-qamaruand the moon
  7. لَاlā(Do) not
  8. تَسْجُدُوا۟tasjudūprostrate
  9. لِلشَّمْسِlilshamsito the sun
  10. وَلَاwalāand not
  11. لِلْقَمَرِlil'qamarito the moon
  12. وَٱسْجُدُوا۟wa-us'judūbut prostrate
  13. لِلَّهِlillahito Allah
  14. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe One Who
  15. خَلَقَهُنَّkhalaqahunnacreated them
  16. إِنinif
  17. كُنتُمْkuntumyou
  18. إِيَّاهُiyyāhuHim alone
  19. تَعْبُدُونَtaʿbudūnaworship

Verse 38

فَإِنِ ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ فَٱلَّذِينَ عِندَ رَبِّكَ يُسَبِّحُونَ لَهُۥ بِٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ وَهُمْ لَا يَسْـَٔمُونَ ۩

Transliteration fa-ini is'takbarū fa-alladhīna ʿinda rabbika yusabbiḥūna lahu bi-al-layli wal-nahāri wahum lā yasamūna

English But if they are arrogant - then those who are near your Lord [i.e., the angels] exalt Him by night and by day, and they do not become weary.

  1. فَإِنِfa-iniBut if
  2. ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟is'takbarūthey are arrogant
  3. فَٱلَّذِينَfa-alladhīnathen those who
  4. عِندَʿinda(are) near
  5. رَبِّكَrabbikayour Lord
  6. يُسَبِّحُونَyusabbiḥūnaglorify
  7. لَهُۥlahuHim
  8. بِٱلَّيْلِbi-al-layliby night
  9. وَٱلنَّهَارِwal-nahāriand day
  10. وَهُمْwahumAnd they
  11. لَاlā(do) not
  12. يَسْـَٔمُونَ ۩yasamūnatire

Verse 39

وَمِنْ ءَايَـٰتِهِۦٓ أَنَّكَ تَرَى ٱلْأَرْضَ خَـٰشِعَةً فَإِذَآ أَنزَلْنَا عَلَيْهَا ٱلْمَآءَ ٱهْتَزَّتْ وَرَبَتْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَحْيَاهَا لَمُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰٓ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration wamin āyātihi annaka tarā l-arḍa khāshiʿatan fa-idhā anzalnā ʿalayhā l-māa ih'tazzat warabat inna alladhī aḥyāhā lamuḥ'yī l-mawtā innahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English And of His signs is that you see the earth stilled, but when We send down upon it rain, it quivers and grows. Indeed, He who has given it life is the Giver of Life to the dead. Indeed, He is over all things competent.

  1. وَمِنْwaminAnd among
  2. ءَايَـٰتِهِۦٓāyātihiHis Signs
  3. أَنَّكَannaka(is) that you
  4. تَرَىtarāsee
  5. ٱلْأَرْضَl-arḍathe earth
  6. خَـٰشِعَةًۭkhāshiʿatanbarren
  7. فَإِذَآfa-idhābut when
  8. أَنزَلْنَاanzalnāWe send down
  9. عَلَيْهَاʿalayhāupon it
  10. ٱلْمَآءَl-māawater
  11. ٱهْتَزَّتْih'tazzatit is stirred (to life)
  12. وَرَبَتْ ۚwarabatand grows
  13. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  14. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhīthe One Who
  15. أَحْيَاهَاaḥyāhāgives it life
  16. لَمُحْىِlamuḥ'yī(is) surely the Giver of life
  17. ٱلْمَوْتَىٰٓ ۚl-mawtā(to) the dead
  18. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
  19. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
  20. كُلِّkullievery
  21. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
  22. قَدِيرٌqadīrunAll-Powerful

Verse 40

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُلْحِدُونَ فِىٓ ءَايَـٰتِنَا لَا يَخْفَوْنَ عَلَيْنَآ ۗ أَفَمَن يُلْقَىٰ فِى ٱلنَّارِ خَيْرٌ أَم مَّن يَأْتِىٓ ءَامِنًا يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚ ٱعْمَلُوا۟ مَا شِئْتُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna yul'ḥidūna fī āyātinā lā yakhfawna ʿalaynā afaman yul'qā fī l-nāri khayrun am man yatī āminan yawma l-qiyāmati iʿ'malū mā shi'tum innahu bimā taʿmalūna baṣīrun

