Surah Muhammad in English: word by word, transliteration

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration bis'mi l-lahi l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

1. بِسْمِbis'miIn (the) name
2. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أَضَلَّ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration alladhīna kafarū waṣaddū ʿan sabīli l-lahi aḍalla aʿmālahum

English Those who disbelieve and avert [people] from the way of Allāh - He will waste their deeds.

1. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaThose who
2. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
3. وَصَدُّوا۟waṣaddūand turn away
4. عَنʿanfrom
5. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way of Allah
6. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) way of Allah
7. أَضَلَّaḍallaHe will cause to be lost
8. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ وَءَامَنُوا۟ بِمَا نُزِّلَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّهِمْ ۙ كَفَّرَ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْ وَأَصْلَحَ بَالَهُمْ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna āmanū waʿamilū l-ṣāliḥāti waāmanū bimā nuzzila ʿalā muḥammadin wahuwa l-ḥaqu min rabbihim kaffara ʿanhum sayyiātihim wa-aṣlaḥa bālahum

English And those who believe and do righteous deeds and believe in what has been sent down upon Muḥammad - and it is the truth from their Lord - He will remove from them their misdeeds and amend their condition.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
3. وَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūand do
4. ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātirighteous deeds
5. وَءَامَنُوا۟waāmanūand believe
6. بِمَاbimāin what
7. نُزِّلَnuzzilais revealed
8. عَلَىٰʿalāto
9. مُحَمَّدٍۢmuḥammadinMuhammad
10. وَهُوَwahuwaand it
11. ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaqu(is) the truth
12. مِنminfrom
13. رَّبِّهِمْ ۙrabbihimtheir Lord
14. كَفَّرَkaffaraHe will remove
15. عَنْهُمْʿanhumfrom them
16. سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمْsayyiātihimtheir misdeeds
17. وَأَصْلَحَwa-aṣlaḥaand improve
18. بَالَهُمْbālahumtheir condition

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ ٱلْبَـٰطِلَ وَأَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ ٱلْحَقَّ مِن رَّبِّهِمْ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَضْرِبُ ٱللَّهُ لِلنَّاسِ أَمْثَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration dhālika bi-anna alladhīna kafarū ittabaʿū l-bāṭila wa-anna alladhīna āmanū ittabaʿū l-ḥaqa min rabbihim kadhālika yaḍribu l-lahu lilnnāsi amthālahum

English That is because those who disbelieve follow falsehood, and those who believe follow the truth from their Lord. Thus does Allāh present to the people their comparisons.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّbi-anna(is) because
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
5. ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ittabaʿūfollow
6. ٱلْبَـٰطِلَl-bāṭilafalsehood
7. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
10. ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ittabaʿūfollow
11. ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqa(the) truth
12. مِنminfrom
13. رَّبِّهِمْ ۚrabbihimtheir Lord
14. كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
15. يَضْرِبُyaḍribuAllah presents
16. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah presents
17. لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsito the people
18. أَمْثَـٰلَهُمْamthālahumtheir similitudes

فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَضَرْبَ ٱلرِّقَابِ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَآ أَثْخَنتُمُوهُمْ فَشُدُّوا۟ ٱلْوَثَاقَ فَإِمَّا مَنًّۢا بَعْدُ وَإِمَّا فِدَآءً حَتَّىٰ تَضَعَ ٱلْحَرْبُ أَوْزَارَهَا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَوْ يَشَآءُ ٱللَّهُ لَٱنتَصَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَلَـٰكِن لِّيَبْلُوَا۟ بَعْضَكُم بِبَعْضٍ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَلَن يُضِلَّ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration fa-idhā laqītumu alladhīna kafarū faḍarba l-riqābi ḥattā idhā athkhantumūhum fashuddū l-wathāqa fa-immā mannan baʿdu wa-immā fidāan ḥattā taḍaʿa l-ḥarbu awzārahā dhālika walaw yashāu l-lahu la-intaṣara min'hum walākin liyabluwā baʿḍakum bibaʿḍin wa-alladhīna qutilū fī sabīli l-lahi falan yuḍilla aʿmālahum

English So when you meet those who disbelieve [in battle], strike [their] necks until, when you have inflicted slaughter upon them, then secure [their] bonds, and either [confer] favor afterwards or ransom [them] until the war lays down its burdens. That [is the command]. And if Allāh had willed, He could have taken vengeance upon them [Himself], but [He ordered armed struggle] to test some of you by means of others. And those who are killed in the cause of Allāh - never will He waste their deeds.

1. فَإِذَاfa-idhāSo when
2. لَقِيتُمُlaqītumuyou meet
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
5. فَضَرْبَfaḍarbathen strike
6. ٱلرِّقَابِl-riqābithe necks
7. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil
8. إِذَآidhāwhen
9. أَثْخَنتُمُوهُمْathkhantumūhumyou have subdued them
10. فَشُدُّوا۟fashuddūthen bind firmly
11. ٱلْوَثَاقَl-wathāqathe bond
12. فَإِمَّاfa-immāthen either
13. مَنًّۢاmannana favor
14. بَعْدُbaʿduafterwards
15. وَإِمَّاwa-immāor
16. فِدَآءًfidāanransom
17. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
18. تَضَعَtaḍaʿalays down
19. ٱلْحَرْبُl-ḥarbuthe war
20. أَوْزَارَهَا ۚawzārahāits burdens
21. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
22. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
23. يَشَآءُyashāuAllah had willed
24. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah had willed
25. لَٱنتَصَرَla-intaṣarasurely, He could have taken retribution
26. مِنْهُمْmin'humfrom them
27. وَلَـٰكِنwalākinbut
28. لِّيَبْلُوَا۟liyabluwāto test
29. بَعْضَكُمbaʿḍakumsome of you
30. بِبَعْضٍۢ ۗbibaʿḍinwith others
31. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
32. قُتِلُوا۟qutilūare killed
33. فِىfīin
34. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way of Allah
35. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) way of Allah
36. فَلَنfalanthen never
37. يُضِلَّyuḍillaHe will cause to be lost
38. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

