Surah Al-Hashr in English: word by word, transliteration

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

Transliteration bis'mi l-lahi l-raḥmāni l-raḥīmi

English In the name of Allāh, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

1. بِسْمِbis'miIn (the) name
2. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
3. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِl-raḥmānithe Most Gracious
4. ٱلرَّحِيمِl-raḥīmithe Most Merciful

سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

Transliteration sabbaḥa lillahi mā fī l-samāwāti wamā fī l-arḍi wahuwa l-ʿazīzu l-ḥakīmu

English Whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth exalts Allāh, and He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

1. سَبَّحَsabbaḥaGlorifies
2. لِلَّهِlillahi[to] Allah
3. مَاmāwhatever
4. فِىfī(is) in
5. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
6. وَمَاwamāand whatever
7. فِىfī(is) in
8. ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖl-arḍithe earth
9. وَهُوَwahuwaAnd He
10. ٱلْعَزِيزُl-ʿazīzu(is) the All-Mighty
11. ٱلْحَكِيمُl-ḥakīmuthe All-Wise

هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَخْرَجَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ لِأَوَّلِ ٱلْحَشْرِ ۚ مَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟ ۖ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوا۟ ۖ وَقَذَفَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلرُّعْبَ ۚ يُخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَيْدِى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟ يَـٰٓأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِ

Transliteration huwa alladhī akhraja alladhīna kafarū min ahli l-kitābi min diyārihim li-awwali l-ḥashri mā ẓanantum an yakhrujū waẓannū annahum māniʿatuhum ḥuṣūnuhum mina l-lahi fa-atāhumu l-lahu min ḥaythu lam yaḥtasibū waqadhafa fī qulūbihimu l-ruʿ'ba yukh'ribūna buyūtahum bi-aydīhim wa-aydī l-mu'minīna fa-iʿ'tabirū yāulī l-abṣāri

English It is He who expelled the ones who disbelieved among the People of the Scripture from their homes at the first gathering. You did not think they would leave, and they thought that their fortresses would protect them from Allāh; but [the decree of] Allāh came upon them from where they had not expected, and He cast terror into their hearts [so] they destroyed their houses by their [own] hands and the hands of the believers. So take warning, O people of vision.

1. هُوَhuwaHe
2. ٱلَّذِىٓalladhī(is) the One Who
3. أَخْرَجَakhrajaexpelled
4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
5. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
6. مِنْminfrom
7. أَهْلِahli(the) People
8. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Scripture
9. مِنminfrom
10. دِيَـٰرِهِمْdiyārihimtheir homes
11. لِأَوَّلِli-awwaliat (the) first
12. ٱلْحَشْرِ ۚl-ḥashrigathering
13. مَاmāNot
14. ظَنَنتُمْẓanantumyou think
15. أَنanthat
16. يَخْرُجُوا۟ ۖyakhrujūthey would leave
17. وَظَنُّوٓا۟waẓannūand they thought
18. أَنَّهُمannahumthat [they]
19. مَّانِعَتُهُمْmāniʿatuhumwould defend them
20. حُصُونُهُمḥuṣūnuhumtheir fortresses
21. مِّنَminaagainst
22. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
23. فَأَتَىٰهُمُfa-atāhumuBut came to them
24. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
25. مِنْminfrom
26. حَيْثُḥaythuwhere
27. لَمْlamnot
28. يَحْتَسِبُوا۟ ۖyaḥtasibūthey expected
29. وَقَذَفَwaqadhafaand He cast
30. فِىfīinto
31. قُلُوبِهِمُqulūbihimutheir hearts
32. ٱلرُّعْبَ ۚl-ruʿ'ba[the] terror
33. يُخْرِبُونَyukh'ribūnathey destroyed
34. بُيُوتَهُمbuyūtahumtheir houses
35. بِأَيْدِيهِمْbi-aydīhimwith their hands
36. وَأَيْدِىwa-aydīand the hands
37. ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'minīna(of) the believers
38. فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟fa-iʿ'tabirūSo take a lesson
39. يَـٰٓأُو۟لِىyāulīO those endowed
40. ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِl-abṣāri(with) insight

وَلَوْلَآ أَن كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْجَلَآءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابُ ٱلنَّارِ

Transliteration walawlā an kataba l-lahu ʿalayhimu l-jalāa laʿadhabahum fī l-dun'yā walahum fī l-ākhirati ʿadhābu l-nāri

English And if not that Allāh had decreed for them evacuation, He would have punished them in [this] world, and for them in the Hereafter is the punishment of the Fire.