English Indeed, those who inject deviation into Our verses are not concealed from Us. So, is he who is cast into the Fire better or he who comes secure on the Day of Resurrection? Do whatever you will; indeed, He is Seeing of what you do.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. يُلْحِدُونَyul'ḥidūnadistort
  4. فِىٓfī[in]
  5. ءَايَـٰتِنَاāyātināOur Verses
  6. لَاlā(are) not
  7. يَخْفَوْنَyakhfawnahidden
  8. عَلَيْنَآ ۗʿalaynāfrom Us
  9. أَفَمَنafamanSo, is (he) who
  10. يُلْقَىٰyul'qāis cast
  11. فِىfīin
  12. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
  13. خَيْرٌkhayrunbetter
  14. أَمamor
  15. مَّنman(he) who
  16. يَأْتِىٓyatīcomes
  17. ءَامِنًۭاāminansecure
  18. يَوْمَyawma(on the) Day
  19. ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ ۚl-qiyāmati(of) Resurrection
  20. ٱعْمَلُوا۟iʿ'malūDo
  21. مَاmāwhat
  22. شِئْتُمْ ۖshi'tumyou will
  23. إِنَّهُۥinnahuIndeed, He
  24. بِمَاbimāof what
  25. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do
  26. بَصِيرٌbaṣīrun(is) All-Seer

Verse 41

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱلذِّكْرِ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ ۖ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَكِتَـٰبٌ عَزِيزٌ

Transliteration inna alladhīna kafarū bil-dhik'ri lammā jāahum wa-innahu lakitābun ʿazīzun

English Indeed, those who disbelieve in the message [i.e., the Qur’ān] after it has come to them... And indeed, it is a mighty Book.

  1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
  4. بِٱلذِّكْرِbil-dhik'riin the Reminder
  5. لَمَّاlammāwhen
  6. جَآءَهُمْ ۖjāahumit comes to them
  7. وَإِنَّهُۥwa-innahuAnd indeed, it
  8. لَكِتَـٰبٌlakitābun(is) surely a Book
  9. عَزِيزٌۭʿazīzunmighty

Verse 42

لَّا يَأْتِيهِ ٱلْبَـٰطِلُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَلَا مِنْ خَلْفِهِۦ ۖ تَنزِيلٌ مِّنْ حَكِيمٍ حَمِيدٍ

Transliteration lā yatīhi l-bāṭilu min bayni yadayhi walā min khalfihi tanzīlun min ḥakīmin ḥamīdin

English Falsehood cannot approach it from before it or from behind it; [it is] a revelation from a [Lord who is] Wise and Praiseworthy.

  1. لَّاlāNot
  2. يَأْتِيهِyatīhicomes to it
  3. ٱلْبَـٰطِلُl-bāṭiluthe falsehood
  4. مِنۢminfrom
  5. بَيْنِbaynibefore it
  6. يَدَيْهِyadayhibefore it
  7. وَلَاwalāand not
  8. مِنْminfrom
  9. خَلْفِهِۦ ۖkhalfihibehind it
  10. تَنزِيلٌۭtanzīlunA Revelation
  11. مِّنْminfrom
  12. حَكِيمٍḥakīmin(the) All-Wise
  13. حَمِيدٍۢḥamīdin(the) Praiseworthy

Verse 43

مَّا يُقَالُ لَكَ إِلَّا مَا قَدْ قِيلَ لِلرُّسُلِ مِن قَبْلِكَ ۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَذُو مَغْفِرَةٍ وَذُو عِقَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

Transliteration mā yuqālu laka illā mā qad qīla lilrrusuli min qablika inna rabbaka ladhū maghfiratin wadhū ʿiqābin alīmin

English Nothing is said to you, [O Muḥammad], except what was already said to the messengers before you. Indeed, your Lord is a possessor of forgiveness and a possessor of painful penalty.

  1. مَّاmāNot
  2. يُقَالُyuqāluis said
  3. لَكَlakato you
  4. إِلَّاillāexcept
  5. مَاmāwhat
  6. قَدْqadwas said
  7. قِيلَqīlawas said
  8. لِلرُّسُلِlilrrusulito the Messengers
  9. مِنminbefore you
  10. قَبْلِكَ ۚqablikabefore you
  11. إِنَّinnaIndeed
  12. رَبَّكَrabbakayour Lord
  13. لَذُوladhū(is) Possessor
  14. مَغْفِرَةٍۢmaghfiratin(of) forgiveness
  15. وَذُوwadhūand Possessor
  16. عِقَابٍʿiqābin(of) penalty
  17. أَلِيمٍۢalīminpainful