سَيَهْدِيهِمْ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَهُمْ

Transliteration sayahdīhim wayuṣ'liḥu bālahum

English He will guide them and amend their condition

1. سَيَهْدِيهِمْsayahdīhimHe will guide them
2. وَيُصْلِحُwayuṣ'liḥuand improve
3. بَالَهُمْbālahumtheir condition

وَيُدْخِلُهُمُ ٱلْجَنَّةَ عَرَّفَهَا لَهُمْ

Transliteration wayud'khiluhumu l-janata ʿarrafahā lahum

English And admit them to Paradise, which He has made known to them.

1. وَيُدْخِلُهُمُwayud'khiluhumuAnd admit them
2. ٱلْجَنَّةَl-janata(to) Paradise
3. عَرَّفَهَاʿarrafahāHe has made it known
4. لَهُمْlahumto them

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِن تَنصُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ يَنصُرْكُمْ وَيُثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَكُمْ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū in tanṣurū l-laha yanṣur'kum wayuthabbit aqdāmakum

English O you who have believed, if you support Allāh, He will support you and plant firmly your feet.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūO you who believe
4. إِنinIf
5. تَنصُرُوا۟tanṣurūyou help
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. يَنصُرْكُمْyanṣur'kumHe will help you
8. وَيُثَبِّتْwayuthabbitand make firm
9. أَقْدَامَكُمْaqdāmakumyour feet

وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَتَعْسًا لَّهُمْ وَأَضَلَّ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna kafarū fataʿsan lahum wa-aḍalla aʿmālahum

English But those who disbelieve - for them is misery, and He will waste their deeds.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaBut those who
2. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
3. فَتَعْسًۭاfataʿsandestruction (is)
4. لَّهُمْlahumfor them
5. وَأَضَلَّwa-aḍallaand He will cause to be lost
6. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَرِهُوا۟ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ فَأَحْبَطَ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration dhālika bi-annahum karihū mā anzala l-lahu fa-aḥbaṭa aʿmālahum

English That is because they disliked what Allāh revealed, so He rendered worthless their deeds.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
3. كَرِهُوا۟karihūhate
4. مَآmāwhat
5. أَنزَلَanzalaAllah has revealed
6. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has revealed
7. فَأَحْبَطَfa-aḥbaṭaso He has made worthless
8. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

۞ أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَـٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ دَمَّرَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ وَلِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ أَمْثَـٰلُهَا

Transliteration afalam yasīrū fī l-arḍi fayanẓurū kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu alladhīna min qablihim dammara l-lahu ʿalayhim walil'kāfirīna amthāluhā

English Have they not traveled through the land and seen how was the end of those before them? Allāh destroyed [everything] over them, and for the disbelievers is something comparable.

1. ۞ أَفَلَمْafalamDo not
2. يَسِيرُوا۟yasīrūthey travel
3. فِىfīin
4. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
5. فَيَنظُرُوا۟fayanẓurūand see
6. كَيْفَkayfahow
7. كَانَkānawas
8. عَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu(the) end
9. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those
10. مِنminbefore them
11. قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihimbefore them
12. دَمَّرَdammaraAllah destroyed
13. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah destroyed
14. عَلَيْهِمْ ۖʿalayhim[over] them
15. وَلِلْكَـٰفِرِينَwalil'kāfirīnaand for the disbelievers
16. أَمْثَـٰلُهَاamthāluhāits likeness

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَوْلَى ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَأَنَّ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ لَا مَوْلَىٰ لَهُمْ

Transliteration dhālika bi-anna l-laha mawlā alladhīna āmanū wa-anna l-kāfirīna lā mawlā lahum

English That is because Allāh is the protector of those who have believed and because the disbelievers have no protector.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّbi-anna(is) because
3. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
4. مَوْلَىmawlā(is the) Protector
5. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who
6. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
7. وَأَنَّwa-annaand that
8. ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَl-kāfirīnathe disbelievers
9. لَاlā(there is) no
10. مَوْلَىٰmawlāprotector
11. لَهُمْlahumfor them

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ جَنَّـٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يَتَمَتَّعُونَ وَيَأْكُلُونَ كَمَا تَأْكُلُ ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمُ وَٱلنَّارُ مَثْوًى لَّهُمْ

Transliteration inna l-laha yud'khilu alladhīna āmanū waʿamilū l-ṣāliḥāti jannātin tajrī min taḥtihā l-anhāru wa-alladhīna kafarū yatamattaʿūna wayakulūna kamā takulu l-anʿāmu wal-nāru mathwan lahum