1. وَلَوْلَآwalawlāAnd if not
2. أَنan[that]
3. كَتَبَkataba(had) decreed
4. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
5. عَلَيْهِمُʿalayhimufor them
6. ٱلْجَلَآءَl-jalāathe exile
7. لَعَذَّبَهُمْlaʿadhabahumcertainly He (would) have punished them
8. فِىfīin
9. ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖl-dun'yāthe world
10. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
11. فِىfīin
12. ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhiratithe Hereafter
13. عَذَابُʿadhābu(is) a punishment
14. ٱلنَّارِl-nāri(of) the Fire

ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۖ وَمَن يُشَآقِّ ٱللَّهَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration dhālika bi-annahum shāqqū l-laha warasūlahu waman yushāqqi l-laha fa-inna l-laha shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English That is because they opposed Allāh and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allāh - then indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.

1. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
2. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because [they]
3. شَآقُّوا۟shāqqūthey opposed
4. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
5. وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۖwarasūlahuand His Messenger
6. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
7. يُشَآقِّyushāqqiopposes
8. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
9. فَإِنَّfa-innathen indeed
10. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
11. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
12. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) penalty

مَا قَطَعْتُم مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَىٰٓ أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِىَ ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَ

Transliteration mā qaṭaʿtum min līnatin aw taraktumūhā qāimatan ʿalā uṣūlihā fabi-idh'ni l-lahi waliyukh'ziya l-fāsiqīna

English Whatever you have cut down of [their] palm trees or left standing on their trunks - it was by permission of Allāh and so He would disgrace the defiantly disobedient.

1. مَاmāWhatever
2. قَطَعْتُمqaṭaʿtumyou cut down
3. مِّنminof
4. لِّينَةٍlīnatin(the) palm-trees
5. أَوْawor
6. تَرَكْتُمُوهَاtaraktumūhāyou left them
7. قَآئِمَةًqāimatanstanding
8. عَلَىٰٓʿalāon
9. أُصُولِهَاuṣūlihātheir roots
10. فَبِإِذْنِfabi-idh'niit (was) by the permission
11. ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allah
12. وَلِيُخْزِىَwaliyukh'ziyaand that He may disgrace
13. ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَl-fāsiqīnathe defiantly disobedient

وَمَآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Transliteration wamā afāa l-lahu ʿalā rasūlihi min'hum famā awjaftum ʿalayhi min khaylin walā rikābin walākinna l-laha yusalliṭu rusulahu ʿalā man yashāu wal-lahu ʿalā kulli shayin qadīrun

English And what Allāh restored [of property] to His Messenger from them - you did not spur for it [in an expedition] any horses or camels, but Allāh gives His messengers power over whom He wills, and Allāh is over all things competent.

1. وَمَآwamāAnd what
2. أَفَآءَafāa(was) restored
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. عَلَىٰʿalāto
5. رَسُولِهِۦrasūlihiHis Messenger
6. مِنْهُمْmin'humfrom them
7. فَمَآfamāthen not
8. أَوْجَفْتُمْawjaftumyou made expedition
9. عَلَيْهِʿalayhifor it
10. مِنْminof
11. خَيْلٍۢkhaylinhorses
12. وَلَاwalāand not
13. رِكَابٍۢrikābincamels
14. وَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinnabut
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. يُسَلِّطُyusalliṭugives power
17. رُسُلَهُۥrusulahu(to) His Messengers
18. عَلَىٰʿalāover
19. مَنmanwhom
20. يَشَآءُ ۚyashāuHe wills
21. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
22. عَلَىٰʿalā(is) on
23. كُلِّkullievery
24. شَىْءٍۢshayinthing
25. قَدِيرٌۭqadīrunAll-Powerful

مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَىْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

Transliteration mā afāa l-lahu ʿalā rasūlihi min ahli l-qurā falillahi walilrrasūli walidhī l-qur'bā wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wa-ib'ni l-sabīli kay lā yakūna dūlatan bayna l-aghniyāi minkum wamā ātākumu l-rasūlu fakhudhūhu wamā nahākum ʿanhu fa-intahū wa-ittaqū l-laha inna l-laha shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

English And what Allāh restored to His Messenger from the people of the towns - it is for Allāh and for the Messenger and for [his] near relatives and orphans and the needy and the [stranded] traveler - so that it will not be a perpetual distribution among the rich from among you. And whatever the Messenger has given you - take; and what he has forbidden you - refrain from. And fear Allāh; indeed, Allāh is severe in penalty.

1. مَّآmāWhat
2. أَفَآءَafāa(was) restored
3. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(by) Allah
4. عَلَىٰʿalāto
5. رَسُولِهِۦrasūlihiHis Messenger
6. مِنْminfrom
7. أَهْلِahli(the) people
8. ٱلْقُرَىٰl-qurā(of) the towns
9. فَلِلَّهِfalillahi(it is) for Allah
10. وَلِلرَّسُولِwalilrrasūliand His Messenger
11. وَلِذِىwalidhīand for those
12. ٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bā(of) the kindred
13. وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphans
14. وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِwal-masākīniand the needy
15. وَٱبْنِwa-ib'niand
16. ٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīlithe wayfarer
17. كَىْkaythat
18. لَاlānot
19. يَكُونَyakūnait becomes
20. دُولَةًۢdūlatana (perpetual) circulation
21. بَيْنَbaynabetween
22. ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِl-aghniyāithe rich
23. مِنكُمْ ۚminkumamong you
24. وَمَآwamāAnd whatever
25. ءَاتَىٰكُمُātākumugives you
26. ٱلرَّسُولُl-rasūluthe Messenger
27. فَخُذُوهُfakhudhūhutake it
28. وَمَاwamāand whatever
29. نَهَىٰكُمْnahākumhe forbids you
30. عَنْهُʿanhufrom it
31. فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚfa-intahūrefrain
32. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fear
33. ٱللَّهَ ۖl-lahaAllah
34. إِنَّinnaIndeed
35. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
36. شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severe
37. ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) penalty

لِلْفُقَرَآءِ ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَـٰرِهِمْ وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ

Transliteration lil'fuqarāi l-muhājirīna alladhīna ukh'rijū min diyārihim wa-amwālihim yabtaghūna faḍlan mina l-lahi wariḍ'wānan wayanṣurūna l-laha warasūlahu ulāika humu l-ṣādiqūna

English For the poor emigrants who were expelled from their homes and their properties, seeking bounty from Allāh and [His] approval and supporting [the cause of] Allāh and His Messenger, [there is also a share]. Those are the truthful.

1. لِلْفُقَرَآءِlil'fuqarāiFor the poor
2. ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَl-muhājirīnaemigrants
3. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
4. أُخْرِجُوا۟ukh'rijūwere expelled
5. مِنminfrom
6. دِيَـٰرِهِمْdiyārihimtheir homes
7. وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْwa-amwālihimand their properties
8. يَبْتَغُونَyabtaghūnaseeking
9. فَضْلًۭاfaḍlanbounty
10. مِّنَminafrom
11. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
12. وَرِضْوَٰنًۭاwariḍ'wānanand pleasure
13. وَيَنصُرُونَwayanṣurūnaand helping
14. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
15. وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ ۚwarasūlahuand His Messenger
16. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
17. هُمُhumuthey
18. ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَl-ṣādiqūna(are) the truthful

وَٱلَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُو ٱلدَّارَ وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ فِى صُدُورِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ أُوتُوا۟ وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ ۚ وَمَن يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهِۦ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna tabawwaū l-dāra wal-īmāna min qablihim yuḥibbūna man hājara ilayhim walā yajidūna fī ṣudūrihim ḥājatan mimmā ūtū wayu'thirūna ʿalā anfusihim walaw kāna bihim khaṣāṣatun waman yūqa shuḥḥa nafsihi fa-ulāika humu l-muf'liḥūna

English And [also for] those who were settled in the Home [i.e.,al-Madīnah] and [adopted] the faith before them. They love those who emigrated to them and find not any want in their breasts of what they [i.e., the emigrants] were given but give [them] preference over themselves, even though they are in privation. And whoever is protected from the stinginess of his soul - it is those who will be the successful.

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. تَبَوَّءُوtabawwaūsettled
3. ٱلدَّارَl-dāra(in) the home
4. وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَwal-īmānaand (accepted) faith
5. مِنminfrom
6. قَبْلِهِمْqablihimbefore them
7. يُحِبُّونَyuḥibbūnalove
8. مَنْman(those) who
9. هَاجَرَhājaraemigrated
10. إِلَيْهِمْilayhimto them
11. وَلَاwalāand not
12. يَجِدُونَyajidūnathey find
13. فِىfīin
14. صُدُورِهِمْṣudūrihimtheir breasts
15. حَاجَةًۭḥājatanany want
16. مِّمَّآmimmāof what
17. أُوتُوا۟ūtūthey were given
18. وَيُؤْثِرُونَwayu'thirūnabut prefer
19. عَلَىٰٓʿalāover
20. أَنفُسِهِمْanfusihimthemselves
21. وَلَوْwalaweven though
22. كَانَkānawas
23. بِهِمْbihimwith them
24. خَصَاصَةٌۭ ۚkhaṣāṣatunpoverty
25. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
26. يُوقَyūqais saved
27. شُحَّshuḥḥa(from) stinginess
28. نَفْسِهِۦnafsihi(of) his soul
29. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
30. هُمُhumu[they]
31. ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَl-muf'liḥūna(are) the successful ones

وَٱلَّذِينَ جَآءُو مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا ٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا ٱلَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِى قُلُوبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ

Transliteration wa-alladhīna jāū min baʿdihim yaqūlūna rabbanā igh'fir lanā wali-ikh'wāninā alladhīna sabaqūnā bil-īmāni walā tajʿal fī qulūbinā ghillan lilladhīna āmanū rabbanā innaka raūfun raḥīmun

English And [there is a share for] those who come after them, saying, "Our Lord, forgive us and our brothers who preceded us in faith and put not in our hearts [any] resentment toward those who have believed. Our Lord, indeed You are Kind and Merciful."

1. وَٱلَّذِينَwa-alladhīnaAnd those who
2. جَآءُوjāūcame
3. مِنۢminfrom
4. بَعْدِهِمْbaʿdihimafter them
5. يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnathey say
6. رَبَّنَاrabbanāOur Lord
7. ٱغْفِرْigh'firforgive
8. لَنَاlanāus
9. وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَاwali-ikh'wānināand our brothers
10. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawho
11. سَبَقُونَاsabaqūnāpreceded us
12. بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِbil-īmāniin faith
13. وَلَاwalāand (do) not
14. تَجْعَلْtajʿalput
15. فِىfīin
16. قُلُوبِنَاqulūbināour hearts
17. غِلًّۭاghillanany rancor
18. لِّلَّذِينَlilladhīnatowards those who
19. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieved
20. رَبَّنَآrabbanāOur Lord
21. إِنَّكَinnakaindeed You
22. رَءُوفٌۭraūfun(are) Full of Kindness
23. رَّحِيمٌraḥīmunMost Merciful

۞ أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًا وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَـٰذِبُونَ

Transliteration alam tara ilā alladhīna nāfaqū yaqūlūna li-ikh'wānihimu alladhīna kafarū min ahli l-kitābi la-in ukh'rij'tum lanakhrujanna maʿakum walā nuṭīʿu fīkum aḥadan abadan wa-in qūtil'tum lananṣurannakum wal-lahu yashhadu innahum lakādhibūna

English Have you not considered those who practice hypocrisy, saying to their brothers [i.e., associates] who have disbelieved among the People of the Scripture, "If you are expelled, we will surely leave with you, and we will not obey, in regard to you, anyone - ever; and if you are fought, we will surely aid you." But Allāh testifies that they are liars.