Verse 44

وَلَوْ جَعَلْنَـٰهُ قُرْءَانًا أَعْجَمِيًّا لَّقَالُوا۟ لَوْلَا فُصِّلَتْ ءَايَـٰتُهُۥٓ ۖ ءَا۬عْجَمِىٌّ وَعَرَبِىٌّ ۗ قُلْ هُوَ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ هُدًى وَشِفَآءٌ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ فِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِمْ وَقْرٌ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَمًى ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ يُنَادَوْنَ مِن مَّكَانٍۭ بَعِيدٍ

Transliteration walaw jaʿalnāhu qur'ānan aʿjamiyyan laqālū lawlā fuṣṣilat āyātuhu āʿ'jamiyyun waʿarabiyyun qul huwa lilladhīna āmanū hudan washifāon wa-alladhīna lā yu'minūna fī ādhānihim waqrun wahuwa ʿalayhim ʿaman ulāika yunādawna min makānin baʿīdin

English And if We had made it a foreign [i.e., non-Arabic] Qur’ān, they would have said, "Why are its verses not explained in detail [in our language]? Is it a foreign [recitation] and an Arab [messenger]?" Say, "It is, for those who believe, a guidance and cure." And those who do not believe - in their ears is deafness, and it is upon them blindness. Those are being called from a distant place.

  1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
  2. جَعَلْنَـٰهُjaʿalnāhuWe (had) made it
  3. قُرْءَانًاqur'ānana Quran
  4. أَعْجَمِيًّۭاaʿjamiyyan(in) a foreign (language)
  5. لَّقَالُوا۟laqālūthey (would have) said
  6. لَوْلَاlawlāWhy not
  7. فُصِّلَتْfuṣṣilatare explained in detail
  8. ءَايَـٰتُهُۥٓ ۖāyātuhuits verses
  9. ءَا۬عْجَمِىٌّۭāʿ'jamiyyun(Is it) a foreign (language)
  10. وَعَرَبِىٌّۭ ۗwaʿarabiyyunand an Arab
  11. قُلْqulSay
  12. هُوَhuwaIt (is)
  13. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnafor those who
  14. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
  15. هُدًۭىhudana guidance
  16. وَشِفَآءٌۭ ۖwashifāonand a healing
  17. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
  18. لَاlā(do) not
  19. يُؤْمِنُونَyu'minūnabelieve
  20. فِىٓfīin
  21. ءَاذَانِهِمْādhānihimtheir ears
  22. وَقْرٌۭwaqrun(is) deafness
  23. وَهُوَwahuwaand it
  24. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhim(is) for them
  25. عَمًى ۚʿamanblindness
  26. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
  27. يُنَادَوْنَyunādawnaare being called
  28. مِنminfrom
  29. مَّكَانٍۭmakānina place
  30. بَعِيدٍۢbaʿīdinfar

Verse 45

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ فَٱخْتُلِفَ فِيهِ ۗ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةٌ سَبَقَتْ مِن رَّبِّكَ لَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مُرِيبٍ

Transliteration walaqad ātaynā mūsā l-kitāba fa-ukh'tulifa fīhi walawlā kalimatun sabaqat min rabbika laquḍiya baynahum wa-innahum lafī shakkin min'hu murībin

English And We had already given Moses the Scripture, but it came under disagreement. And if not for a word [i.e., decree] that preceded from your Lord, it would have been concluded between them. And indeed they are, concerning it [i.e., the Qur’ān], in disquieting doubt.

  1. وَلَقَدْwalaqadAnd certainly
  2. ءَاتَيْنَاātaynāWe gave
  3. مُوسَىmūsāMusa
  4. ٱلْكِتَـٰبَl-kitābathe Book
  5. فَٱخْتُلِفَfa-ukh'tulifabut disputes arose
  6. فِيهِ ۗfīhitherein
  7. وَلَوْلَاwalawlāAnd had it not been
  8. كَلِمَةٌۭkalimatun(for) a word
  9. سَبَقَتْsabaqat(that) preceded
  10. مِنminfrom
  11. رَّبِّكَrabbikayour Lord
  12. لَقُضِىَlaquḍiyasurely, would have been settled
  13. بَيْنَهُمْ ۚbaynahumbetween them
  14. وَإِنَّهُمْwa-innahumBut indeed, they
  15. لَفِىlafīsurely (are) in
  16. شَكٍّۢshakkindoubt
  17. مِّنْهُmin'huabout it
  18. مُرِيبٍۢmurībindisquieting

Verse 46

مَّنْ عَمِلَ صَـٰلِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَسَآءَ فَعَلَيْهَا ۗ وَمَا رَبُّكَ بِظَلَّـٰمٍ لِّلْعَبِيدِ

Transliteration man ʿamila ṣāliḥan falinafsihi waman asāa faʿalayhā wamā rabbuka biẓallāmin lil'ʿabīdi

English Whoever does righteousness - it is for his [own] soul; and whoever does evil [does so] against it. And your Lord is not ever unjust to [His] servants.