English Indeed, Allāh will admit those who have believed and done righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow, but those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for them.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
3. يُدْخِلُyud'khiluwill admit
4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
5. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
6. وَعَمِلُوا۟waʿamilūand do
7. ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِl-ṣāliḥātirighteous deeds
8. جَنَّـٰتٍۢjannātin(to) Gardens
9. تَجْرِىtajrīflow
10. مِنminfrom
11. تَحْتِهَاtaḥtihāunderneath it
12. ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ ۖl-anhāruthe rivers
13. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnabut those who
14. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
15. يَتَمَتَّعُونَyatamattaʿūnathey enjoy
16. وَيَأْكُلُونَwayakulūnaand eat
17. كَمَاkamāas
18. تَأْكُلُtakulueat
19. ٱلْأَنْعَـٰمُl-anʿāmuthe cattle
20. وَٱلنَّارُwal-nāruand the Fire
21. مَثْوًۭىmathwan(will be) an abode
22. لَّهُمْlahumfor them

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ هِىَ أَشَدُّ قُوَّةً مِّن قَرْيَتِكَ ٱلَّتِىٓ أَخْرَجَتْكَ أَهْلَكْنَـٰهُمْ فَلَا نَاصِرَ لَهُمْ

Transliteration waka-ayyin min qaryatin hiya ashaddu quwwatan min qaryatika allatī akhrajatka ahlaknāhum falā nāṣira lahum

English And how many a city was stronger than your city [i.e., Makkah] which drove you out? We destroyed them; and there was no helper for them.

1. وَكَأَيِّنwaka-ayyinAnd how many
2. مِّنminof
3. قَرْيَةٍqaryatina town
4. هِىَhiyawhich
5. أَشَدُّashaddu(was) stronger
6. قُوَّةًۭquwwatan(in) strength
7. مِّنminthan
8. قَرْيَتِكَqaryatikayour town
9. ٱلَّتِىٓallatīwhich
10. أَخْرَجَتْكَakhrajatkahas driven you out
11. أَهْلَكْنَـٰهُمْahlaknāhumWe destroyed them
12. فَلَاfalāso no
13. نَاصِرَnāṣirahelper
14. لَهُمْlahumfor them

أَفَمَن كَانَ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ كَمَن زُيِّنَ لَهُۥ سُوٓءُ عَمَلِهِۦ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُم

Transliteration afaman kāna ʿalā bayyinatin min rabbihi kaman zuyyina lahu sūu ʿamalihi wa-ittabaʿū ahwāahum

English So is he who is on clear evidence from his Lord like him to whom the evil of his work has been made attractive and they follow their [own] desires?

1. أَفَمَنafamanThen is (he) who
2. كَانَkānais
3. عَلَىٰʿalāon
4. بَيِّنَةٍۢbayyinatina clear proof
5. مِّنminfrom
6. رَّبِّهِۦrabbihihis Lord
7. كَمَنkamanlike (he) who
8. زُيِّنَzuyyinais made attractive
9. لَهُۥlahuto him
10. سُوٓءُsūu(the) evil
11. عَمَلِهِۦʿamalihi(of) his deeds
12. وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟wa-ittabaʿūwhile they follow
13. أَهْوَآءَهُمahwāahumtheir desires

مَّثَلُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ٱلَّتِى وُعِدَ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ ۖ فِيهَآ أَنْهَـٰرٌ مِّن مَّآءٍ غَيْرِ ءَاسِنٍ وَأَنْهَـٰرٌ مِّن لَّبَنٍ لَّمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ طَعْمُهُۥ وَأَنْهَـٰرٌ مِّنْ خَمْرٍ لَّذَّةٍ لِّلشَّـٰرِبِينَ وَأَنْهَـٰرٌ مِّنْ عَسَلٍ مُّصَفًّى ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ كَمَنْ هُوَ خَـٰلِدٌ فِى ٱلنَّارِ وَسُقُوا۟ مَآءً حَمِيمًا فَقَطَّعَ أَمْعَآءَهُمْ

Transliteration mathalu l-janati allatī wuʿida l-mutaqūna fīhā anhārun min māin ghayri āsinin wa-anhārun min labanin lam yataghayyar ṭaʿmuhu wa-anhārun min khamrin ladhatin lilshāribīna wa-anhārun min ʿasalin muṣaffan walahum fīhā min kulli l-thamarāti wamaghfiratun min rabbihim kaman huwa khālidun fī l-nāri wasuqū māan ḥamīman faqaṭṭaʿa amʿāahum

English Is the description of Paradise, which the righteous are promised, wherein are rivers of water unaltered, rivers of milk the taste of which never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of purified honey, in which they will have from all [kinds of] fruits and forgiveness from their Lord... [Are its inhabitants] like those who abide eternally in the Fire and are given to drink scalding water that will sever their intestines?