1. ۞ أَلَمْalamDo not
2. تَرَtarayou see
3. إِلَىilā[to]
4. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
5. نَافَقُوا۟nāfaqū(were) hypocrites
6. يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasaying
7. لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُli-ikh'wānihimuto their brothers
8. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
9. كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieved
10. مِنْminamong
11. أَهْلِahlithe People
12. ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi(of) the Scripture
13. لَئِنْla-inIf
14. أُخْرِجْتُمْukh'rij'tumyou are expelled
15. لَنَخْرُجَنَّlanakhrujannasurely we will leave
16. مَعَكُمْmaʿakumwith you
17. وَلَاwalāand not
18. نُطِيعُnuṭīʿuwe will obey
19. فِيكُمْfīkumconcerning you
20. أَحَدًاaḥadananyone
21. أَبَدًۭاabadanever
22. وَإِنwa-inand if
23. قُوتِلْتُمْqūtil'tumyou are fought
24. لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْlananṣurannakumcertainly we will help you
25. وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allah
26. يَشْهَدُyashhadubears witness
27. إِنَّهُمْinnahumthat they
28. لَكَـٰذِبُونَlakādhibūna(are) surely liars

لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا۟ لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟ لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

Transliteration la-in ukh'rijū lā yakhrujūna maʿahum wala-in qūtilū lā yanṣurūnahum wala-in naṣarūhum layuwallunna l-adbāra thumma lā yunṣarūna

English If they are expelled, they will not leave with them, and if they are fought, they will not aid them. And [even] if they should aid them, they will surely turn their backs; then [thereafter] they will not be aided.

1. لَئِنْla-inIf
2. أُخْرِجُوا۟ukh'rijūthey are expelled
3. لَاlānot
4. يَخْرُجُونَyakhrujūnathey will leave
5. مَعَهُمْmaʿahumwith them
6. وَلَئِنwala-inand if
7. قُوتِلُوا۟qūtilūthey are fought
8. لَاlānot
9. يَنصُرُونَهُمْyanṣurūnahumthey will help them
10. وَلَئِنwala-inAnd if
11. نَّصَرُوهُمْnaṣarūhumthey help them
12. لَيُوَلُّنَّlayuwallunnacertainly they will turn
13. ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَl-adbāra(their) backs
14. ثُمَّthummathen
15. لَاlānot
16. يُنصَرُونَyunṣarūnathey will be helped

لَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِى صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

Transliteration la-antum ashaddu rahbatan fī ṣudūrihim mina l-lahi dhālika bi-annahum qawmun lā yafqahūna

English You [believers] are more fearful within their breasts than Allāh. That is because they are a people who do not understand.

1. لَأَنتُمْla-antumCertainly you
2. أَشَدُّashaddu(are) more intense
3. رَهْبَةًۭrahbatan(in) fear
4. فِىfīin
5. صُدُورِهِمṣudūrihimtheir breasts
6. مِّنَminathan
7. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahiAllah
8. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
9. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
10. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
11. لَّاlā(who do) not
12. يَفْقَهُونَyafqahūnaunderstand

لَا يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْ جَمِيعًا إِلَّا فِى قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ أَوْ مِن وَرَآءِ جُدُرٍۭ ۚ بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ شَدِيدٌ ۚ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ شَتَّىٰ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْقِلُونَ

Transliteration lā yuqātilūnakum jamīʿan illā fī quran muḥaṣṣanatin aw min warāi judurin basuhum baynahum shadīdun taḥsabuhum jamīʿan waqulūbuhum shattā dhālika bi-annahum qawmun lā yaʿqilūna

English They will not fight you all except within fortified cities or from behind walls. Their violence [i.e., enmity] among themselves is severe. You think they are together, but their hearts are diverse. That is because they are a people who do not reason.