  1. مَّنْmanWhoever
  2. عَمِلَʿamiladoes
  3. صَـٰلِحًۭاṣāliḥanrighteous deeds
  4. فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖfalinafsihithen it is for his soul
  5. وَمَنْwamanand whoever
  6. أَسَآءَasāadoes evil
  7. فَعَلَيْهَا ۗfaʿalayhāthen it is against it
  8. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  9. رَبُّكَrabbuka(is) your Lord
  10. بِظَلَّـٰمٍۢbiẓallāminunjust
  11. لِّلْعَبِيدِlil'ʿabīdito His slaves

Verse 47

۞ إِلَيْهِ يُرَدُّ عِلْمُ ٱلسَّاعَةِ ۚ وَمَا تَخْرُجُ مِن ثَمَرَٰتٍ مِّنْ أَكْمَامِهَا وَمَا تَحْمِلُ مِنْ أُنثَىٰ وَلَا تَضَعُ إِلَّا بِعِلْمِهِۦ ۚ وَيَوْمَ يُنَادِيهِمْ أَيْنَ شُرَكَآءِى قَالُوٓا۟ ءَاذَنَّـٰكَ مَا مِنَّا مِن شَهِيدٍ

Transliteration ilayhi yuraddu ʿil'mu l-sāʿati wamā takhruju min thamarātin min akmāmihā wamā taḥmilu min unthā walā taḍaʿu illā biʿil'mihi wayawma yunādīhim ayna shurakāī qālū ādhannāka mā minnā min shahīdin

English To Him [alone] is attributed knowledge of the Hour. And fruits emerge not from their coverings nor does a female conceive or give birth except with His knowledge. And the Day He will call to them, "Where are My 'partners'?" they will say, "We announce to You that there is [no longer] among us any witness [to that]."

  1. ۞ إِلَيْهِilayhiTo Him
  2. يُرَدُّyuradduis referred
  3. عِلْمُʿil'mu(the) knowledge
  4. ٱلسَّاعَةِ ۚl-sāʿati(of) the Hour
  5. وَمَاwamāAnd not
  6. تَخْرُجُtakhrujucomes out
  7. مِنminany
  8. ثَمَرَٰتٍۢthamarātinfruits
  9. مِّنْminfrom
  10. أَكْمَامِهَاakmāmihātheir coverings
  11. وَمَاwamāand not
  12. تَحْمِلُtaḥmilubears
  13. مِنْminany
  14. أُنثَىٰunthāfemale
  15. وَلَاwalāand not
  16. تَضَعُtaḍaʿugives birth
  17. إِلَّاillāexcept
  18. بِعِلْمِهِۦ ۚbiʿil'mihiwith His knowledge
  19. وَيَوْمَwayawmaAnd (the) Day
  20. يُنَادِيهِمْyunādīhimHe will call them
  21. أَيْنَaynaWhere (are)
  22. شُرَكَآءِىshurakāīMy partners
  23. قَالُوٓا۟qālūThey will say
  24. ءَاذَنَّـٰكَādhannākaWe announce (to) You
  25. مَاmānot
  26. مِنَّاminnāamong us
  27. مِنminany
  28. شَهِيدٍۢshahīdinwitness

Verse 48

وَضَلَّ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَدْعُونَ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ وَظَنُّوا۟ مَا لَهُم مِّن مَّحِيصٍ

Transliteration waḍalla ʿanhum mā kānū yadʿūna min qablu waẓannū mā lahum min maḥīṣin

English And lost from them will be those they were invoking before, and they will be certain that they have no place of escape.