1. مَّثَلُmathaluA parable
2. ٱلْجَنَّةِl-janati(of) Paradise
3. ٱلَّتِىallatīwhich
4. وُعِدَwuʿidais promised
5. ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ ۖl-mutaqūna(to) the righteous
6. فِيهَآfīhāTherein
7. أَنْهَـٰرٌۭanhārun(are) rivers
8. مِّنminof
9. مَّآءٍmāinwater
10. غَيْرِghayrinot
11. ءَاسِنٍۢāsininpolluted
12. وَأَنْهَـٰرٌۭwa-anhārunand rivers
13. مِّنminof
14. لَّبَنٍۢlabaninmilk
15. لَّمْlamnot
16. يَتَغَيَّرْyataghayyarchanges
17. طَعْمُهُۥṭaʿmuhuits taste
18. وَأَنْهَـٰرٌۭwa-anhārunand rivers
19. مِّنْminof
20. خَمْرٍۢkhamrinwine
21. لَّذَّةٍۢladhatindelicious
22. لِّلشَّـٰرِبِينَlilshāribīnafor (the) drinkers
23. وَأَنْهَـٰرٌۭwa-anhārunand rivers
24. مِّنْminof
25. عَسَلٍۢʿasalinhoney
26. مُّصَفًّۭى ۖmuṣaffanpurified
27. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
28. فِيهَاfīhātherein
29. مِنminof
30. كُلِّkulliall
31. ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِl-thamarātifruits
32. وَمَغْفِرَةٌۭwamaghfiratunand forgiveness
33. مِّنminfrom
34. رَّبِّهِمْ ۖrabbihimtheir Lord
35. كَمَنْkamanlike he who
36. هُوَhuwalike he who
37. خَـٰلِدٌۭkhālidun(will) abide forever
38. فِىfīin
39. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
40. وَسُقُوا۟wasuqūand they will be given to drink
41. مَآءًmāanwater
42. حَمِيمًۭاḥamīmanboiling
43. فَقَطَّعَfaqaṭṭaʿaso it cuts into pieces
44. أَمْعَآءَهُمْamʿāahumtheir intestines

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يَسْتَمِعُ إِلَيْكَ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا خَرَجُوا۟ مِنْ عِندِكَ قَالُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْعِلْمَ مَاذَا قَالَ ءَانِفًا ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ طَبَعَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ

Transliteration wamin'hum man yastamiʿu ilayka ḥattā idhā kharajū min ʿindika qālū lilladhīna ūtū l-ʿil'ma mādhā qāla ānifan ulāika alladhīna ṭabaʿa l-lahu ʿalā qulūbihim wa-ittabaʿū ahwāahum

English And among them, [O Muḥammad], are those who listen to you, until when they depart from you, they say to those who were given knowledge, "What has he said just now?" Those are the ones of whom Allāh has sealed over their hearts and who have followed their [own] desires.

1. وَمِنْهُمwamin'humAnd among them
2. مَّنman(are some) who
3. يَسْتَمِعُyastamiʿulisten
4. إِلَيْكَilaykato you
5. حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil
6. إِذَاidhāwhen
7. خَرَجُوا۟kharajūthey depart
8. مِنْminfrom
9. عِندِكَʿindikayou
10. قَالُوا۟qālūthey say
11. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnato those who
12. أُوتُوا۟ūtūwere given
13. ٱلْعِلْمَl-ʿil'mathe knowledge
14. مَاذَاmādhāWhat
15. قَالَqāla(has) he said
16. ءَانِفًا ۚānifanjust now
17. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
18. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) the ones
19. طَبَعَṭabaʿaAllah has set a seal
20. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has set a seal
21. عَلَىٰʿalāupon
22. قُلُوبِهِمْqulūbihimtheir hearts
23. وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟wa-ittabaʿūand they follow
24. أَهْوَآءَهُمْahwāahumtheir desires

وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱهْتَدَوْا۟ زَادَهُمْ هُدًى وَءَاتَىٰهُمْ تَقْوَىٰهُمْ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna ih'tadaw zādahum hudan waātāhum taqwāhum

English And those who are guided - He increases them in guidance and gives them their righteousness.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. ٱهْتَدَوْا۟ih'tadawaccept guidance
3. زَادَهُمْzādahumHe increases them
4. هُدًۭىhudan(in) guidance
5. وَءَاتَىٰهُمْwaātāhumand gives them
6. تَقْوَىٰهُمْtaqwāhumtheir righteousness

فَهَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا ٱلسَّاعَةَ أَن تَأْتِيَهُم بَغْتَةً ۖ فَقَدْ جَآءَ أَشْرَاطُهَا ۚ فَأَنَّىٰ لَهُمْ إِذَا جَآءَتْهُمْ ذِكْرَىٰهُمْ

Transliteration fahal yanẓurūna illā l-sāʿata an tatiyahum baghtatan faqad jāa ashrāṭuhā fa-annā lahum idhā jāathum dhik'rāhum

English Then do they await except that the Hour should come upon them unexpectedly? But already there have come [some of] its indications. Then how [i.e., what good] to them, when it has come, will be their remembrance?

1. فَهَلْfahalThen do
2. يَنظُرُونَyanẓurūnathey wait
3. إِلَّاillābut
4. ٱلسَّاعَةَl-sāʿata(for) the Hour
5. أَنanthat
6. تَأْتِيَهُمtatiyahumit should come to them
7. بَغْتَةًۭ ۖbaghtatansuddenly
8. فَقَدْfaqadBut indeed
9. جَآءَjāahave come
10. أَشْرَاطُهَا ۚashrāṭuhāits indications
11. فَأَنَّىٰfa-annāThen how
12. لَهُمْlahumto them
13. إِذَاidhāwhen
14. جَآءَتْهُمْjāathumhas come to them
15. ذِكْرَىٰهُمْdhik'rāhumtheir reminder

فَٱعْلَمْ أَنَّهُۥ لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لِذَنۢبِكَ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مُتَقَلَّبَكُمْ وَمَثْوَىٰكُمْ

Transliteration fa-iʿ'lam annahu lā ilāha illā l-lahu wa-is'taghfir lidhanbika walil'mu'minīna wal-mu'mināti wal-lahu yaʿlamu mutaqallabakum wamathwākum

English So know, [O Muḥammad], that there is no deity except Allāh and ask forgiveness for your sin and for the believing men and believing women. And Allāh knows of your movement and your resting place.