1. لَاlāNot
2. يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْyuqātilūnakumwill they fight you
3. جَمِيعًاjamīʿanall
4. إِلَّاillāexcept
5. فِىfīin
6. قُرًۭىqurantowns
7. مُّحَصَّنَةٍmuḥaṣṣanatinfortified
8. أَوْawor
9. مِنminfrom
10. وَرَآءِwarāibehind
11. جُدُرٍۭ ۚjudurinwalls
12. بَأْسُهُمbasuhumTheir violence
13. بَيْنَهُمْbaynahumamong themselves
14. شَدِيدٌۭ ۚshadīdun(is) severe
15. تَحْسَبُهُمْtaḥsabuhumYou think they
16. جَمِيعًۭاjamīʿan(are) united
17. وَقُلُوبُهُمْwaqulūbuhumbut their hearts
18. شَتَّىٰ ۚshattā(are) divided
19. ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat
20. بِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahum(is) because they
21. قَوْمٌۭqawmun(are) a people
22. لَّاlānot
23. يَعْقِلُونَyaʿqilūnathey reason

كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا۟ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Transliteration kamathali alladhīna min qablihim qarīban dhāqū wabāla amrihim walahum ʿadhābun alīmun

English [Theirs is] like the example of those shortly before them: they tasted the bad consequence of their affair, and they will have a painful punishment.

1. كَمَثَلِkamathaliLike (the) example
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those
3. مِنminfrom
4. قَبْلِهِمْqablihimbefore them
5. قَرِيبًۭا ۖqarībanshortly
6. ذَاقُوا۟dhāqūthey tasted
7. وَبَالَwabāla(the) evil result
8. أَمْرِهِمْamrihim(of) their affair
9. وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them
10. عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishment
11. أَلِيمٌۭalīmunpainful

كَمَثَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ إِذْ قَالَ لِلْإِنسَـٰنِ ٱكْفُرْ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ

Transliteration kamathali l-shayṭāni idh qāla lil'insāni uk'fur falammā kafara qāla innī barīon minka innī akhāfu l-laha rabba l-ʿālamīna

English [The hypocrites are] like the example of Satan when he says to man, "Disbelieve." But when he disbelieves, he says, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I fear Allāh, Lord of the worlds."

1. كَمَثَلِkamathaliLike (the) example
2. ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِl-shayṭāni(of) the Shaitaan
3. إِذْidhwhen
4. قَالَqālahe says
5. لِلْإِنسَـٰنِlil'insānito man
6. ٱكْفُرْuk'furDisbelieve
7. فَلَمَّاfalammāBut when
8. كَفَرَkafarahe disbelieves
9. قَالَqālahe says
10. إِنِّىinnīIndeed, I am
11. بَرِىٓءٌۭbarīondisassociated
12. مِّنكَminkafrom you
13. إِنِّىٓinnīIndeed, [I]
14. أَخَافُakhāfuI fear
15. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
16. رَبَّrabba(the) Lord
17. ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَl-ʿālamīna(of) the worlds

فَكَانَ عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ أَنَّهُمَا فِى ٱلنَّارِ خَـٰلِدَيْنِ فِيهَا ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Transliteration fakāna ʿāqibatahumā annahumā fī l-nāri khālidayni fīhā wadhālika jazāu l-ẓālimīna

English So the outcome for both of them is that they will be in the Fire, abiding eternally therein. And that is the recompense of the wrongdoers.

1. فَكَانَfakānaSo will be
2. عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآʿāqibatahumā(the) end of both of them
3. أَنَّهُمَاannahumāthat they
4. فِىfī(will be) in
5. ٱلنَّارِl-nārithe Fire
6. خَـٰلِدَيْنِkhālidayniabiding forever
7. فِيهَا ۚfīhātherein
8. وَذَٰلِكَwadhālikaAnd that
9. جَزَٰٓؤُا۟jazāu(is the) recompense
10. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna(of) the wrongdoers

يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلْتَنظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

Transliteration yāayyuhā alladhīna āmanū ittaqū l-laha waltanẓur nafsun mā qaddamat lighadin wa-ittaqū l-laha inna l-laha khabīrun bimā taʿmalūna

English O you who have believed, fear Allāh. And let every soul look to what it has put forth for tomorrow - and fear Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is Aware of what you do.

1. يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
2. ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnayou (who)
3. ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve
4. ٱتَّقُوا۟ittaqūFear
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. وَلْتَنظُرْwaltanẓurand let look
7. نَفْسٌۭnafsunevery soul
8. مَّاmāwhat
9. قَدَّمَتْqaddamatit has sent forth
10. لِغَدٍۢ ۖlighadinfor tomorrow
11. وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūand fear
12. ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllah
13. إِنَّinnaIndeed
14. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
15. خَبِيرٌۢkhabīrun(is) All-Aware
16. بِمَاbimāof what
17. تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou do

وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ

Transliteration walā takūnū ka-alladhīna nasū l-laha fa-ansāhum anfusahum ulāika humu l-fāsiqūna

English And be not like those who forgot Allāh, so He made them forget themselves. Those are the defiantly disobedient.

1. وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not
2. تَكُونُوا۟takūnūbe
3. كَٱلَّذِينَka-alladhīnalike those who
4. نَسُوا۟nasūforgot
5. ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllah
6. فَأَنسَىٰهُمْfa-ansāhumso He made them forget
7. أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚanfusahumthemselves
8. أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose
9. هُمُhumu[they]
10. ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَl-fāsiqūna(are) the defiantly disobedient

لَا يَسْتَوِىٓ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ هُمُ ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

Transliteration lā yastawī aṣḥābu l-nāri wa-aṣḥābu l-janati aṣḥābu l-janati humu l-fāizūna

English Not equal are the companions of the Fire and the companions of Paradise. The companions of Paradise - they are the attainers [of success].

1. لَاlāNot
2. يَسْتَوِىٓyastawīequal
3. أَصْحَـٰبُaṣḥābu(are the) companions
4. ٱلنَّارِl-nāri(of) the Fire
5. وَأَصْحَـٰبُwa-aṣḥābuand (the) companions
6. ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚl-janati(of) Paradise
7. أَصْحَـٰبُaṣḥābu(The) companions
8. ٱلْجَنَّةِl-janati(of) Paradise
9. هُمُhumuthey
10. ٱلْفَآئِزُونَl-fāizūna(are) the achievers

لَوْ أَنزَلْنَا هَـٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ عَلَىٰ جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ خَـٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَتِلْكَ ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

Transliteration law anzalnā hādhā l-qur'āna ʿalā jabalin lara-aytahu khāshiʿan mutaṣaddiʿan min khashyati l-lahi watil'ka l-amthālu naḍribuhā lilnnāsi laʿallahum yatafakkarūna

English If We had sent down this Qur’ān upon a mountain, you would have seen it humbled and splitting from fear of Allāh. And these examples We present to the people that perhaps they will give thought.

1. لَوْlawIf
2. أَنزَلْنَاanzalnāWe (had) sent down
3. هَـٰذَاhādhāthis
4. ٱلْقُرْءَانَl-qur'ānaQuran
5. عَلَىٰʿalāon
6. جَبَلٍۢjabalina mountain
7. لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥlara-aytahusurely you (would) have seen it
8. خَـٰشِعًۭاkhāshiʿanhumbled
9. مُّتَصَدِّعًۭاmutaṣaddiʿanbreaking asunder
10. مِّنْminfrom
11. خَشْيَةِkhashyati(the) fear
12. ٱللَّهِ ۚl-lahi(of) Allah
13. وَتِلْكَwatil'kaAnd these
14. ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُl-amthāluexamples
15. نَضْرِبُهَاnaḍribuhāWe present them
16. لِلنَّاسِlilnnāsito the people
17. لَعَلَّهُمْlaʿallahumso that they may
18. يَتَفَكَّرُونَyatafakkarūnagive thought

هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ عَـٰلِمُ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ ۖ هُوَ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

Transliteration huwa l-lahu alladhī lā ilāha illā huwa ʿālimu l-ghaybi wal-shahādati huwa l-raḥmānu l-raḥīmu

English He is Allāh, other than whom there is no deity, Knower of the unseen and the witnessed. He is the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.