  1. وَضَلَّwaḍallaAnd lost
  2. عَنْهُمʿanhumfrom them
  3. مَّاmāwhat
  4. كَانُوا۟kānūthey were
  5. يَدْعُونَyadʿūnainvoking
  6. مِنminbefore
  7. قَبْلُ ۖqablubefore
  8. وَظَنُّوا۟waẓannūand they (will) be certain
  9. مَاmā(that) not
  10. لَهُمlahumfor them
  11. مِّنminany
  12. مَّحِيصٍۢmaḥīṣinplace of escape

Verse 49

لَّا يَسْـَٔمُ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ مِن دُعَآءِ ٱلْخَيْرِ وَإِن مَّسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَيَـُٔوسٌ قَنُوطٌ

Transliteration lā yasamu l-insānu min duʿāi l-khayri wa-in massahu l-sharu fayaūsun qanūṭun

English Man is not weary of supplication for good [things], but if evil touches him, he is hopeless and despairing.

  1. لَّاlā(Does) not
  2. يَسْـَٔمُyasamuget tired
  3. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُl-insānuman
  4. مِنminof
  5. دُعَآءِduʿāipraying
  6. ٱلْخَيْرِl-khayri(for) the good
  7. وَإِنwa-inbut if
  8. مَّسَّهُmassahutouches him
  9. ٱلشَّرُّl-sharuthe evil
  10. فَيَـُٔوسٌۭfayaūsunthen he gives up hope
  11. قَنُوطٌۭqanūṭun(and) despairs

Verse 50

وَلَئِنْ أَذَقْنَـٰهُ رَحْمَةً مِّنَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ ضَرَّآءَ مَسَّتْهُ لَيَقُولَنَّ هَـٰذَا لِى وَمَآ أَظُنُّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ قَآئِمَةً وَلَئِن رُّجِعْتُ إِلَىٰ رَبِّىٓ إِنَّ لِى عِندَهُۥ لَلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ فَلَنُنَبِّئَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِمَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَلَنُذِيقَنَّهُم مِّنْ عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ

Transliteration wala-in adhaqnāhu raḥmatan minnā min baʿdi ḍarrāa massathu layaqūlanna hādhā lī wamā aẓunnu l-sāʿata qāimatan wala-in rujiʿ'tu ilā rabbī inna lī ʿindahu lalḥus'nā falanunabbi-anna alladhīna kafarū bimā ʿamilū walanudhīqannahum min ʿadhābin ghalīẓin

English And if We let him taste mercy from Us after an adversity which has touched him, he will surely say, "This is [due] to me, and I do not think the Hour will occur; and [even] if I should be returned to my Lord, indeed, for me there will be with Him the best." But We will surely inform those who disbelieved about what they did, and We will surely make them taste a massive punishment.

  1. وَلَئِنْwala-inAnd verily, if
  2. أَذَقْنَـٰهُadhaqnāhuWe let him taste
  3. رَحْمَةًۭraḥmatanmercy
  4. مِّنَّاminnāfrom Us
  5. مِنۢminafter
  6. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
  7. ضَرَّآءَḍarrāaan adversity
  8. مَسَّتْهُmassathu(has) touched him
  9. لَيَقُولَنَّlayaqūlannahe will surely say
  10. هَـٰذَاhādhāThis (is)
  11. لِىlī(due) to me
  12. وَمَآwamāand not
  13. أَظُنُّaẓunnuI think
  14. ٱلسَّاعَةَl-sāʿatathe Hour
  15. قَآئِمَةًۭqāimatan(will be) established
  16. وَلَئِنwala-inand if
  17. رُّجِعْتُrujiʿ'tuI am returned
  18. إِلَىٰilāto
  19. رَبِّىٓrabbīmy Lord
  20. إِنَّinnaindeed
  21. لِىlīfor me
  22. عِندَهُۥʿindahuwith Him
  23. لَلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚlalḥus'nā(will be) the best
  24. فَلَنُنَبِّئَنَّfalanunabbi-annaBut We will surely inform
  25. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
  26. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
  27. بِمَاbimāabout what
  28. عَمِلُوا۟ʿamilūthey did
  29. وَلَنُذِيقَنَّهُمwalanudhīqannahumand We will surely make them taste
  30. مِّنْminof
  31. عَذَابٍʿadhābina punishment
  32. غَلِيظٍۢghalīẓinsevere

Verse 51

وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَذُو دُعَآءٍ عَرِيضٍ

Transliteration wa-idhā anʿamnā ʿalā l-insāni aʿraḍa wanaā bijānibihi wa-idhā massahu l-sharu fadhū duʿāin ʿarīḍin

English And when We bestow favor upon man, he turns away and distances himself; but when evil touches him, then he is full of extensive supplication.