1. فَٱعْلَمْfa-iʿ'lamSo know
2. أَنَّهُۥannahuthat [He]
3. لَآlā(there is) no
4. إِلَـٰهَilāhagod
5. إِلَّاillābut
6. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
7. وَٱسْتَغْفِرْwa-is'taghfirand ask forgiveness
8. لِذَنۢبِكَlidhanbikafor your sin
9. وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَwalil'mu'minīnaand for the believing men
10. وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَـٰتِ ۗwal-mu'minātiand the believing women
11. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
12. يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
13. مُتَقَلَّبَكُمْmutaqallabakumyour movement
14. وَمَثْوَىٰكُمْwamathwākumand your resting places

وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَوْلَا نُزِّلَتْ سُورَةٌ ۖ فَإِذَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ مُّحْكَمَةٌ وَذُكِرَ فِيهَا ٱلْقِتَالُ ۙ رَأَيْتَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ نَظَرَ ٱلْمَغْشِىِّ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۖ فَأَوْلَىٰ لَهُمْ

Transliteration wayaqūlu alladhīna āmanū lawlā nuzzilat sūratun fa-idhā unzilat sūratun muḥ'kamatun wadhukira fīhā l-qitālu ra-ayta alladhīna fī qulūbihim maraḍun yanẓurūna ilayka naẓara l-maghshiyi ʿalayhi mina l-mawti fa-awlā lahum

English Those who believe say, "Why has a sūrah not been sent down?" But when a precise sūrah is revealed and battle is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them [would have been]

1. وَيَقُولُwayaqūluAnd say
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
4. لَوْلَاlawlāWhy not
5. نُزِّلَتْnuzzilathas been revealed
6. سُورَةٌۭ ۖsūratuna Surah
7. فَإِذَآfa-idhāBut when
8. أُنزِلَتْunzilatis revealed
9. سُورَةٌۭsūratuna Surah
10. مُّحْكَمَةٌۭmuḥ'kamatunprecise
11. وَذُكِرَwadhukiraand is mentioned
12. فِيهَاfīhāin it
13. ٱلْقِتَالُ ۙl-qitāluthe fighting
14. رَأَيْتَra-aytayou see
15. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
16. فِىfīin
17. قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir hearts
18. مَّرَضٌۭmaraḍun(is) a disease
19. يَنظُرُونَyanẓurūnalooking
20. إِلَيْكَilaykaat you
21. نَظَرَnaẓaraa look
22. ٱلْمَغْشِىِّl-maghshiyi(of) one fainting
23. عَلَيْهِʿalayhi(of) one fainting
24. مِنَminafrom
25. ٱلْمَوْتِ ۖl-mawtithe death
26. فَأَوْلَىٰfa-awlāBut more appropriate
27. لَهُمْlahumfor them

طَاعَةٌ وَقَوْلٌ مَّعْرُوفٌ ۚ فَإِذَا عَزَمَ ٱلْأَمْرُ فَلَوْ صَدَقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ لَكَانَ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ

Transliteration ṭāʿatun waqawlun maʿrūfun fa-idhā ʿazama l-amru falaw ṣadaqū l-laha lakāna khayran lahum

English Obedience and good words. And when the matter [of fighting] was determined, if they had been true to Allāh, it would have been better for them.

1. طَاعَةٌۭṭāʿatun(Is) obedience
2. وَقَوْلٌۭwaqawlunand a word
3. مَّعْرُوفٌۭ ۚmaʿrūfunkind
4. فَإِذَاfa-idhāAnd when
5. عَزَمَʿazama(is) determined
6. ٱلْأَمْرُl-amruthe matter
7. فَلَوْfalawthen if
8. صَدَقُوا۟ṣadaqūthey had been true
9. ٱللَّهَl-laha(to) Allah
10. لَكَانَlakānasurely, it would have been
11. خَيْرًۭاkhayranbetter
12. لَّهُمْlahumfor them

فَهَلْ عَسَيْتُمْ إِن تَوَلَّيْتُمْ أَن تُفْسِدُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَتُقَطِّعُوٓا۟ أَرْحَامَكُمْ

Transliteration fahal ʿasaytum in tawallaytum an tuf'sidū fī l-arḍi watuqaṭṭiʿū arḥāmakum

English So would you perhaps, if you turned away, cause corruption on earth and sever your [ties of] relationship?

1. فَهَلْfahalThen would
2. عَسَيْتُمْʿasaytumyou perhaps
3. إِنinif
4. تَوَلَّيْتُمْtawallaytumyou are given authority
5. أَنanthat
6. تُفْسِدُوا۟tuf'sidūyou cause corruption
7. فِىfīin
8. ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earth
9. وَتُقَطِّعُوٓا۟watuqaṭṭiʿūand cut off
10. أَرْحَامَكُمْarḥāmakumyour ties of kinship

أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَعَنَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ فَأَصَمَّهُمْ وَأَعْمَىٰٓ أَبْصَـٰرَهُمْ

Transliteration ulāika alladhīna laʿanahumu l-lahu fa-aṣammahum wa-aʿmā abṣārahum

English Those [who do so] are the ones that Allāh has cursed, so He deafened them and blinded their vision.

1. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) the ones
3. لَعَنَهُمُlaʿanahumuAllah has cursed them
4. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has cursed them
5. فَأَصَمَّهُمْfa-aṣammahumso He made them deaf
6. وَأَعْمَىٰٓwa-aʿmāand blinded
7. أَبْصَـٰرَهُمْabṣārahumtheir vision

أَفَلَا يَتَدَبَّرُونَ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ أَمْ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبٍ أَقْفَالُهَآ

Transliteration afalā yatadabbarūna l-qur'āna am ʿalā qulūbin aqfāluhā

English Then do they not reflect upon the Qur’ān, or are there locks upon [their] hearts?

1. أَفَلَاafalāThen do not
2. يَتَدَبَّرُونَyatadabbarūnathey ponder
3. ٱلْقُرْءَانَl-qur'āna(over) the Quran
4. أَمْamor
5. عَلَىٰʿalāupon
6. قُلُوبٍqulūbin(their) hearts
7. أَقْفَالُهَآaqfāluhā(are) locks

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱرْتَدُّوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَدْبَـٰرِهِم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلْهُدَى ۙ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ سَوَّلَ لَهُمْ وَأَمْلَىٰ لَهُمْ

Transliteration inna alladhīna ir'taddū ʿalā adbārihim min baʿdi mā tabayyana lahumu l-hudā l-shayṭānu sawwala lahum wa-amlā lahum

English Indeed, those who reverted back [to disbelief] after guidance had become clear to them - Satan enticed them and prolonged hope for them.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. ٱرْتَدُّوا۟ir'taddūreturn
4. عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
5. أَدْبَـٰرِهِمadbārihimtheir backs
6. مِّنۢminafter
7. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
8. مَاmāwhat
9. تَبَيَّنَtabayyana(has) become clear
10. لَهُمُlahumuto them
11. ٱلْهُدَى ۙl-hudā(of) the guidance
12. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuShaitaan
13. سَوَّلَsawwalaenticed
14. لَهُمْlahum[for] them
15. وَأَمْلَىٰwa-amlāand prolonged hope
16. لَهُمْlahumfor them

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ كَرِهُوا۟ مَا نَزَّلَ ٱللَّهُ سَنُطِيعُكُمْ فِى بَعْضِ ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِسْرَارَهُمْ

Transliteration dhālika bi-annahum qālū lilladhīna karihū mā nazzala l-lahu sanuṭīʿukum fī baʿḍi l-amri wal-lahu yaʿlamu is'rārahum

English That is because they said to those who disliked what Allāh sent down, "We will obey you in part of the matter." And Allāh knows what they conceal.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
3. قَالُوا۟qālū[they] said
4. لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnato those who
5. كَرِهُوا۟karihūhate
6. مَاmāwhat
7. نَزَّلَnazzalaAllah has revealed
8. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah has revealed
9. سَنُطِيعُكُمْsanuṭīʿukumWe will obey you
10. فِىfīin
11. بَعْضِbaʿḍipart
12. ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖl-amri(of) the matter
13. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuBut Allah
14. يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
15. إِسْرَارَهُمْis'rārahumtheir secrets

فَكَيْفَ إِذَا تَوَفَّتْهُمُ ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُ يَضْرِبُونَ وُجُوهَهُمْ وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْ

Transliteration fakayfa idhā tawaffathumu l-malāikatu yaḍribūna wujūhahum wa-adbārahum

English Then how [will it be] when the angels take them in death, striking their faces and their backs?

1. فَكَيْفَfakayfaThen how
2. إِذَاidhāwhen
3. تَوَفَّتْهُمُtawaffathumutake them in death
4. ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُl-malāikatuthe Angels
5. يَضْرِبُونَyaḍribūnastriking
6. وُجُوهَهُمْwujūhahumtheir faces
7. وَأَدْبَـٰرَهُمْwa-adbārahumand their backs

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمُ ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ مَآ أَسْخَطَ ٱللَّهَ وَكَرِهُوا۟ رِضْوَٰنَهُۥ فَأَحْبَطَ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration dhālika bi-annahumu ittabaʿū mā askhaṭa l-laha wakarihū riḍ'wānahu fa-aḥbaṭa aʿmālahum

English That is because they followed what angered Allāh and disliked [what earns] His pleasure, so He rendered worthless their deeds.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّهُمُbi-annahumu(is) because they
3. ٱتَّبَعُوا۟ittabaʿūfollowed
4. مَآmāwhat
5. أَسْخَطَaskhaṭaangered
6. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
7. وَكَرِهُوا۟wakarihūand hated
8. رِضْوَٰنَهُۥriḍ'wānahuHis pleasure
9. فَأَحْبَطَfa-aḥbaṭaso He made worthless
10. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

أَمْ حَسِبَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ أَن لَّن يُخْرِجَ ٱللَّهُ أَضْغَـٰنَهُمْ

Transliteration am ḥasiba alladhīna fī qulūbihim maraḍun an lan yukh'rija l-lahu aḍghānahum

English Or do those in whose hearts is disease think that Allāh would never expose their [feelings of] hatred?