1. هُوَhuwaHe
2. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
3. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe One Who
4. لَآlā(there is) no
5. إِلَـٰهَilāhagod
6. إِلَّاillābut
7. هُوَ ۖhuwaHe
8. عَـٰلِمُʿālimu(the) All-Knower
9. ٱلْغَيْبِl-ghaybi(of) the unseen
10. وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِ ۖwal-shahādatiand the witnessed
11. هُوَhuwaHe
12. ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُl-raḥmānu(is) the Most Gracious
13. ٱلرَّحِيمُl-raḥīmuthe Most Merciful

هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَـٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْمَلِكُ ٱلْقُدُّوسُ ٱلسَّلَـٰمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْجَبَّارُ ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ ۚ سُبْحَـٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ

Transliteration huwa l-lahu alladhī lā ilāha illā huwa l-maliku l-qudūsu l-salāmu l-mu'minu l-muhayminu l-ʿazīzu l-jabāru l-mutakabiru sub'ḥāna l-lahi ʿammā yush'rikūna

English He is Allāh, other than whom there is no deity, the Sovereign, the Pure, the Perfection, the Grantor of Security, the Overseer, the Exalted in Might, the Compeller, the Superior. Exalted is Allāh above whatever they associate with Him.

1. هُوَhuwaHe
2. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
3. ٱلَّذِىalladhīthe One Who
4. لَآlā(there is) no
5. إِلَـٰهَilāhagod
6. إِلَّاillābut
7. هُوَhuwaHe
8. ٱلْمَلِكُl-malikuthe Sovereign
9. ٱلْقُدُّوسُl-qudūsuthe Holy One
10. ٱلسَّلَـٰمُl-salāmuthe Giver of Peace
11. ٱلْمُؤْمِنُl-mu'minuthe Giver of Security
12. ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُl-muhayminuthe Guardian
13. ٱلْعَزِيزُl-ʿazīzuthe All-Mighty
14. ٱلْجَبَّارُl-jabāruthe Irresistible
15. ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ ۚl-mutakabiruthe Supreme
16. سُبْحَـٰنَsub'ḥānaGlory (be to)
17. ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllah
18. عَمَّاʿammāfrom what
19. يُشْرِكُونَyush'rikūnathey associate (with Him)

هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقُ ٱلْبَارِئُ ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ ۖ لَهُ ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

Transliteration huwa l-lahu l-khāliqu l-bāri-u l-muṣawiru lahu l-asmāu l-ḥus'nā yusabbiḥu lahu mā fī l-samāwāti wal-arḍi wahuwa l-ʿazīzu l-ḥakīmu

English He is Allāh, the Creator, the Producer, the Fashioner; to Him belong the best names. Whatever is in the heavens and earth is exalting Him. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

1. هُوَhuwaHe
2. ٱللَّهُl-lahu(is) Allah
3. ٱلْخَـٰلِقُl-khāliquthe Creator
4. ٱلْبَارِئُl-bāri-uthe Inventor
5. ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ ۖl-muṣawiruthe Fashioner
6. لَهُlahuFor Him
7. ٱلْأَسْمَآءُl-asmāu(are) the names
8. ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚl-ḥus'nāthe beautiful
9. يُسَبِّحُyusabbiḥuGlorifies
10. لَهُۥlahuHim
11. مَاmāwhatever
12. فِىfī(is) in
13. ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِl-samāwātithe heavens
14. وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖwal-arḍiand the earth
15. وَهُوَwahuwaAnd He
16. ٱلْعَزِيزُl-ʿazīzu(is) the All-Mighty
17. ٱلْحَكِيمُl-ḥakīmuthe All-Wise