  1. وَإِذَآwa-idhāAnd when
  2. أَنْعَمْنَاanʿamnāWe bestow favor
  3. عَلَىʿalāupon
  4. ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِl-insāniman
  5. أَعْرَضَaʿraḍahe turns away
  6. وَنَـَٔاwanaāand distances himself
  7. بِجَانِبِهِۦbijānibihiand distances himself
  8. وَإِذَاwa-idhābut when
  9. مَسَّهُmassahutouches him
  10. ٱلشَّرُّl-sharuthe evil
  11. فَذُوfadhūthen (he is) full
  12. دُعَآءٍduʿāin(of) supplication
  13. عَرِيضٍۢʿarīḍinlengthy

Verse 52

قُلْ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِن كَانَ مِنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ كَفَرْتُم بِهِۦ مَنْ أَضَلُّ مِمَّنْ هُوَ فِى شِقَاقٍۭ بَعِيدٍ

Transliteration qul ara-aytum in kāna min ʿindi l-lahi thumma kafartum bihi man aḍallu mimman huwa fī shiqāqin baʿīdin

English Say, "Have you considered: if it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is from Allāh and you disbelieved in it, who would be more astray than one who is in extreme dissension?"

  1. قُلْqulSay
  2. أَرَءَيْتُمْara-aytumYou see
  3. إِنinif
  4. كَانَkānait is
  5. مِنْminfrom
  6. عِندِʿindifrom
  7. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
  8. ثُمَّthummathen
  9. كَفَرْتُمkafartumyou disbelieve
  10. بِهِۦbihiin it
  11. مَنْmanwho
  12. أَضَلُّaḍallu(is) more astray
  13. مِمَّنْmimmanthan (one) who
  14. هُوَhuwahe
  15. فِىfī(is) in
  16. شِقَاقٍۭshiqāqinopposition
  17. بَعِيدٍۢbaʿīdinfar

Verse 53

سَنُرِيهِمْ ءَايَـٰتِنَا فِى ٱلْـَٔافَاقِ وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ حَتَّىٰ يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُ ٱلْحَقُّ ۗ أَوَلَمْ يَكْفِ بِرَبِّكَ أَنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ شَهِيدٌ

Transliteration sanurīhim āyātinā fī l-āfāqi wafī anfusihim ḥattā yatabayyana lahum annahu l-ḥaqu awalam yakfi birabbika annahu ʿalā kulli shayin shahīdun

English We will show them Our signs in the horizons and within themselves until it becomes clear to them that it is the truth. But is it not sufficient concerning your Lord that He is, over all things, a Witness?

  1. سَنُرِيهِمْsanurīhimSoon We will show them
  2. ءَايَـٰتِنَاāyātināOur Signs
  3. فِىfīin
  4. ٱلْـَٔافَاقِl-āfāqithe horizons
  5. وَفِىٓwafīand in
  6. أَنفُسِهِمْanfusihimthemselves
  7. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
  8. يَتَبَيَّنَyatabayyanabecomes clear
  9. لَهُمْlahumto them
  10. أَنَّهُannahuthat it
  11. ٱلْحَقُّ ۗl-ḥaqu(is) the truth
  12. أَوَلَمْawalamIs (it) not
  13. يَكْفِyakfisufficient
  14. بِرَبِّكَbirabbikaconcerning your Lord
  15. أَنَّهُۥannahuthat He
  16. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) over
  17. كُلِّkulliall
  18. شَىْءٍۢshayinthings
  19. شَهِيدٌshahīduna Witness

Verse 54

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ فِى مِرْيَةٍ مِّن لِّقَآءِ رَبِّهِمْ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّهُۥ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ مُّحِيطٌۢ

Transliteration alā innahum fī mir'yatin min liqāi rabbihim alā innahu bikulli shayin muḥīṭun

English Unquestionably, they are in doubt about the meeting with their Lord. Unquestionably He is, of all things, encompassing.

  1. أَلَآalāUnquestionably
  2. إِنَّهُمْinnahumthey
  3. فِىfī(are) in
  4. مِرْيَةٍۢmir'yatindoubt
  5. مِّنminabout
  6. لِّقَآءِliqāi(the) meeting
  7. رَبِّهِمْ ۗrabbihim(with) their Lord
  8. أَلَآalāUnquestionably
  9. إِنَّهُۥinnahuindeed, He
  10. بِكُلِّbikulli(is) of all
  11. شَىْءٍۢshayinthings
  12. مُّحِيطٌۢmuḥīṭunencompassing

Word by word and transliteration: Quran.com. English translation: Saheeh International. Recitation: Mishary Alafasy, from EveryAyah.com. MyDugsi is a learning aid, not a replacement for a qualified teacher.