1. أَمْamOr do
2. حَسِبَḥasibathink
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. فِىfīin
5. قُلُوبِهِمqulūbihimtheir hearts
6. مَّرَضٌmaraḍun(is) a disease
7. أَنanthat
8. لَّنlannever
9. يُخْرِجَyukh'rijawill Allah bring forth
10. ٱللَّهُl-lahuwill Allah bring forth
11. أَضْغَـٰنَهُمْaḍghānahumtheir hatred

وَلَوْ نَشَآءُ لَأَرَيْنَـٰكَهُمْ فَلَعَرَفْتَهُم بِسِيمَـٰهُمْ ۚ وَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْ فِى لَحْنِ ٱلْقَوْلِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْ

Transliteration walaw nashāu la-araynākahum falaʿaraftahum bisīmāhum walataʿrifannahum fī laḥni l-qawli wal-lahu yaʿlamu aʿmālakum

English And if We willed, We could show them to you, and you would know them by their mark; but you will surely know them by the tone of [their] speech. And Allāh knows your deeds.

1. وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2. نَشَآءُnashāuWe willed
3. لَأَرَيْنَـٰكَهُمْla-araynākahumsurely, We could show them to you
4. فَلَعَرَفْتَهُمfalaʿaraftahumand you would know them
5. بِسِيمَـٰهُمْ ۚbisīmāhumby their marks
6. وَلَتَعْرِفَنَّهُمْwalataʿrifannahumbut surely, you will know them
7. فِىfīby
8. لَحْنِlaḥni(the) tone
9. ٱلْقَوْلِ ۚl-qawli(of their) speech
10. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
11. يَعْلَمُyaʿlamuknows
12. أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْaʿmālakumyour deeds

وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ حَتَّىٰ نَعْلَمَ ٱلْمُجَـٰهِدِينَ مِنكُمْ وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ وَنَبْلُوَا۟ أَخْبَارَكُمْ

Transliteration walanabluwannakum ḥattā naʿlama l-mujāhidīna minkum wal-ṣābirīna wanabluwā akhbārakum

English And We will surely test you until We make evident those who strive among you [for the cause of Allāh] and the patient, and We will test your affairs.

1. وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْwalanabluwannakumAnd surely We will test you
2. حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil
3. نَعْلَمَnaʿlamaWe make evident
4. ٱلْمُجَـٰهِدِينَl-mujāhidīnathose who strive
5. مِنكُمْminkumamong you
6. وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَwal-ṣābirīnaand the patient ones
7. وَنَبْلُوَا۟wanabluwāand We will test
8. أَخْبَارَكُمْakhbārakumyour affairs

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَشَآقُّوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلْهُدَىٰ لَن يَضُرُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ شَيْـًٔا وَسَيُحْبِطُ أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْ

Transliteration inna alladhīna kafarū waṣaddū ʿan sabīli l-lahi washāqqū l-rasūla min baʿdi mā tabayyana lahumu l-hudā lan yaḍurrū l-laha shayan wasayuḥ'biṭu aʿmālahum

English Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allāh and opposed the Messenger after guidance had become clear to them - never will they harm Allāh at all, and He will render worthless their deeds.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
4. وَصَدُّوا۟waṣaddūand turn away
5. عَنʿanfrom
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way of Allah
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(the) way of Allah
8. وَشَآقُّوا۟washāqqūand oppose
9. ٱلرَّسُولَl-rasūlathe Messenger
10. مِنۢminafter
11. بَعْدِbaʿdiafter
12. مَاmā[what]
13. تَبَيَّنَtabayyana(has been) made clear
14. لَهُمُlahumuto them
15. ٱلْهُدَىٰl-hudāthe guidance
16. لَنlannever
17. يَضُرُّوا۟yaḍurrūwill they harm
18. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
19. شَيْـًۭٔاshayan(in) anything
20. وَسَيُحْبِطُwasayuḥ'biṭuand He will make worthless
21. أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deeds

۞ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَطِيعُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُوا۟ ٱلرَّسُولَ وَلَا تُبْطِلُوٓا۟ أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū aṭīʿū l-laha wa-aṭīʿū l-rasūla walā tub'ṭilū aʿmālakum

English O you who have believed, obey Allāh and obey the Messenger and do not invalidate your deeds.

1. ۞ يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO you who believe
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnaO you who believe
3. ءَامَنُوٓا۟āmanūO you who believe
4. أَطِيعُوا۟aṭīʿūObey
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. وَأَطِيعُوا۟wa-aṭīʿūand obey
7. ٱلرَّسُولَl-rasūlathe Messenger
8. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
9. تُبْطِلُوٓا۟tub'ṭilūmake vain
10. أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْaʿmālakumyour deeds

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَصَدُّوا۟ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ مَاتُوا۟ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ فَلَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُمْ

Transliteration inna alladhīna kafarū waṣaddū ʿan sabīli l-lahi thumma mātū wahum kuffārun falan yaghfira l-lahu lahum

English Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allāh and then died while they were disbelievers - never will Allāh forgive them.

1. إِنَّinnaIndeed
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieve
4. وَصَدُّوا۟waṣaddūand turn away
5. عَنʿanfrom
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
8. ثُمَّthummathen
9. مَاتُوا۟mātūdied
10. وَهُمْwahumwhile they
11. كُفَّارٌۭkuffārun(were) disbelievers
12. فَلَنfalannever
13. يَغْفِرَyaghfirawill Allah forgive
14. ٱللَّهُl-lahuwill Allah forgive
15. لَهُمْlahumthem

فَلَا تَهِنُوا۟ وَتَدْعُوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلسَّلْمِ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَ وَٱللَّهُ مَعَكُمْ وَلَن يَتِرَكُمْ أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْ

Transliteration falā tahinū watadʿū ilā l-salmi wa-antumu l-aʿlawna wal-lahu maʿakum walan yatirakum aʿmālakum

English So do not weaken and call for peace while you are superior; and Allāh is with you and will never deprive you of [the reward of] your deeds.

1. فَلَاfalāSo (do) not
2. تَهِنُوا۟tahinūweaken
3. وَتَدْعُوٓا۟watadʿūand call
4. إِلَىilāfor
5. ٱلسَّلْمِl-salmipeace
6. وَأَنتُمُwa-antumuwhile you
7. ٱلْأَعْلَوْنَl-aʿlawna(are) superior
8. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuand Allah
9. مَعَكُمْmaʿakum(is) with you
10. وَلَنwalanand never
11. يَتِرَكُمْyatirakumwill deprive you
12. أَعْمَـٰلَكُمْaʿmālakum(of) your deeds

إِنَّمَا ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ ۚ وَإِن تُؤْمِنُوا۟ وَتَتَّقُوا۟ يُؤْتِكُمْ أُجُورَكُمْ وَلَا يَسْـَٔلْكُمْ أَمْوَٰلَكُمْ

Transliteration innamā l-ḥayatu l-dun'yā laʿibun walahwun wa-in tu'minū watattaqū yu'tikum ujūrakum walā yasalkum amwālakum

English [This] worldly life is only amusement and diversion. And if you believe and fear Allāh, He will give you your rewards and not ask you for your properties.

1. إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly
2. ٱلْحَيَوٰةُl-ḥayatuthe life
3. ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the world
4. لَعِبٌۭlaʿibun(is) play
5. وَلَهْوٌۭ ۚwalahwunand amusement
6. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
7. تُؤْمِنُوا۟tu'minūyou believe
8. وَتَتَّقُوا۟watattaqūand fear (Allah)
9. يُؤْتِكُمْyu'tikumHe will give you
10. أُجُورَكُمْujūrakumyour rewards
11. وَلَاwalāand not
12. يَسْـَٔلْكُمْyasalkumwill ask you
13. أَمْوَٰلَكُمْamwālakum(for) your wealth

إِن يَسْـَٔلْكُمُوهَا فَيُحْفِكُمْ تَبْخَلُوا۟ وَيُخْرِجْ أَضْغَـٰنَكُمْ

Transliteration in yasalkumūhā fayuḥ'fikum tabkhalū wayukh'rij aḍghānakum

English If He should ask you for them and press you, you would withhold, and He would expose your hatred [i.e., unwillingness].

1. إِنinIf
2. يَسْـَٔلْكُمُوهَاyasalkumūhāHe were to ask you for it
3. فَيُحْفِكُمْfayuḥ'fikumand press you
4. تَبْخَلُوا۟tabkhalūyou will withhold
5. وَيُخْرِجْwayukh'rijand He will bring forth
6. أَضْغَـٰنَكُمْaḍghānakumyour hatred

هَـٰٓأَنتُمْ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ تُدْعَوْنَ لِتُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَمِنكُم مَّن يَبْخَلُ ۖ وَمَن يَبْخَلْ فَإِنَّمَا يَبْخَلُ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ٱلْغَنِىُّ وَأَنتُمُ ٱلْفُقَرَآءُ ۚ وَإِن تَتَوَلَّوْا۟ يَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ ثُمَّ لَا يَكُونُوٓا۟ أَمْثَـٰلَكُم

Transliteration hāantum hāulāi tud'ʿawna litunfiqū fī sabīli l-lahi faminkum man yabkhalu waman yabkhal fa-innamā yabkhalu ʿan nafsihi wal-lahu l-ghaniyu wa-antumu l-fuqarāu wa-in tatawallaw yastabdil qawman ghayrakum thumma lā yakūnū amthālakum

English Here you are - those invited to spend in the cause of Allāh - but among you are those who withhold [out of greed]. And whoever withholds only withholds [benefit] from himself; and Allāh is the Free of need, while you are the needy. And if you turn away [i.e., refuse], He will replace you with another people; then they will not be the likes of you.

1. هَـٰٓأَنتُمْhāantumHere you are
2. هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِhāulāithese
3. تُدْعَوْنَtud'ʿawnacalled
4. لِتُنفِقُوا۟litunfiqūto spend
5. فِىfīin
6. سَبِيلِsabīli(the) way
7. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
8. فَمِنكُمfaminkumbut among you
9. مَّنman(are some) who
10. يَبْخَلُ ۖyabkhaluwithhold
11. وَمَنwamanand whoever
12. يَبْخَلْyabkhalwithholds
13. فَإِنَّمَاfa-innamāthen only
14. يَبْخَلُyabkhaluhe withholds
15. عَنʿanfrom
16. نَّفْسِهِۦ ۚnafsihihimself
17. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuBut Allah
18. ٱلْغَنِىُّl-ghaniyu(is) Free of need
19. وَأَنتُمُwa-antumuwhile you
20. ٱلْفُقَرَآءُ ۚl-fuqarāu(are) the needy
21. وَإِنwa-inAnd if
22. تَتَوَلَّوْا۟tatawallawyou turn away
23. يَسْتَبْدِلْyastabdilHe will replace you
24. قَوْمًاqawman(with) a people
25. غَيْرَكُمْghayrakumother than you
26. ثُمَّthummathen
27. لَاlānot
28. يَكُونُوٓا۟yakūnūthey will be
29. أَمْثَـٰلَكُمamthālakum(the) likes of you